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All results from a given calculation for CH2CHCHO (Acrolein)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS trans 1A'
1 2 no CS cis 1A'

Conformer 1 (CS trans)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-191.886503
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-191.886503
Nuclear repulsion energy103.002421
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3270 3133 3.95 65.14 0.53 0.70
2 A' 3215 3081 1.17 101.93 0.28 0.43
3 A' 3166 3034 4.72 86.34 0.08 0.15
4 A' 2925 2803 84.28 109.40 0.27 0.42
5 A' 1800 1725 275.56 89.53 0.38 0.55
6 A' 1697 1626 2.13 50.60 0.12 0.21
7 A' 1446 1385 13.56 6.13 0.50 0.67
8 A' 1377 1320 6.56 20.60 0.29 0.45
9 A' 1292 1238 3.87 9.20 0.15 0.25
10 A' 1178 1129 37.42 11.57 0.64 0.78
11 A' 924 885 17.57 1.68 0.00 0.00
12 A' 573 549 5.37 6.23 0.17 0.30
13 A' 318 305 10.49 1.27 0.33 0.49
14 A" 1035 991 4.91 1.33 0.75 0.86
15 A" 1027 984 6.34 1.85 0.75 0.86
16 A" 1010 968 47.43 2.07 0.75 0.86
17 A" 614 589 10.50 0.67 0.75 0.86
18 A" 169 162 4.52 0.51 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13517.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9583) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12953.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
1.59166 0.15542 0.14159

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.151 -0.744 0.000
C2 0.000 0.720 0.000
C3 1.215 1.280 0.000
O4 -1.218 -1.319 0.000
H5 0.806 -1.316 0.000
H6 -0.917 1.311 0.000
H7 1.356 2.360 0.000
H8 2.115 0.662 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.47102.44171.21141.11572.19223.44982.6663
C21.47101.33802.37422.18921.09072.12772.1153
C32.44171.33803.55952.62752.13191.08891.0914
O41.21142.37423.55952.02412.64664.48903.8762
H51.11572.18922.62752.02413.14113.71612.3708
H62.19221.09072.13192.64663.14112.50253.0998
H73.44982.12771.08894.48903.71612.50251.8599
H82.66632.11531.09143.87622.37083.09981.8599

picture of Acrolein state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 120.665 C1 C2 H6 116.911
C2 C1 O4 124.248 C2 C1 H5 114.936
C2 C3 H7 122.168 C2 C3 H8 120.745
C3 C2 H6 122.425 O4 C1 H5 120.816
H7 C3 H8 117.088
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.599      
2 C 1.032      
3 C 0.362      
4 O -0.528      
5 H -0.231      
6 H -0.492      
7 H -0.347      
8 H -0.395      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.619 2.214 0.000 3.429
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.720 -2.786 0.000
y -2.786 -24.019 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -25.052
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.184 -2.786 0.000
y -2.786 0.867 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.683
Polar
3z2-r2-1.366
x2-y2-0.701
xy-2.786
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.748 1.783 0.000
y 1.783 7.274 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.160


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 83.637
(<r2>)1/2 9.145

Conformer 2 (CS cis)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-191.882863
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-191.882863
Nuclear repulsion energy104.510679
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3281 3145 1.25 54.81 0.62 0.77
2 A' 3203 3069 9.95 126.99 0.22 0.36
3 A' 3174 3042 4.94 68.61 0.10 0.18
4 A' 2948 2825 129.15 175.77 0.28 0.44
5 A' 1802 1726 129.11 20.78 0.61 0.76
6 A' 1690 1620 72.03 73.40 0.13 0.23
7 A' 1430 1370 41.49 5.33 0.75 0.86
8 A' 1415 1356 4.75 9.79 0.10 0.18
9 A' 1309 1254 2.53 20.52 0.27 0.43
10 A' 1065 1021 3.64 3.00 0.72 0.84
11 A' 949 909 60.91 7.13 0.08 0.15
12 A' 682 653 13.39 0.70 0.75 0.86
13 A' 281 269 7.07 3.50 0.33 0.50
14 A" 1040 997 0.01 4.82 0.75 0.86
15 A" 1028 985 48.30 0.46 0.75 0.86
16 A" 1016 973 2.54 0.40 0.75 0.86
17 A" 558 535 10.53 0.83 0.75 0.86
18 A" 152 146 6.49 0.21 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13509.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9583) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12946.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.76486 0.20780 0.16340

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.888 -0.291 0.000
C2 0.000 0.895 0.000
C3 1.332 0.776 0.000
O4 -0.498 -1.439 0.000
H5 -1.979 -0.072 0.000
H6 -0.482 1.874 0.000
H7 1.985 1.647 0.000
H8 1.792 -0.213 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.48132.46291.21201.11352.20253.46522.6806
C21.48131.33752.38602.20271.09132.12262.1064
C32.46291.33752.87263.41822.12081.08881.0900
O41.21202.38602.87262.01583.31243.96052.5971
H51.11352.20273.41822.01582.45484.32073.7738
H62.20251.09132.12083.31242.45482.47743.0862
H73.46522.12261.08883.96054.32072.47741.8699
H82.68062.10641.09002.59713.77383.08621.8699

picture of Acrolein state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 121.708 C1 C2 H6 116.955
C2 C1 O4 124.416 C2 C1 H5 115.455
C2 C3 H7 121.718 C2 C3 H8 120.050
C3 C2 H6 121.337 O4 C1 H5 120.129
H7 C3 H8 118.233
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.589      
2 C 0.932      
3 C 0.394      
4 O -0.526      
5 H -0.181      
6 H -0.517      
7 H -0.345      
8 H -0.346      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.253 2.803 0.000 2.815
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -20.185 -0.672 0.000
y -0.672 -26.500 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -25.020
Traceless
 xyz
x 5.575 -0.672 0.000
y -0.672 -3.897 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.677
Polar
3z2-r2-3.355
x2-y26.315
xy-0.672
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.859 0.627 0.000
y 0.627 6.632 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.149


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 75.342
(<r2>)1/2 8.680