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All results from a given calculation for C9H12 (n-propyl benzene)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-350.148242
Energy at 298.15K-350.160840
HF Energy-350.148242
Nuclear repulsion energy411.080953
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3226 3091 14.53      
2 A' 3204 3070 4.66      
3 A' 3188 3055 9.54      
4 A' 3137 3006 33.83      
5 A' 3060 2932 52.89      
6 A' 3050 2923 33.43      
7 A' 3047 2920 6.13      
8 A' 1676 1606 9.36      
9 A' 1530 1466 13.26      
10 A' 1488 1426 7.88      
11 A' 1473 1411 0.11      
12 A' 1467 1406 0.48      
13 A' 1394 1336 2.52      
14 A' 1373 1316 1.05      
15 A' 1300 1246 0.63      
16 A' 1233 1181 0.64      
17 A' 1198 1148 0.17      
18 A' 1116 1069 6.53      
19 A' 1071 1026 0.56      
20 A' 1060 1015 3.85      
21 A' 1014 972 0.20      
22 A' 999 957 0.01      
23 A' 927 888 0.17      
24 A' 907 869 2.18      
25 A' 830 796 0.69      
26 A' 764 732 27.76      
27 A' 713 683 45.69      
28 A' 595 570 5.18      
29 A' 509 488 9.40      
30 A' 311 298 0.03      
31 A' 277 266 0.56      
32 A' 104 99 0.32      
33 A" 3213 3079 29.90      
34 A" 3190 3057 5.23      
35 A" 3131 3000 56.42      
36 A" 3108 2978 9.79      
37 A" 3086 2957 0.47      
38 A" 1653 1584 0.72      
39 A" 1483 1422 1.73      
40 A" 1476 1414 10.73      
41 A" 1382 1324 0.14      
42 A" 1345 1289 0.29      
43 A" 1311 1256 0.37      
44 A" 1239 1187 0.25      
45 A" 1174 1125 0.01      
46 A" 1122 1075 5.50      
47 A" 1070 1025 1.29      
48 A" 983 942 0.01      
49 A" 869 833 0.61      
50 A" 853 817 0.05      
51 A" 737 706 1.45      
52 A" 630 604 0.02      
53 A" 412 395 0.00      
54 A" 345 331 0.11      
55 A" 239 229 0.01      
56 A" 87 83 0.02      
57 A" 39 37 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 40707.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9583) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 39009.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.14592 0.02851 0.02550

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.389 -0.741 1.202
C2 0.389 -2.136 1.205
C3 0.389 -2.839 0.000
C4 0.389 -2.136 -1.205
C5 0.389 -0.741 -1.202
C6 0.388 -0.023 0.000
C7 0.347 1.483 0.000
C8 -1.082 2.037 0.000
C9 -1.118 3.561 0.000
H10 0.394 -0.201 2.150
H11 0.394 -2.676 2.152
H12 0.392 -3.929 0.000
H13 0.394 -2.676 -2.152
H14 0.394 -0.201 -2.150
H15 0.880 1.864 0.883
H16 0.880 1.864 -0.883
H17 -1.616 1.651 -0.880
H18 -1.616 1.651 0.880
H19 -2.151 3.932 0.000
H20 -0.614 3.968 0.887
H21 -0.614 3.968 -0.887

