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All results from a given calculation for C4H9SH (1-Butanethiol)

using model chemistry: PBEPBEultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-556.253951
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-556.253951
Nuclear repulsion energy221.458080
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3051 3032 32.69      
2 A' 2986 2968 38.16      
3 A' 2967 2948 45.29      
4 A' 2962 2944 18.05      
5 A' 2954 2936 4.47      
6 A' 2602 2586 5.30      
7 A' 1435 1426 6.50      
8 A' 1421 1413 0.96      
9 A' 1414 1406 1.24      
10 A' 1409 1400 1.34      
11 A' 1341 1333 2.44      
12 A' 1328 1320 4.65      
13 A' 1269 1261 6.73      
14 A' 1186 1179 19.23      
15 A' 1097 1090 1.15      
16 A' 1055 1049 0.46      
17 A' 1020 1014 0.40      
18 A' 895 889 2.05      
19 A' 817 812 0.68      
20 A' 722 718 4.96      
21 A' 380 378 0.65      
22 A' 311 309 0.79      
23 A' 148 147 1.21      
24 A" 3047 3028 37.79      
25 A" 3042 3023 25.52      
26 A" 3008 2990 17.15      
27 A" 2985 2967 1.27      
28 A" 1423 1415 7.50      
29 A" 1272 1264 0.38      
30 A" 1249 1241 0.64      
31 A" 1173 1165 0.54      
32 A" 1025 1019 1.04      
33 A" 887 881 1.57      
34 A" 760 755 0.02      
35 A" 709 705 3.75      
36 A" 236 235 0.03      
37 A" 180 179 12.02      
38 A" 104 104 0.96      
39 A" 87 87 2.30      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27976.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9939) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27806.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBEultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.52554 0.04385 0.04175

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 1.390 -1.868 0.000
C2 -0.240 -0.986 0.000
C3 0.000 0.524 0.000
C4 -1.311 1.324 0.000
C5 -1.085 2.839 0.000
H6 0.886 -3.137 0.000
H7 -0.809 -1.286 0.899
H8 -0.809 -1.286 -0.899
H9 0.603 0.802 -0.889
H10 0.603 0.802 0.889
H11 -1.913 1.038 0.887
H12 -1.913 1.038 -0.887
H13 -2.044 3.389 0.000
H14 -0.514 3.158 0.893
H15 -0.514 3.158 -0.893

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15
S11.85262.76654.18095.31771.36592.44552.44552.92122.92124.48814.48816.27895.44815.4481
C21.85261.52932.54623.91742.42761.10551.10552.16692.16692.77242.77244.73274.24834.2483
C32.76651.52931.53552.55633.76712.17742.17741.10911.10912.17062.17063.51922.82822.8282
C44.18092.54621.53551.53234.97242.80582.80582.17402.17401.10931.10932.19162.19072.1907
C55.31773.91742.55631.53236.29274.23134.23132.79102.79102.17162.17161.10571.10711.1071
H61.36592.42763.76714.97246.29272.66552.66554.04764.04765.10455.10457.15376.51076.5107
H72.44551.10552.17742.80584.23132.66551.79753.09002.52072.57373.13244.91874.45454.8014
H82.44551.10552.17742.80584.23132.66551.79752.52073.09003.13242.57374.91874.80144.4545
H92.92122.16691.10912.17402.79104.04763.09002.52071.77703.08882.52773.80683.15842.6079
H102.92122.16691.10912.17402.79104.04762.52073.09001.77702.52773.08883.80682.60793.1584
H114.48812.77242.17061.10932.17165.10452.57373.13243.08882.52771.77352.51592.54043.1019
H124.48812.77242.17061.10932.17165.10453.13242.57372.52773.08881.77352.51593.10192.5404
H136.27894.73273.51922.19161.10577.15374.91874.91873.80683.80682.51592.51591.78681.7868
H145.44814.24832.82822.19071.10716.51074.45454.80143.15842.60792.54043.10191.78681.7863
H155.44814.24832.82822.19071.10716.51074.80144.45452.60793.15843.10192.54041.78681.7863

picture of 1-Butanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 C2 C3 109.403 S1 C2 H7 108.887
S1 C2 H8 108.887 C2 S1 H6 96.757
C2 C3 C4 112.354 C2 C3 H9 109.393
C2 C3 H10 109.393 C3 C2 H7 110.427
C3 C2 H8 110.427 C3 C4 C5 112.873
C3 C4 H11 109.251 C3 C4 H12 109.251
C4 C3 H9 109.525 C4 C3 H10 109.525
C4 C5 H13 111.334 C4 C5 H14 111.181
C4 C5 H15 111.181 C5 C4 H11 109.551
C5 C4 H12 109.551 H7 C2 H8 108.774
H9 C3 H10 106.477 H11 C4 H12 106.140
H13 C5 H14 107.701 H13 C5 H15 107.701
H14 C5 H15 107.560
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBEultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S 0.144      
2 C 0.431      
3 C 0.748      
4 C 0.797      
5 C 0.566      
6 H 0.084      
7 H -0.319      
8 H -0.319      
9 H -0.386      
10 H -0.386      
11 H -0.382      
12 H -0.382      
13 H -0.213      
14 H -0.190      
15 H -0.190      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -1.732 0.391 0.000 1.776
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -44.150 2.165 0.000
y 2.165 -39.584 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -42.619
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.049 2.165 0.000
y 2.165 3.801 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.752
Polar
3z2-r2-1.504
x2-y2-4.566
xy2.165
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.581 -1.786 0.000
y -1.786 13.613 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.829


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 266.342
(<r2>)1/2 16.320