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All results from a given calculation for C9H12 (n-propyl benzene)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/aug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-350.229515
Energy at 298.15K-350.242079
HF Energy-350.229515
Nuclear repulsion energy409.538914
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3196 3101 15.67      
2 A' 3175 3081 5.33      
3 A' 3160 3066 10.05      
4 A' 3099 3007 37.61      
5 A' 3032 2943 57.26      
6 A' 3025 2935 34.72      
7 A' 3020 2931 3.51      
8 A' 1647 1598 9.04      
9 A' 1515 1470 11.57      
10 A' 1486 1442 6.39      
11 A' 1470 1426 0.12      
12 A' 1465 1421 0.61      
13 A' 1390 1349 1.74      
14 A' 1365 1325 1.36      
15 A' 1298 1260 1.21      
16 A' 1220 1184 0.82      
17 A' 1194 1158 0.18      
18 A' 1104 1071 5.79      
19 A' 1049 1018 3.94      
20 A' 1044 1013 0.58      
21 A' 1009 979 0.08      
22 A' 996 966 0.01      
23 A' 919 892 0.24      
24 A' 894 868 1.46      
25 A' 823 798 0.82      
26 A' 758 735 25.01      
27 A' 710 689 46.00      
28 A' 595 578 4.87      
29 A' 509 494 9.35      
30 A' 310 301 0.02      
31 A' 278 270 0.53      
32 A' 104 101 0.31      
33 A" 3183 3089 33.06      
34 A" 3161 3068 5.62      
35 A" 3094 3002 64.69      
36 A" 3072 2981 7.67      
37 A" 3052 2961 0.78      
38 A" 1624 1576 0.72      
39 A" 1474 1430 1.71      
40 A" 1469 1426 9.60      
41 A" 1353 1313 0.12      
42 A" 1343 1304 0.28      
43 A" 1306 1268 0.39      
44 A" 1236 1200 0.29      
45 A" 1170 1136 0.03      
46 A" 1116 1083 4.46      
47 A" 1064 1033 1.59      
48 A" 976 947 0.01      
49 A" 868 842 0.56      
50 A" 845 820 0.03      
51 A" 735 713 1.12      
52 A" 631 612 0.01      
53 A" 414 401 0.00      
54 A" 346 336 0.12      
55 A" 236 229 0.01      
56 A" 85 82 0.02      
57 A" 40 39 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 40374.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9704) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 39179.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.14528 0.02822 0.02525

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.390 -0.748 1.206
C2 0.390 -2.148 1.209
C3 0.389 -2.854 0.000
C4 0.390 -2.148 -1.209
C5 0.390 -0.748 -1.206
C6 0.387 -0.027 0.000
C7 0.347 1.487 0.000
C8 -1.086 2.054 0.000
C9 -1.117 3.586 0.000
H10 0.395 -0.208 2.155
H11 0.395 -2.688 2.157
H12 0.393 -3.945 0.000
H13 0.395 -2.688 -2.157
H14 0.395 -0.208 -2.155
H15 0.882 1.868 0.883
H16 0.882 1.868 -0.883
H17 -1.623 1.670 -0.880
H18 -1.623 1.670 0.880
H19 -2.149 3.962 0.000
H20 -0.611 3.992 0.888
H21 -0.611 3.992 -0.888

