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All results from a given calculation for C4H10O2 (1,3-Butanediol)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-308.856212
Energy at 298.15K-308.867903
Nuclear repulsion energy255.992035
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3896 3733 33.98      
2 A 3879 3718 23.83      
3 A 3148 3016 31.48      
4 A 3130 3000 32.45      
5 A 3125 2995 25.94      
6 A 3083 2954 18.40      
7 A 3070 2942 21.42      
8 A 3050 2923 19.92      
9 A 3010 2885 72.76      
10 A 2994 2869 34.54      
11 A 1508 1445 3.08      
12 A 1482 1420 7.20      
13 A 1472 1411 4.63      
14 A 1466 1405 2.92      
15 A 1450 1389 15.96      
16 A 1422 1362 14.46      
17 A 1394 1335 14.33      
18 A 1367 1310 2.85      
19 A 1316 1261 34.88      
20 A 1313 1259 3.47      
21 A 1288 1235 33.89      
22 A 1249 1197 38.85      
23 A 1213 1163 2.10      
24 A 1155 1107 47.74      
25 A 1140 1093 26.38      
26 A 1100 1054 17.05      
27 A 1080 1035 90.39      
28 A 1044 1000 5.85      
29 A 985 944 9.13      
30 A 948 908 8.26      
31 A 865 829 17.51      
32 A 798 765 3.64      
33 A 501 481 18.84      
34 A 483 462 4.28      
35 A 395 378 5.17      
36 A 340 326 7.36      
37 A 288 276 139.23      
38 A 279 268 65.08      
39 A 240 230 0.65      
40 A 180 172 3.36      
41 A 112 108 6.72      
42 A 88 85 7.84      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31171.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9583) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29871.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.25212 0.05897 0.05095

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 1.172 1.325 -0.262
H2 2.029 1.679 -0.013
O3 -2.670 -0.346 -0.168
H4 -3.424 0.224 -0.004
C5 2.192 -0.874 -0.038
H6 2.251 -1.006 -1.126
H7 3.143 -0.447 0.310
H8 2.080 -1.860 0.430
C9 1.026 0.031 0.325
H10 0.988 0.139 1.425
C11 -0.304 -0.524 -0.153
H12 -0.442 -1.530 0.267
H13 -0.282 -0.626 -1.247
C14 -1.489 0.332 0.246
H15 -1.492 0.479 1.341
H16 -1.415 1.321 -0.228

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 H2 O3 H4 C5 H6 H7 H8 C9 H10 C11 H12 H13 C14 H15 H16
O10.96074.18994.73292.43432.70972.71183.38351.42812.07012.36873.32192.62422.88513.22152.5865
H20.96075.11885.64422.55762.91442.42133.56651.95812.34933.21234.05973.48913.77623.95833.4692
O34.18995.11880.95974.89205.05585.83315.02093.74744.01892.37202.56062.63491.42292.08402.0870
H44.73295.64420.95975.72275.91406.60895.90154.46654.63863.21183.47103.48431.95422.36802.3002
C52.43432.55764.89205.72271.09731.09881.09751.52032.14862.52352.73132.76463.88404.15924.2262
H62.70972.91445.05585.91401.09731.78041.78342.16363.06782.77613.07602.56384.20214.72124.4331
H72.71182.42135.83316.60891.09881.78041.77212.17052.49623.47923.74493.76634.69754.83724.9180
H83.38353.56655.02095.90151.09751.78341.77212.16782.48572.79452.54823.14874.19244.36494.7710
C91.42811.95813.74744.46651.52032.16362.17052.16781.10561.51902.14392.14782.53412.75112.8151
H102.07012.34934.01894.63862.14863.06782.49622.48571.10562.14482.48483.05532.74992.50413.1466
C112.36873.21232.37203.21182.52352.77613.47922.79451.51902.14481.09861.09871.51522.15522.1547
H123.32194.05972.56063.47102.73133.07603.74492.54822.14392.48481.09861.77032.13692.50833.0530
H132.62423.48912.63493.48432.76462.56383.76633.14872.14783.05531.09871.77032.14543.06202.4715
C142.88513.77621.42291.95423.88404.20214.69754.19242.53412.74991.51522.13692.14541.10401.0992
H153.22153.95832.08402.36804.15924.72124.83724.36492.75112.50412.15522.50833.06201.10401.7822
H162.58653.46922.08702.30024.22624.43314.91804.77102.81513.14662.15473.05302.47151.09921.7822

picture of 1,3-Butanediol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C9 C5 111.268 O1 C9 H10 108.912
O1 C9 C11 106.937 H2 O1 C9 108.518
O3 C14 C11 107.624 O3 C14 H15 110.484
O3 C14 H16 111.029 H4 O3 C14 108.647
C5 C9 H10 108.794 C5 C9 C11 112.257
H6 C5 H7 108.334 H6 C5 H8 108.691
H6 C5 C9 110.453 H7 C5 H8 107.585
H7 C5 C9 110.912 H8 C5 C9 110.769
C9 C11 H12 108.922 C9 C11 H13 109.211
C9 C11 C14 113.269 H10 C9 C11 108.587
C11 C14 H15 109.743 C11 C14 H16 109.983
H12 C11 H13 107.352 H12 C11 C14 108.630
H13 C11 C14 109.285 H15 C14 H16 107.980
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.606      
2 H 0.109      
3 O -0.537      
4 H 0.128      
5 C 0.423      
6 H -0.044      
7 H -0.168      
8 H -0.100      
9 C 0.715      
10 H -0.352      
11 C 0.384      
12 H -0.217      
13 H -0.233      
14 C 1.024      
15 H -0.288      
16 H -0.238      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.235 0.635 1.416 1.983
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -32.660 -3.095 -0.391
y -3.095 -39.311 0.798
z -0.391 0.798 -39.135
Traceless
 xyz
x 6.563 -3.095 -0.391
y -3.095 -3.413 0.798
z -0.391 0.798 -3.149
Polar
3z2-r2-6.298
x2-y26.651
xy-3.095
xz-0.391
yz0.798


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.653 -0.142 0.020
y -0.142 8.885 0.101
z 0.020 0.101 8.173


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 223.864
(<r2>)1/2 14.962