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All results from a given calculation for C4H9SH (1-Butanethiol)

using model chemistry: B97D3/aug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B97D3/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-556.579970
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-556.579970
Nuclear repulsion energy221.537455
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3055 3055 45.29      
2 A' 2998 2998 46.81      
3 A' 2976 2976 57.66      
4 A' 2972 2972 13.84      
5 A' 2964 2964 12.57      
6 A' 2621 2621 8.64      
7 A' 1460 1460 4.73      
8 A' 1446 1446 0.50      
9 A' 1440 1440 1.40      
10 A' 1434 1434 1.43      
11 A' 1366 1366 1.56      
12 A' 1354 1354 4.47      
13 A' 1297 1297 6.28      
14 A' 1211 1211 24.61      
15 A' 1105 1105 0.94      
16 A' 1051 1051 0.50      
17 A' 1016 1016 0.26      
18 A' 904 904 1.35      
19 A' 825 825 0.50      
20 A' 714 714 6.31      
21 A' 389 389 0.72      
22 A' 315 315 0.87      
23 A' 152 152 1.21      
24 A" 3059 3059 44.75      
25 A" 3049 3049 43.78      
26 A" 3018 3018 18.26      
27 A" 2995 2995 2.69      
28 A" 1449 1449 6.30      
29 A" 1297 1297 0.40      
30 A" 1272 1272 0.64      
31 A" 1193 1193 0.46      
32 A" 1044 1044 1.04      
33 A" 905 905 1.34      
34 A" 774 774 0.02      
35 A" 720 720 3.04      
36 A" 239 239 0.01      
37 A" 161 161 10.86      
38 A" 99 99 0.27      
39 A" 79 79 3.88      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28208.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28208.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/aug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.52622 0.04382 0.04173

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 1.390 -1.870 0.000
C2 -0.241 -0.985 0.000
C3 0.000 0.526 0.000
C4 -1.312 1.324 0.000
C5 -1.082 2.841 0.000
H6 0.886 -3.133 0.000
H7 -0.809 -1.284 0.895
H8 -0.809 -1.284 -0.895
H9 0.600 0.802 -0.886
H10 0.600 0.802 0.886
H11 -1.911 1.041 0.885
H12 -1.911 1.041 -0.885
H13 -2.038 3.389 0.000
H14 -0.512 3.155 0.891
H15 -0.512 3.155 -0.891

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15
S11.85522.76984.18385.32001.36002.44482.44482.92332.92334.48924.48926.27785.44595.4459
C21.85521.53052.54613.91762.42601.10121.10122.16442.16442.77102.77104.72954.24354.2435
C32.76981.53051.53612.55543.76532.17502.17501.10461.10462.16822.16823.51482.82242.8224
C44.18382.54611.53611.53384.97062.80302.80302.17112.17111.10521.10522.18892.18732.1873
C55.32003.91762.55541.53386.29034.22944.22942.78792.78792.17002.17001.10221.10331.1033
H61.36002.42603.76534.97066.29032.66392.66394.04364.04365.10265.10267.14856.50316.5031
H72.44481.10122.17502.80304.22942.66391.79073.08272.51612.57303.12874.91444.44824.7935
H82.44481.10122.17502.80304.22942.66391.79072.51613.08273.12872.57304.91444.79354.4482
H92.92332.16441.10462.17112.78794.04363.08272.51611.77173.08162.52233.80013.15122.6026
H102.92332.16441.10462.17112.78794.04362.51613.08271.77172.52233.08163.80012.60263.1512
H114.48922.77102.16821.10522.17005.10262.57303.12873.08162.52231.76912.51262.53483.0947
H124.48922.77102.16821.10522.17005.10263.12872.57302.52233.08161.76912.51263.09472.5348
H136.27784.72953.51482.18891.10227.14854.91444.91443.80013.80012.51262.51261.78271.7827
H145.44594.24352.82242.18731.10336.50314.44824.79353.15122.60262.53483.09471.78271.7817
H155.44594.24352.82242.18731.10336.50314.79354.44822.60263.15123.09472.53481.78271.7817

picture of 1-Butanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 C2 C3 109.413 S1 C2 H7 108.893
S1 C2 H8 108.893 C2 S1 H6 96.766
C2 C3 C4 112.247 C2 C3 H9 109.378
C2 C3 H10 109.378 C3 C2 H7 110.406
C3 C2 H8 110.406 C3 C4 C5 112.688
C3 C4 H11 109.257 C3 C4 H12 109.257
C4 C3 H9 109.518 C4 C3 H10 109.518
C4 C5 H13 111.220 C4 C5 H14 111.024
C4 C5 H15 111.024 C5 C4 H11 109.553
C5 C4 H12 109.553 H7 C2 H8 108.794
H9 C3 H10 106.642 H11 C4 H12 106.331
H13 C5 H14 107.862 H13 C5 H15 107.862
H14 C5 H15 107.694
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/aug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S 0.169      
2 C 0.467      
3 C 0.706      
4 C 0.769      
5 C 0.614      
6 H 0.051      
7 H -0.328      
8 H -0.328      
9 H -0.383      
10 H -0.383      
11 H -0.376      
12 H -0.376      
13 H -0.213      
14 H -0.194      
15 H -0.194      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -1.744 0.413 0.000 1.792
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -43.978 2.246 0.000
y 2.246 -39.553 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -42.377
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.013 2.246 0.000
y 2.246 3.624 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.611
Polar
3z2-r2-1.223
x2-y2-4.425
xy2.246
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.488 -1.781 0.000
y -1.781 13.462 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.754


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 266.281
(<r2>)1/2 16.318