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21
C11.39962.42612.79072.41101.40472.54033.38854.74421.09212.16073.41603.88203.40332.68203.38423.77473.16275.48534.85555.2782
C21.39961.39982.41762.79072.44103.83124.61436.05032.15821.09132.16553.40893.88274.05944.55524.79484.32816.72616.22956.5652
C32.42611.39981.39982.42612.82654.34125.12426.61333.41202.16331.09092.16333.41204.82914.82915.02845.02847.27326.97556.9755
C42.79072.41761.39981.39962.44103.83124.61436.05033.88273.40892.16551.09132.15824.55524.05944.32814.79486.72616.56526.2295
C52.41102.79072.42611.39961.40472.54033.38854.74423.40333.88203.41602.16071.09213.38422.68203.16273.77475.48535.27824.8555
C61.40472.44102.82652.44101.40471.51512.54953.91352.16213.42543.91733.42542.16212.14912.14912.77392.77394.72744.23584.2358
C72.54033.83124.34123.83122.54031.51511.54102.55872.74204.70005.43214.70002.74201.10071.10072.16552.16553.51532.82532.8253
C83.38854.61435.12424.61433.38852.54951.54101.53253.45705.41596.17785.41593.45702.16522.16521.10031.10032.18482.18482.1848
C94.74426.05036.61336.05034.74423.91352.55871.53254.61756.80467.68036.80464.61752.77952.77952.16862.16861.09891.10001.1000
H101.09212.15823.41203.88273.40332.16212.74203.45704.61752.48034.31334.97414.30912.48273.71174.10003.03675.33924.50105.2833
H112.16071.09132.16333.40893.88203.42544.70005.41596.80462.48032.49624.31404.97414.75625.49945.68244.96927.44016.87417.4105
H123.41602.16551.09092.16553.41603.91735.43216.17787.68034.31332.49622.49624.31335.89995.89996.02986.02988.30548.04938.0493
H133.88203.40892.16331.09132.16073.42544.70005.41596.80464.97414.31402.49622.48035.49944.75624.96925.68247.44017.41056.8741
H143.40333.88273.41202.15821.09212.16212.74203.45704.61754.30914.97414.31332.48033.71172.48273.03674.10005.33925.28334.5010
H152.68204.05944.82914.55523.38422.14911.10072.16522.77952.48274.75625.89995.49943.71171.76673.07002.51273.78862.59633.1431
H163.38424.55524.82914.05942.68202.14911.10072.16522.77953.71175.49945.89994.75622.48271.76672.51273.07003.78863.14312.5963
H173.77474.79485.02844.32813.16272.77392.16551.10032.16864.10005.68246.02984.96923.03673.07002.51271.76092.51153.08982.5335
H183.16274.32815.02844.79483.77472.77392.16551.10032.16863.03674.96926.02985.68244.10002.51273.07001.76092.51152.53353.0898
H195.48536.72617.27326.72615.48534.72743.51532.18481.09895.33927.44018.30547.44015.33923.78863.78862.51152.51151.77661.7766
H204.85556.22956.97556.56525.27824.23582.82532.18481.10004.50106.87418.04937.41055.28332.59633.14313.08982.53351.77661.7764
H215.27826.56526.97556.22954.85554.23582.82532.18481.10005.28337.41058.04936.87414.50103.14312.59632.53353.08981.77661.7764

picture of n-propyl benzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 120.144 C1 C2 H11 119.811
C1 C6 C5 118.228 C1 C6 C7 120.877
C2 C1 C6 121.020 C2 C1 H10 119.520
C2 C3 C4 119.443 C2 C3 H12 120.278
C3 C2 H11 120.044 C3 C4 C5 120.144
C3 C4 H13 120.044 C4 C3 H12 120.278
C4 C5 C6 121.020 C4 C5 H14 119.520
C5 C4 H13 119.811 C5 C6 C7 120.877
C6 C1 H10 119.459 C6 C5 H14 119.459
C6 C7 C8 113.069 C6 C7 H15 109.464
C6 C7 H16 109.464 C7 C8 C9 112.712
C7 C8 H17 108.996 C7 C8 H18 108.996
C8 C7 H15 108.949 C8 C7 H16 108.949
C8 C9 H19 111.178 C8 C9 H20 111.116
C8 C9 H21 111.116 C9 C8 H17 109.816
C9 C8 H18 109.816 H15 C7 H16 106.746
H17 C8 H18 106.295 H19 C9 H20 107.789
H19 C9 H21 107.789 H20 C9 H21 107.690
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.720      
2 C 0.352      
3 C 0.706      
4 C 0.352      
5 C 0.720      
6 C 1.884      
7 C 0.695      
8 C 1.035      
9 C 0.812      
10 H -1.015      
11 H -0.771      
12 H -0.755      
13 H -0.771      
14 H -1.015      
15 H -0.573      
16 H -0.573      
17 H -0.499      
18 H -0.499      
19 H -0.284      
20 H -0.258      
21 H -0.258      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.152 0.407 0.000 0.435
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -59.950 -0.097 0.000
y -0.097 -53.920 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -52.711
Traceless
 xyz
x -6.635 -0.097 0.000
y -0.097 2.411 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.224
Polar
3z2-r28.448
x2-y2-6.030
xy-0.097
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.725 -1.175 0.000
y -1.175 21.076 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 16.322


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 442.998
(<r2>)1/2 21.048