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All results from a given calculation for CH3PHCH3 (dimethylphosphine)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/SDD

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/SDD
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-421.741800
Energy at 298.15K-421.749453
HF Energy-421.741800
Nuclear repulsion energy110.773416
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/SDD
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3161 3039 29.53      
2 A' 3157 3035 43.60      
3 A' 3052 2934 25.44      
4 A' 2230 2144 115.04      
5 A' 1506 1448 5.72      
6 A' 1505 1447 25.19      
7 A' 1381 1327 5.03      
8 A' 1047 1006 37.27      
9 A' 1012 973 45.56      
10 A' 731 703 1.44      
11 A' 628 603 1.12      
12 A' 248 238 0.08      
13 A' 174 167 0.27      
14 A" 3161 3038 7.16      
15 A" 3156 3034 6.21      
16 A" 3053 2935 35.37      
17 A" 1497 1439 13.98      
18 A" 1493 1435 1.63      
19 A" 1363 1311 7.43      
20 A" 1043 1003 26.93      
21 A" 883 849 2.54      
22 A" 753 724 0.34      
23 A" 676 650 8.48      
24 A" 153 147 0.10      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18531.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9613) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17814.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/SDD
ABC
0.50963 0.22182 0.17063

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/SDD

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 -0.039 -0.685 0.000
H2 1.384 -0.946 0.000
C3 -0.039 0.545 1.458
C4 -0.039 0.545 -1.458
H5 -1.038 0.985 1.553
H6 -1.038 0.985 -1.553
H7 0.185 0.005 2.384
H8 0.185 0.005 -2.384
H9 0.694 1.349 1.326
H10 0.694 1.349 -1.326

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 H2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
P11.44761.90711.90712.48952.48952.49162.49162.53602.5360
H21.44762.52522.52523.46573.46572.83282.83282.73932.7393
C31.90712.52522.91541.09543.20281.09563.88581.09582.9886
C41.90712.52522.91543.20281.09543.88581.09562.98861.0958
H52.48953.46571.09543.20283.10701.77394.23791.78423.3798
H62.48953.46573.20281.09543.10704.23791.77393.37981.7842
H72.49162.83281.09563.88581.77394.23794.76761.78463.9784
H82.49162.83283.88581.09564.23791.77394.76763.97841.7846
H92.53602.73931.09582.98861.78423.37981.78463.97842.6519
H102.53602.73932.98861.09583.37981.78423.97841.78462.6519

picture of dimethylphosphine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
P1 C3 H5 109.002 P1 C3 H7 109.144
P1 C3 H9 112.405 P1 C4 H6 109.002
P1 C4 H8 109.144 P1 C4 H10 112.405
H2 P1 C3 96.694 H2 P1 C4 96.694
C3 P1 C4 99.694 H5 C3 H7 108.120
H5 C3 H9 109.029 H6 C4 H8 108.120
H6 C4 H10 109.029 H7 C3 H9 109.048
H8 C4 H10 109.048
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/SDD Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P 0.437      
2 H -0.033      
3 C -0.904      
4 C -0.904      
5 H 0.238      
6 H 0.238      
7 H 0.234      
8 H 0.234      
9 H 0.230      
10 H 0.230      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.507 1.255 0.000 1.353
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.465 -1.438 0.000
y -1.438 -30.324 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -27.044
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.218 -1.438 0.000
y -1.438 -2.570 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.351
Polar
3z2-r24.702
x2-y21.859
xy-1.438
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.727 -0.446 0.000
y -0.446 6.096 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.704


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 85.292
(<r2>)1/2 9.235