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All results from a given calculation for C4H10O (1-Butanol)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/SDD

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/SDD
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-233.635671
Energy at 298.15K-233.646742
HF Energy-233.635671
Nuclear repulsion energy182.867910
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/SDD
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3683 3540 2.83      
2 A' 3124 3004 60.54      
3 A' 3054 2936 46.25      
4 A' 3033 2916 27.08      
5 A' 3025 2908 60.77      
6 A' 3001 2885 54.60      
7 A' 1538 1478 10.95      
8 A' 1528 1469 7.19      
9 A' 1520 1461 0.72      
10 A' 1517 1458 0.81      
11 A' 1456 1400 4.30      
12 A' 1436 1380 10.37      
13 A' 1400 1346 1.93      
14 A' 1333 1281 8.90      
15 A' 1242 1193 44.90      
16 A' 1124 1081 1.62      
17 A' 1084 1043 3.31      
18 A' 1034 994 56.97      
19 A' 987 949 22.79      
20 A' 912 877 29.41      
21 A' 430 413 16.53      
22 A' 394 379 0.21      
23 A' 183 176 4.08      
24 A" 3127 3006 146.66      
25 A" 3113 2992 11.84      
26 A" 3064 2945 10.02      
27 A" 3047 2929 50.20      
28 A" 1521 1462 11.71      
29 A" 1325 1273 0.14      
30 A" 1321 1270 1.53      
31 A" 1252 1203 0.01      
32 A" 1182 1137 2.24      
33 A" 966 928 0.31      
34 A" 835 803 0.28      
35 A" 767 737 8.02      
36 A" 284 273 171.42      
37 A" 234 225 0.62      
38 A" 108 103 0.06      
39 A" 104 100 9.58      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30142.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9613) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28976.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/SDD
ABC
0.60800 0.06460 0.06108

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/SDD

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.359 -0.367 0.000
C2 0.000 0.334 0.000
C3 -1.184 -0.657 0.000
C4 -2.552 0.057 0.000
O5 2.388 0.680 0.000
H6 1.459 -1.004 0.894
H7 1.459 -1.004 -0.894
H8 -0.057 0.987 0.883
H9 -0.057 0.987 -0.883
H10 -1.116 -1.313 0.882
H11 -1.116 -1.313 -0.882
H12 -3.380 -0.664 0.000
H13 -2.661 0.696 0.887
H14 -2.661 0.696 -0.887
H15 3.285 0.285 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 O5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15
C11.52932.55963.93391.46741.10311.10312.14872.14872.79282.79284.74814.25194.25192.0333
C21.52931.54442.56682.41262.17302.17301.09911.09912.17672.17673.52402.82822.82823.2855
C32.55961.54441.54353.81372.81182.81182.17992.17991.10141.10142.19592.19122.19124.5673
C43.93392.56681.54354.97874.24464.24462.80472.80472.17232.17231.09801.09851.09855.8414
O51.46742.41263.81374.97872.12112.12112.61752.61754.12624.12625.92195.12625.12620.9803
H61.10312.17302.81184.24462.12111.78892.50293.06972.59353.14374.93274.45764.80032.4078
H71.10312.17302.81184.24462.12111.78893.06972.50293.14372.59354.93274.80034.45762.4078
H82.14871.09912.17992.80472.61752.50293.06971.76562.53183.08633.81352.62003.16173.5274
H92.14871.09912.17992.80472.61753.06972.50291.76563.08632.53183.81353.16172.62003.5274
H102.79282.17671.10142.17234.12622.59353.14372.53183.08631.76462.51502.53493.09134.7646
H112.79282.17671.10142.17234.12623.14372.59353.08632.53181.76462.51503.09132.53494.7646
H124.74813.52402.19591.09805.92194.93274.93273.81353.81352.51502.51501.77571.77576.7321
H134.25192.82822.19121.09855.12624.45764.80032.62003.16172.53493.09131.77571.77386.0261
H144.25192.82822.19121.09855.12624.80034.45763.16172.62003.09132.53491.77571.77386.0261
H152.03333.28554.56735.84140.98032.40782.40783.52743.52744.76464.76466.73216.02616.0261

picture of 1-Butanol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 112.758 C1 C2 H8 108.558
C1 C2 H9 108.558 C1 O5 H15 110.769
C2 C1 O5 107.222 C2 C1 H6 110.225
C2 C1 H7 110.225 C2 C3 C4 112.453
C2 C3 H10 109.573 C2 C3 H11 109.573
C3 C2 H8 109.953 C3 C2 H9 109.953
C3 C4 H12 111.347 C3 C4 H13 110.946
C3 C4 H14 110.946 C4 C3 H10 109.297
C4 C3 H11 109.297 O5 C1 H6 110.412
O5 C1 H7 110.412 H6 C1 H7 108.351
H8 C2 H9 106.872 H10 C3 H11 106.470
H12 C4 H13 107.883 H12 C4 H14 107.883
H13 C4 H14 107.681
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/SDD Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.267      
2 C -0.294      
3 C -0.305      
4 C -0.634      
5 O -0.489      
6 H 0.169      
7 H 0.169      
8 H 0.190      
9 H 0.190      
10 H 0.171      
11 H 0.171      
12 H 0.197      
13 H 0.195      
14 H 0.195      
15 H 0.342      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.186 -1.963 0.000 1.971
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.770 -4.366 0.000
y -4.366 -34.881 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -32.626
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.983 -4.366 0.000
y -4.366 -4.183 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.801
Polar
3z2-r2-1.602
x2-y26.111
xy-4.366
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.334 0.091 0.000
y 0.091 6.357 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.861


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 190.335
(<r2>)1/2 13.796