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21
C11.39492.41792.78162.40341.39972.52863.36564.71421.09122.15553.40703.87193.39462.67053.37263.75123.13745.45294.82545.2486
C21.39491.39512.40972.78162.43203.81484.58606.01492.15381.09032.16033.40013.87274.04334.53904.76474.29696.68766.19436.5303
C32.41791.39511.39512.41792.81594.32275.09336.57523.40352.15841.08992.15843.40354.81104.81104.99494.99497.23186.93796.9379
C42.78162.40971.39511.39492.43203.81484.58606.01493.87273.40012.16031.09032.15384.53904.04334.29694.76476.68766.53036.1943
C52.40342.78162.41791.39491.39972.52863.36564.71423.39463.87193.40702.15551.09123.37262.67053.13743.75125.45295.24864.8254
C61.39972.43202.81592.43201.39971.50722.53113.88792.15683.41573.90573.41572.15682.14132.14132.75512.75514.70014.21014.2101
C72.52863.81484.32273.81482.52861.50721.53242.54212.73094.68315.41264.68312.73091.09941.09942.15702.15703.49762.80812.8081
C83.36564.58605.09334.58603.36562.53111.53241.52433.43615.38726.14565.38723.43612.15822.15821.09901.09902.17552.17612.1761
C94.71426.01496.57526.01494.71423.88792.54211.52434.58876.76877.64086.76874.58872.76562.76562.16132.16131.09731.09841.0984
H101.09122.15383.40353.87273.39462.15682.73093.43614.58872.47534.30394.96304.29912.47063.70064.07953.01315.30814.47105.2551
H112.15551.09032.15843.40013.87193.41574.68315.38726.76872.47532.49054.30434.96304.73935.48275.65234.93727.40086.83827.3754
H123.40702.16031.08992.16033.40703.90575.41266.14567.64084.30392.49052.49054.30395.88075.88075.99485.99488.26238.01058.0105
H133.87193.40012.15841.09032.15553.41574.68315.38726.76874.96304.30432.49052.47535.48274.73934.93725.65237.40087.37546.8382
H143.39463.87273.40352.15381.09122.15682.73093.43614.58874.29914.96304.30392.47533.70062.47063.01314.07955.30815.25514.4710
H152.67054.04334.81104.53903.37262.14131.09942.15822.76562.47064.73935.88075.48273.70061.76563.06252.50453.77322.58033.1289
H163.37264.53904.81104.04332.67052.14131.09942.15822.76563.70065.48275.88074.73932.47061.76562.50453.06253.77323.12892.5803
H173.75124.76474.99494.29693.13742.75512.15701.09902.16134.07955.65235.99484.93723.01313.06252.50451.75942.50313.08162.5248
H183.13744.29694.99494.76473.75122.75512.15701.09902.16133.01314.93725.99485.65234.07952.50453.06251.75942.50312.52483.0816
H195.45296.68767.23186.68765.45294.70013.49762.17551.09735.30817.40088.26237.40085.30813.77323.77322.50312.50311.77451.7745
H204.82546.19436.93796.53035.24864.21012.80812.17611.09844.47106.83828.01057.37545.25512.58033.12893.08162.52481.77451.7742
H215.24866.53036.93796.19434.82544.21012.80812.17611.09845.25517.37548.01056.83824.47103.12892.58032.52483.08161.77451.7742

picture of n-propyl benzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 120.143 C1 C2 H11 119.804
C1 C6 C5 118.304 C1 C6 C7 120.837
C2 C1 C6 120.977 C2 C1 H10 119.571
C2 C3 C4 119.455 C2 C3 H12 120.272
C3 C2 H11 120.052 C3 C4 C5 120.143
C3 C4 H13 120.052 C4 C3 H12 120.272
C4 C5 C6 120.977 C4 C5 H14 119.571
C5 C4 H13 119.804 C5 C6 C7 120.837
C6 C1 H10 119.451 C6 C5 H14 119.451
C6 C7 C8 112.758 C6 C7 H15 109.471
C6 C7 H16 109.471 C7 C8 C9 112.537
C7 C8 H17 108.997 C7 C8 H18 108.997
C8 C7 H15 109.069 C8 C7 H16 109.069
C8 C9 H19 111.118 C8 C9 H20 111.092
C8 C9 H21 111.092 C9 C8 H17 109.886
C9 C8 H18 109.886 H15 C7 H16 106.826
H17 C8 H18 106.339 H19 C9 H20 107.830
H19 C9 H21 107.830 H20 C9 H21 107.722
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.492      
2 C 0.169      
3 C 0.504      
4 C 0.169      
5 C 0.492      
6 C 1.972      
7 C 0.322      
8 C 0.615      
9 C 0.387      
10 H -0.826      
11 H -0.592      
12 H -0.576      
13 H -0.592      
14 H -0.826      
15 H -0.375      
16 H -0.375      
17 H -0.307      
18 H -0.307      
19 H -0.130      
20 H -0.107      
21 H -0.107      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.163 0.418 0.000 0.448
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -59.434 -0.122 0.000
y -0.122 -52.773 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -51.673
Traceless
 xyz
x -7.211 -0.122 0.000
y -0.122 2.780 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.431
Polar
3z2-r28.862
x2-y2-6.661
xy-0.122
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.543 -1.155 0.000
y -1.155 20.651 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 16.004


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 438.660
(<r2>)1/2 20.944