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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (Butane, 1-methoxy-)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/SDD

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/SDD
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-272.932138
Energy at 298.15K-272.945295
Nuclear repulsion energy244.784539
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/SDD
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3161 3039 38.43      
2 A' 3124 3003 60.86      
3 A' 3053 2935 45.33      
4 A' 3033 2915 27.27      
5 A' 3024 2907 52.19      
6 A' 2993 2877 97.89      
7 A' 2974 2859 46.98      
8 A' 1541 1482 9.90      
9 A' 1532 1472 6.08      
10 A' 1521 1463 3.94      
11 A' 1518 1459 0.04      
12 A' 1514 1455 11.59      
13 A' 1484 1427 0.27      
14 A' 1436 1381 5.21      
15 A' 1428 1373 24.47      
16 A' 1392 1338 0.02      
17 A' 1319 1268 1.44      
18 A' 1200 1154 13.76      
19 A' 1143 1099 10.67      
20 A' 1106 1064 94.42      
21 A' 1096 1053 25.19      
22 A' 1041 1001 5.72      
23 A' 934 898 6.61      
24 A' 890 856 19.09      
25 A' 473 455 2.13      
26 A' 372 358 3.64      
27 A' 304 292 1.29      
28 A' 134 129 2.08      
29 A" 3126 3005 138.06      
30 A" 3110 2990 12.57      
31 A" 3064 2945 11.36      
32 A" 3060 2942 83.80      
33 A" 3020 2903 56.86      
34 A" 1521 1462 11.60      
35 A" 1504 1446 11.30      
36 A" 1320 1269 0.01      
37 A" 1313 1262 0.18      
38 A" 1250 1202 0.46      
39 A" 1191 1145 5.27      
40 A" 1146 1102 0.00      
41 A" 963 926 0.37      
42 A" 832 800 0.28      
43 A" 761 732 8.07      
44 A" 236 227 0.47      
45 A" 213 205 4.34      
46 A" 124 119 2.61      
47 A" 90 87 2.84      
48 A" 67 64 2.36      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36324.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9613) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34919.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/SDD
ABC
0.53729 0.03908 0.03773

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/SDD

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.432 2.843 0.000
C2 1.429 1.300 0.000
C3 -1.548 -2.703 0.000
O4 -1.398 -1.259 0.000
C5 -0.008 -0.818 0.000
C6 0.000 0.712 0.000
H7 -2.623 -2.906 0.000
H8 2.455 3.241 0.000
H9 0.917 3.236 0.887
H10 0.917 3.236 -0.887
H11 1.977 0.933 0.882
H12 1.977 0.933 -0.882
H13 -1.092 -3.157 0.896
H14 -1.092 -3.157 -0.896
H15 -0.551 1.066 -0.882
H16 -0.551 1.066 0.882
H17 0.511 -1.210 -0.894
H18 0.511 -1.210 0.894

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.54316.29634.98393.93352.56727.03471.09801.09861.09862.17292.17296.57056.57052.80532.80534.25184.2518
C21.54314.98883.81332.55881.54495.83962.19612.19062.19061.10131.10135.19805.19802.18052.18052.81842.8184
C36.29634.98881.45172.43493.75011.09357.16706.49176.49175.14125.14121.10301.10303.99773.99772.69562.6956
O44.98393.81331.45171.45872.41712.05175.92495.13395.13394.12054.12052.12052.12052.62752.62752.10822.1082
C53.93352.55882.43491.45871.52983.34624.74774.25144.25142.79002.79002.72962.72962.14992.14991.10561.1056
C62.56721.54493.75012.41711.52984.46853.52482.82802.82802.17632.17634.11894.11891.09901.09902.18092.1809
H77.03475.83961.09352.05173.34624.46857.97307.14407.14406.05606.05601.79141.79144.56554.56553.67293.6729
H81.09802.19617.16705.92494.74773.52487.97301.77581.77582.51652.51657.37037.37033.81443.81444.93944.9394
H91.09862.19066.49175.13394.25142.82807.14401.77581.77392.53523.09146.70136.93443.16152.62014.80724.4652
H101.09862.19066.49175.13394.25142.82807.14401.77581.77393.09142.53526.93446.70132.62013.16154.46524.8072
H112.17291.10135.14124.12052.79002.17636.05602.51652.53523.09141.76415.11375.41413.08622.53213.14662.5975
H122.17291.10135.14124.12052.79002.17636.05602.51653.09142.53521.76415.41415.11372.53213.08622.59753.1466
H136.57055.19801.10302.12052.72964.11891.79147.37036.70136.93445.11375.41411.79234.61404.25753.09212.5213
H146.57055.19801.10302.12052.72964.11891.79147.37036.93446.70135.41415.11371.79234.25754.61402.52133.0921
H152.80532.18053.99772.62752.14991.09904.56553.81443.16152.62013.08622.53214.61404.25751.76462.51223.0767
H162.80532.18053.99772.62752.14991.09904.56553.81442.62013.16152.53213.08624.25754.61401.76463.07672.5122
H174.25182.81842.69562.10821.10562.18093.67294.93944.80724.46523.14662.59753.09212.52132.51223.07671.7879
H184.25182.81842.69562.10821.10562.18093.67294.93944.46524.80722.59753.14662.52133.09213.07672.51221.7879

picture of Butane, 1-methoxy- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C6 112.474 C1 C2 H11 109.367
C1 C2 H12 109.367 C2 C1 H8 111.390
C2 C1 H9 110.917 C2 C1 H10 110.917
C2 C6 C5 112.650 C2 C6 H15 109.975
C2 C6 H16 109.975 C3 O4 C5 113.571
O4 C3 H7 106.588 O4 C3 H13 111.478
O4 C3 H14 111.478 O4 C5 C6 107.936
O4 C5 H17 109.832 O4 C5 H18 109.832
C5 C6 H15 108.628 C5 C6 H16 108.628
C6 C2 H11 109.508 C6 C2 H12 109.508
C6 C5 H17 110.667 C6 C5 H18 110.667
H7 C3 H13 109.288 H7 C3 H14 109.288
H8 C1 H9 107.893 H8 C1 H10 107.893
H9 C1 H10 107.675 H11 C2 H12 106.433
H13 C3 H14 108.671 H15 C6 H16 106.799
H17 C5 H18 107.909
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/SDD Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.638      
2 C -0.303      
3 C -0.439      
4 O -0.315      
5 C -0.211      
6 C -0.318      
7 H 0.220      
8 H 0.198      
9 H 0.195      
10 H 0.195      
11 H 0.171      
12 H 0.171      
13 H 0.184      
14 H 0.184      
15 H 0.188      
16 H 0.188      
17 H 0.165      
18 H 0.165      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.390 -1.035 0.000 1.733
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -41.625 1.101 0.000
y 1.101 -34.342 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -38.896
Traceless
 xyz
x -5.006 1.101 0.000
y 1.101 5.919 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.913
Polar
3z2-r2-1.826
x2-y2-7.283
xy1.101
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.368 1.346 0.000
y 1.346 9.738 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.270


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 301.295
(<r2>)1/2 17.358