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All results from a given calculation for C9H12 (n-propyl benzene)

using model chemistry: PBE1PBE/aug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at PBE1PBE/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-349.801253
Energy at 298.15K-349.813836
HF Energy-349.801253
Nuclear repulsion energy411.061573
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBE1PBE/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3221 3098 13.45      
2 A' 3199 3077 4.02      
3 A' 3184 3061 9.33      
4 A' 3134 3014 31.67      
5 A' 3055 2938 50.83      
6 A' 3046 2929 34.04      
7 A' 3043 2926 4.17      
8 A' 1676 1612 9.41      
9 A' 1528 1469 13.65      
10 A' 1481 1424 8.15      
11 A' 1465 1409 0.12      
12 A' 1460 1404 0.46      
13 A' 1388 1335 2.89      
14 A' 1369 1316 0.97      
15 A' 1296 1247 0.51      
16 A' 1231 1184 0.55      
17 A' 1194 1148 0.16      
18 A' 1114 1072 6.70      
19 A' 1073 1032 0.34      
20 A' 1059 1018 4.02      
21 A' 1013 974 0.22      
22 A' 996 958 0.01      
23 A' 925 889 0.13      
24 A' 907 872 2.37      
25 A' 830 798 0.60      
26 A' 763 734 27.04      
27 A' 712 684 45.96      
28 A' 594 571 5.26      
29 A' 508 489 9.47      
30 A' 312 300 0.03      
31 A' 277 266 0.55      
32 A' 104 100 0.33      
33 A" 3208 3085 27.36      
34 A" 3185 3063 5.19      
35 A" 3128 3007 52.89      
36 A" 3105 2985 10.06      
37 A" 3082 2964 0.50      
38 A" 1654 1590 0.71      
39 A" 1480 1423 2.72      
40 A" 1469 1412 10.21      
41 A" 1386 1333 0.17      
42 A" 1339 1288 0.30      
43 A" 1306 1256 0.38      
44 A" 1235 1187 0.26      
45 A" 1169 1124 0.00      
46 A" 1119 1076 5.75      
47 A" 1067 1026 1.21      
48 A" 980 943 0.01      
49 A" 866 832 0.62      
50 A" 851 819 0.06      
51 A" 735 706 1.50      
52 A" 628 604 0.02      
53 A" 412 396 0.00      
54 A" 345 332 0.11      
55 A" 239 230 0.01      
56 A" 87 84 0.02      
57 A" 37 36 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 40632.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9616) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 39072.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBE1PBE/aug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.14576 0.02853 0.02552

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBE1PBE/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.389 -0.740 1.202
C2 0.389 -2.135 1.205
C3 0.389 -2.839 0.000
C4 0.389 -2.135 -1.205
C5 0.389 -0.740 -1.202
C6 0.389 -0.022 0.000
C7 0.346 1.484 0.000
C8 -1.082 2.035 0.000
C9 -1.119 3.558 0.000
H10 0.394 -0.198 2.151
H11 0.394 -2.676 2.154
H12 0.392 -3.930 0.000
H13 0.394 -2.676 -2.154
H14 0.394 -0.198 -2.151
H15 0.879 1.866 0.884
H16 0.879 1.866 -0.884
H17 -1.616 1.647 -0.881
H18 -1.616 1.647 0.881
H19 -2.153 3.929 0.000
H20 -0.614 3.966 0.888
H21 -0.614 3.966 -0.888

