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All results from a given calculation for C4N2 (2-Butynedinitrile)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D*H 1Σg
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-261.762591
Energy at 298.15K-261.760305
Nuclear repulsion energy143.460069
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σg 2425 2324 0.00      
2 Σg 2238 2145 0.00      
3 Σg 625 599 0.00      
4 Σu 2372 2273 12.26      
5 Σu 1207 1156 0.02      
6 Πg 479 459 0.00      
6 Πg 479 459 0.00      
7 Πg 211 203 0.00      
7 Πg 211 203 0.00      
8 Πu 502 481 6.64      
8 Πu 502 481 6.64      
9 Πu 110 106 10.14      
9 Πu 110 106 10.14      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 5735.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9583) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 5496.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ
B
0.04448

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is D∞h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.608
C2 0.000 0.000 -0.608
C3 0.000 0.000 1.977
C4 0.000 0.000 -1.977
N5 0.000 0.000 3.141
N6 0.000 0.000 -3.141

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 N5 N6
C11.21651.36892.58532.53283.7492
C21.21652.58531.36893.74922.5328
C31.36892.58533.95421.16395.1181
C42.58531.36893.95425.11811.1639
N52.53283.74921.16395.11816.2820
N63.74922.53285.11811.16396.2820

picture of 2-Butynedinitrile state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 180.000 C1 C3 N5 180.000
C2 C1 C3 180.000 C2 C4 N6 180.000
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.941      
2 C 0.941      
3 C -0.607      
4 C -0.607      
5 N -0.334      
6 N -0.334      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -31.913 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -31.913 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -50.571
Traceless
 xyz
x 9.329 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 9.329 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -18.658
Polar
3z2-r2-37.316
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.785 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 4.785 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 19.072


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 213.285
(<r2>)1/2 14.604