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All results from a given calculation for CH2CHCHO (Acrolein)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS trans 1A'
1 2 no CS cis 1A'

Conformer 1 (CS trans)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-191.870304
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-191.870304
Nuclear repulsion energy102.924063
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3260 3121 4.75 63.10 0.52 0.68
2 A' 3212 3074 1.26 99.21 0.28 0.44
3 A' 3156 3022 5.50 82.39 0.08 0.15
4 A' 2916 2792 81.66 103.95 0.26 0.41
5 A' 1814 1736 286.16 91.81 0.37 0.54
6 A' 1706 1633 1.80 51.95 0.12 0.21
7 A' 1451 1389 14.02 5.83 0.49 0.66
8 A' 1382 1323 6.83 21.02 0.29 0.45
9 A' 1297 1241 3.36 9.41 0.16 0.27
10 A' 1177 1127 38.61 12.04 0.64 0.78
11 A' 926 886 19.74 1.41 0.01 0.02
12 A' 575 550 4.67 5.99 0.17 0.29
13 A' 329 315 11.38 1.14 0.34 0.50
14 A" 1036 992 1.88 2.79 0.75 0.86
15 A" 1031 987 5.94 1.29 0.75 0.86
16 A" 1015 972 53.67 1.82 0.75 0.86
17 A" 615 589 11.19 0.76 0.75 0.86
18 A" 165 158 4.94 0.48 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13531.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9573) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12953.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
1.58483 0.15519 0.14135

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.150 -0.747 0.000
C2 0.000 0.722 0.000
C3 1.213 1.283 0.000
O4 -1.217 -1.320 0.000
H5 0.807 -1.322 0.000
H6 -0.918 1.312 0.000
H7 1.350 2.364 0.000
H8 2.115 0.666 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.47692.44551.21051.11632.19813.45412.6704
C21.47691.33672.37712.19721.09152.12582.1162
C32.44551.33673.56092.63602.13161.08981.0926
O41.21052.37713.56092.02342.64954.49023.8792
H51.11632.19722.63602.02343.14863.72552.3799
H62.19811.09152.13162.64953.14862.50013.1015
H73.45412.12581.08984.49023.72552.50011.8622
H82.67042.11621.09263.87922.37993.10151.8622

picture of Acrolein state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 120.644 C1 C2 H6 116.909
C2 C1 O4 124.092 C2 C1 H5 115.132
C2 C3 H7 122.018 C2 C3 H8 120.841
C3 C2 H6 122.447 O4 C1 H5 120.776
H7 C3 H8 117.141
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.589      
2 C 1.049      
3 C 0.414      
4 O -0.480      
5 H -0.256      
6 H -0.519      
7 H -0.364      
8 H -0.433      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.645 2.186 0.000 3.431
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.734 -2.846 0.000
y -2.846 -24.019 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -25.090
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.179 -2.846 0.000
y -2.846 0.893 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.714
Polar
3z2-r2-1.428
x2-y2-0.715
xy-2.846
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.759 1.764 0.000
y 1.764 7.218 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.227


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 83.772
(<r2>)1/2 9.153

Conformer 2 (CS cis)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-191.867038
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-191.867038
Nuclear repulsion energy104.437387
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3271 3131 1.67 52.83 0.62 0.77
2 A' 3197 3061 10.33 122.27 0.22 0.36
3 A' 3165 3030 5.79 66.44 0.10 0.18
4 A' 2940 2814 125.95 168.38 0.28 0.44
5 A' 1813 1735 137.11 20.81 0.60 0.75
6 A' 1701 1628 66.20 74.32 0.12 0.22
7 A' 1433 1372 44.33 5.58 0.75 0.85
8 A' 1419 1359 3.54 10.06 0.10 0.19
9 A' 1313 1257 2.51 20.19 0.28 0.44
10 A' 1071 1025 3.60 3.09 0.72 0.84
11 A' 942 902 64.11 6.64 0.08 0.15
12 A' 685 656 13.83 0.78 0.75 0.86
13 A' 289 277 7.04 3.42 0.32 0.49
14 A" 1044 1000 1.08 5.77 0.75 0.86
15 A" 1031 987 43.01 0.22 0.75 0.86
16 A" 1017 974 9.37 0.18 0.75 0.86
17 A" 560 537 11.30 0.73 0.75 0.86
18 A" 148 142 6.80 0.15 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13519.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9573) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12942.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.76481 0.20728 0.16308

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.889 -0.295 0.000
C2 0.000 0.896 0.000
C3 1.331 0.779 0.000
O4 -0.495 -1.441 0.000
H5 -1.982 -0.078 0.000
H6 -0.485 1.875 0.000
H7 1.981 1.654 0.000
H8 1.796 -0.208 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.48662.46641.21111.11392.20733.46932.6862
C21.48661.33632.38882.20841.09202.12102.1082
C32.46641.33632.87463.42202.12091.08971.0910
O41.21112.38882.87462.01593.31543.96342.6017
H51.11392.20843.42202.01592.46094.32483.7796
H62.20731.09202.12093.31542.46092.47573.0886
H73.46932.12101.08973.96344.32482.47571.8711
H82.68622.10821.09102.60173.77963.08861.8711

picture of Acrolein state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 121.697 C1 C2 H6 116.917
C2 C1 O4 124.311 C2 C1 H5 115.510
C2 C3 H7 121.581 C2 C3 H8 120.235
C3 C2 H6 121.386 O4 C1 H5 120.179
H7 C3 H8 118.184
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.572      
2 C 0.960      
3 C 0.441      
4 O -0.477      
5 H -0.197      
6 H -0.548      
7 H -0.366      
8 H -0.385      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.194 2.811 0.000 2.818
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -20.063 -0.677 0.000
y -0.677 -26.572 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -25.055
Traceless
 xyz
x 5.750 -0.677 0.000
y -0.677 -4.013 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.737
Polar
3z2-r2-3.474
x2-y26.508
xy-0.677
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.840 0.593 0.000
y 0.593 6.604 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.214


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 75.460
(<r2>)1/2 8.687