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21
C11.39532.41862.78252.40421.40002.52803.36304.71091.09262.15703.40893.87413.39642.67053.37373.74913.13385.45074.82165.2457
C21.39531.39552.41062.78252.43253.81454.58346.01172.15561.09162.16183.40223.87514.04384.54034.76214.29316.68546.19106.5276
C32.41861.39551.39552.41862.81644.32255.09076.57203.40572.15991.09122.15993.40574.81204.81204.99154.99157.22966.93496.9349
C42.78252.41061.39551.39532.43253.81454.58346.01173.87513.40222.16181.09162.15564.54034.04384.29314.76216.68546.52766.1910
C52.40422.78252.41861.39531.40002.52803.36304.71093.39643.87413.40892.15701.09263.37372.67053.13383.74915.45075.24574.8216
C61.40002.43252.81642.43251.40001.50652.52893.88472.15803.41743.90753.41742.15802.14192.14192.75302.75304.69834.20684.2068
C72.52803.81454.32253.81452.52801.50651.53142.53972.73074.68405.41364.68402.73071.10071.10072.15692.15693.49672.80572.8057
C83.36304.58345.09074.58343.36302.52891.53141.52373.43405.38586.14435.38583.43402.15822.15821.10031.10032.17602.17612.1761
C94.71096.01176.57206.01174.71093.88472.53971.52374.58536.76667.63896.76664.58532.76362.76362.16212.16211.09841.09961.0996
H101.09262.15563.40573.87513.39642.15802.73073.43404.58532.47764.30724.96664.30172.46983.70214.07873.00965.30564.46645.2525
H112.15701.09162.15993.40223.87413.41744.68405.38586.76662.47762.49234.30744.96664.74065.48535.65104.93417.39956.83567.3740
H123.40892.16181.09122.16183.40893.90755.41366.14437.63894.30722.49232.49234.30725.88295.88295.99255.99258.26118.00878.0087
H133.87413.40222.15991.09162.15703.41744.68405.38586.76664.96664.30742.49232.47765.48534.74064.93415.65107.39957.37406.8356
H143.39643.87513.40572.15561.09262.15802.73073.43404.58534.30174.96664.30722.47763.70212.46983.00964.07875.30565.25254.4664
H152.67054.04384.81204.54033.37372.14191.10072.15822.76362.46984.74065.88295.48533.70211.76803.06382.50453.77252.57683.1273
H163.37374.54034.81204.04382.67052.14191.10072.15822.76363.70215.48535.88294.74062.46981.76802.50453.06383.77253.12732.5768
H173.74914.76214.99154.29313.13382.75302.15691.10032.16214.07875.65105.99254.93413.00963.06382.50451.76162.50473.08332.5255
H183.13384.29314.99154.76213.74912.75302.15691.10032.16213.00964.93415.99255.65104.07872.50453.06381.76162.50472.52553.0833
H195.45076.68547.22966.68545.45074.69833.49672.17601.09845.30567.39958.26117.39955.30563.77253.77252.50472.50471.77651.7765
H204.82166.19106.93496.52765.24574.20682.80572.17611.09964.46646.83568.00877.37405.25252.57683.12733.08332.52551.77651.7760
H215.24576.52766.93496.19104.82164.20682.80572.17611.09965.25257.37408.00876.83564.46643.12732.57682.52553.08331.77651.7760

picture of n-propyl benzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 120.139 C1 C2 H11 119.806
C1 C6 C5 118.328 C1 C6 C7 120.824
C2 C1 C6 120.967 C2 C1 H10 119.599
C2 C3 C4 119.461 C2 C3 H12 120.269
C3 C2 H11 120.054 C3 C4 C5 120.139
C3 C4 H13 120.054 C4 C3 H12 120.269
C4 C5 C6 120.967 C4 C5 H14 119.599
C5 C4 H13 119.806 C5 C6 C7 120.824
C6 C1 H10 119.433 C6 C5 H14 119.433
C6 C7 C8 112.699 C6 C7 H15 109.490
C6 C7 H16 109.490 C7 C8 C9 112.472
C7 C8 H17 108.990 C7 C8 H18 108.990
C8 C7 H15 109.066 C8 C7 H16 109.066
C8 C9 H19 111.137 C8 C9 H20 111.069
C8 C9 H21 111.069 C9 C8 H17 109.920
C9 C8 H18 109.920 H15 C7 H16 106.859
H17 C8 H18 106.356 H19 C9 H20 107.845
H19 C9 H21 107.845 H20 C9 H21 107.719
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBE1PBE/aug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.482      
2 C 0.191      
3 C 0.511      
4 C 0.191      
5 C 0.482      
6 C 1.986      
7 C 0.347      
8 C 0.621      
9 C 0.421      
10 H -0.840      
11 H -0.605      
12 H -0.589      
13 H -0.605      
14 H -0.840      
15 H -0.378      
16 H -0.378      
17 H -0.313      
18 H -0.313      
19 H -0.141      
20 H -0.114      
21 H -0.114      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.164 0.414 0.000 0.446
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -59.600 -0.131 0.000
y -0.131 -52.912 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -51.819
Traceless
 xyz
x -7.234 -0.131 0.000
y -0.131 2.797 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.437
Polar
3z2-r28.874
x2-y2-6.688
xy-0.131
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.574 -1.160 0.000
y -1.160 20.729 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 16.071


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 438.521
(<r2>)1/2 20.941