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All results from a given calculation for CHCCH2CH3 (1-Butyne)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-155.940719
Energy at 298.15K-155.945661
HF Energy-155.940719
Nuclear repulsion energy102.687242
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3506 3360 65.49      
2 A' 3155 3023 25.23      
3 A' 3068 2940 27.21      
4 A' 3060 2933 16.48      
5 A' 2238 2145 10.21      
6 A' 1481 1419 3.85      
7 A' 1454 1393 3.92      
8 A' 1395 1337 2.44      
9 A' 1336 1280 8.61      
10 A' 1089 1044 3.10      
11 A' 1046 1002 0.31      
12 A' 862 826 0.03      
13 A' 641 614 50.41      
14 A' 510 489 5.52      
15 A' 194 186 1.44      
16 A" 3160 3028 22.31      
17 A" 3099 2970 4.26      
18 A" 1473 1412 7.45      
19 A" 1275 1222 0.01      
20 A" 1093 1047 1.28      
21 A" 780 748 0.74      
22 A" 622 596 52.91      
23 A" 344 330 5.74      
24 A" 215 206 0.79      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18547.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9583) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17774.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.91615 0.15076 0.13603

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.639 -1.873 0.000
C2 0.000 -0.844 0.000
C3 0.740 0.414 0.000
C4 -0.170 1.644 0.000
H5 -1.191 -2.788 0.000
H6 1.399 0.436 0.880
H7 1.399 0.436 -0.880
H8 0.432 2.561 0.000
H9 -0.814 1.653 -0.887
H10 -0.814 1.653 0.887

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.21132.67103.54881.06863.20273.20274.56193.64033.6403
C21.21131.45992.49432.27992.09022.09023.43252.77202.7720
C32.67101.45991.53013.73971.09941.09942.16872.17622.1762
C43.54882.49431.53014.54852.16722.16721.09681.09611.0961
H51.06862.27993.73974.54854.22794.22795.58994.54424.5442
H63.20272.09021.09942.16724.22791.75962.49523.08222.5256
H73.20272.09021.09942.16724.22791.75962.49522.52563.0822
H84.56193.43252.16871.09685.58992.49522.49521.77891.7789
H93.64032.77202.17621.09614.54423.08222.52561.77891.7738
H103.64032.77202.17621.09614.54422.52563.08221.77891.7738

picture of 1-Butyne state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 178.639 C2 C1 H5 179.320
C2 C3 C4 113.042 C2 C3 H6 108.694
C2 C3 H7 108.694 C3 C4 H8 110.197
C3 C4 H9 110.835 C3 C4 H10 110.835
C4 C3 H6 109.931 C4 C3 H7 109.931
H6 C3 H7 106.313 H8 C4 H9 108.429
H8 C4 H10 108.429 H9 C4 H10 108.029
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 1.033      
2 C -0.520      
3 C 0.212      
4 C 0.394      
5 H -0.643      
6 H -0.075      
7 H -0.075      
8 H -0.121      
9 H -0.102      
10 H -0.102      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.354 0.793 0.000 0.869
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.730 2.455 0.000
y 2.455 -23.095 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -26.125
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.120 2.455 0.000
y 2.455 2.332 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.212
Polar
3z2-r2-4.424
x2-y2-1.635
xy2.455
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.817 1.228 0.000
y 1.228 9.286 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.834


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 94.031
(<r2>)1/2 9.697