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All results from a given calculation for C6H5CHO (benzaldehyde)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-345.530329
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-345.530329
Nuclear repulsion energy321.040145
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3233 3098 8.43 244.64 0.10 0.18
2 A' 3227 3092 9.20 82.31 0.14 0.25
3 A' 3217 3082 9.87 80.20 0.75 0.86
4 A' 3205 3072 1.05 81.08 0.69 0.82
5 A' 3195 3062 3.30 44.88 0.40 0.57
6 A' 2930 2808 106.30 139.98 0.28 0.44
7 A' 1797 1722 289.14 113.11 0.35 0.52
8 A' 1670 1601 31.09 93.11 0.56 0.72
9 A' 1653 1584 12.31 11.15 0.56 0.72
10 A' 1523 1460 1.44 1.14 0.50 0.67
11 A' 1485 1423 12.79 2.03 0.31 0.48
12 A' 1413 1354 7.46 2.36 0.53 0.70
13 A' 1389 1331 7.55 0.80 0.75 0.86
14 A' 1326 1270 15.19 1.37 0.30 0.47
15 A' 1237 1185 61.44 31.85 0.18 0.31
16 A' 1184 1134 16.39 8.11 0.13 0.23
17 A' 1178 1129 1.70 6.24 0.71 0.83
18 A' 1104 1058 5.76 1.11 0.08 0.15
19 A' 1052 1008 2.78 22.50 0.04 0.07
20 A' 1014 972 0.16 28.88 0.04 0.07
21 A' 844 809 31.57 13.55 0.06 0.12
22 A' 659 632 23.60 2.83 0.29 0.45
23 A' 623 597 0.55 4.50 0.75 0.85
24 A' 443 424 0.22 5.95 0.21 0.34
25 A' 216 207 8.34 0.60 0.44 0.61
26 A" 1040 996 1.21 1.38 0.75 0.86
27 A" 1012 970 0.01 0.04 0.75 0.86
28 A" 1000 958 0.00 0.05 0.75 0.86
29 A" 946 906 1.33 0.55 0.75 0.86
30 A" 866 830 0.00 0.38 0.75 0.86
31 A" 766 734 42.68 0.37 0.75 0.86
32 A" 707 678 35.71 0.02 0.75 0.86
33 A" 470 450 7.44 0.14 0.75 0.86
34 A" 417 400 0.11 0.00 0.75 0.86
35 A" 240 230 7.67 0.81 0.75 0.86
36 A" 121 116 4.73 1.20 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24199.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9583) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23190.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.17499 0.05221 0.04021

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.573 0.000
C2 -1.043 -0.362 0.000
C3 -0.753 -1.720 0.000
C4 0.577 -2.151 0.000
C5 1.619 -1.225 0.000
C6 1.328 0.137 0.000
C7 -0.289 2.022 0.000
O8 -1.400 2.505 0.000
H9 0.613 2.678 0.000
H10 -2.070 0.001 0.000
H11 -1.561 -2.451 0.000
H12 0.800 -3.218 0.000
H13 2.653 -1.566 0.000
H14 2.135 0.872 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 O8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14
C11.40072.41312.78432.41891.39811.47782.38592.19272.14783.40263.87403.40752.1557
C21.40071.38882.41392.79842.42382.50042.88853.46161.08892.15223.39933.88753.4092
C32.41311.38881.39812.42282.78953.77064.27374.60512.16671.08932.15793.40973.8803
C42.78432.41391.39811.39412.40864.26205.05814.82943.41132.15851.08972.15733.4008
C52.41892.79842.42281.39411.39263.76574.79814.03063.88703.40752.15431.08912.1592
C61.39812.42382.78952.40861.39262.48363.61252.63993.40143.87883.39612.15721.0908
C71.47782.50043.77064.26203.76572.48361.21151.11482.69444.65025.35174.63952.6828
O82.38592.88854.27375.05814.79813.61251.21152.02012.59214.95806.13075.74403.8938
H92.19273.46164.60514.82944.03062.63991.11482.02013.79035.57045.89884.70872.3623
H102.14781.08892.16673.41133.88703.40142.69442.59213.79032.50384.31244.97614.2943
H113.40262.15221.08932.15853.40753.87884.65024.95805.57042.50382.48244.30584.9696
H123.87403.39932.15791.08972.15433.39615.35176.13075.89884.31242.48242.48254.3017
H133.40753.88753.40972.15731.08912.15724.63955.74404.70874.97614.30582.48252.4917
H142.15573.40923.88033.40082.15921.09082.68283.89382.36234.29434.96964.30172.4917

picture of benzaldehyde state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 119.784 C1 C2 H10 118.713
C1 C6 C5 120.180 C1 C6 H14 119.512
C1 C7 O8 124.740 C1 C7 H9 114.783
C2 C1 C6 119.997 C2 C1 C7 120.580
C2 C3 C4 120.032 C2 C3 H11 120.083
C3 C2 H10 121.503 C3 C4 C5 120.391
C3 C4 H12 119.800 C4 C3 H11 119.885
C4 C5 C6 119.615 C4 C5 H13 120.136
C5 C4 H12 119.809 C5 C6 H14 120.308
C6 C1 C7 119.423 C6 C5 H13 120.249
O8 C7 H9 120.477
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 1.763      
2 C 0.381      
3 C 0.447      
4 C 0.277      
5 C 0.346      
6 C 0.305      
7 C 0.654      
8 O -0.604      
9 H -0.382      
10 H -0.741      
11 H -0.572      
12 H -0.558      
13 H -0.576      
14 H -0.741      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.348 -2.571 0.000 3.482
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -44.560 6.481 0.000
y 6.481 -47.159 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -49.206
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.623 6.481 0.000
y 6.481 -0.277 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -3.346
Polar
3z2-r2-6.692
x2-y22.600
xy6.481
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 14.131 -1.227 0.000
y -1.227 16.806 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.380


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 261.935
(<r2>)1/2 16.184