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All results from a given calculation for CH2CHCHCH2 (1,3-Butadiene)

using model chemistry: HSEh1PBE/aug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 2 yes C2 1A

Conformer 1 (C2H)

Jump to S1C2
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/aug-cc-pVDZ
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/aug-cc-pVDZ
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/aug-cc-pVDZ
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 2 (C2)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at HSEh1PBE/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-155.816626
Energy at 298.15K-155.821969
HF Energy-155.816626
Nuclear repulsion energy104.649605
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3264 3141 4.40      
2 A 3177 3057 7.81      
3 A 3163 3043 15.98      
4 A 1699 1635 1.93      
5 A 1452 1397 12.08      
6 A 1333 1282 0.06      
7 A 1066 1025 0.06      
8 A 1008 970 2.29      
9 A 951 915 7.42      
10 A 895 861 0.81      
11 A 756 728 3.56      
12 A 271 261 0.00      
13 A 166 160 0.27      
14 B 3263 3140 14.01      
15 B 3166 3046 7.59      
16 B 3159 3040 4.32      
17 B 1706 1641 7.39      
18 B 1418 1365 2.76      
19 B 1302 1253 0.38      
20 B 1095 1053 4.68      
21 B 1023 984 29.42      
22 B 952 916 77.05      
23 B 616 593 9.83      
24 B 467 450 15.53      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18683.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9622) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17977.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/aug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.71563 0.18738 0.15206

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.102 0.726 0.553
C2 -0.102 -0.726 0.553
C3 -0.102 1.538 -0.492
C4 0.102 -1.538 -0.492
H5 0.428 1.164 1.501
H6 -0.428 -1.164 1.501
H7 0.089 2.609 -0.421
H8 -0.484 1.161 -1.443
H9 -0.089 -2.609 -0.421
H10 0.484 -1.161 -1.443

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.46571.33942.49351.09442.18012.12002.12483.47902.7727
C21.46572.49351.33942.18011.09443.47902.77272.12002.1248
C31.33942.49353.08352.09613.37381.08981.09134.14792.9216
C42.49351.33943.08353.37382.09614.14792.92161.08981.0913
H51.09442.18012.09613.37382.48132.42803.08164.26593.7519
H62.18011.09443.37382.09612.48134.26593.75192.42803.0816
H72.12003.47901.08984.14792.42804.26591.86205.22083.9262
H82.12482.77271.09132.92163.08163.75191.86203.92622.5163
H93.47902.12004.14791.08984.26592.42805.22083.92621.8620
H102.77272.12482.92161.09133.75193.08163.92622.51631.8620

picture of 1,3-Butadiene state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 125.410 C1 C2 H6 116.008
C1 C3 H7 121.209 C1 C3 H8 121.554
C2 C1 C3 125.410 C2 C1 H5 116.008
C2 C4 H9 121.209 C2 C4 H10 121.554
C3 C1 H5 118.566 C4 C2 H6 118.566
H7 C3 H8 117.229 H9 C4 H10 117.229
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HSEh1PBE/aug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.936      
2 C 0.936      
3 C 0.453      
4 C 0.453      
5 H -0.526      
6 H -0.526      
7 H -0.408      
8 H -0.455      
9 H -0.408      
10 H -0.455      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.103 0.103
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.406 0.734 0.000
y 0.734 -23.544 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -23.310
Traceless
 xyz
x -4.979 0.734 0.000
y 0.734 2.314 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.664
Polar
3z2-r25.328
x2-y2-4.862
xy0.734
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.613 -0.135 0.000
y -0.135 10.386 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.851


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 86.104
(<r2>)1/2 9.279