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All results from a given calculation for C4H10O2 (1,4-Butanediol)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-308.851612
Energy at 298.15K-308.863245
Nuclear repulsion energy245.079843
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3894 3731 0.00      
2 Ag 3055 2927 0.00      
3 Ag 3007 2882 0.00      
4 Ag 1504 1442 0.00      
5 Ag 1478 1416 0.00      
6 Ag 1451 1391 0.00      
7 Ag 1376 1318 0.00      
8 Ag 1270 1217 0.00      
9 Ag 1097 1051 0.00      
10 Ag 1075 1030 0.00      
11 Ag 1055 1011 0.00      
12 Ag 361 346 0.00      
13 Ag 341 327 0.00      
14 Au 3119 2989 76.64      
15 Au 3044 2917 68.27      
16 Au 1317 1262 1.52      
17 Au 1211 1160 1.73      
18 Au 938 898 1.03      
19 Au 748 717 0.79      
20 Au 287 275 218.85      
21 Au 88 84 16.15      
22 Au 80 76 4.49      
23 Bg 3095 2966 0.00      
24 Bg 3045 2918 0.00      
25 Bg 1305 1251 0.00      
26 Bg 1280 1227 0.00      
27 Bg 1168 1120 0.00      
28 Bg 810 776 0.00      
29 Bg 285 273 0.00      
30 Bg 149 143 0.00      
31 Bu 3893 3731 69.23      
32 Bu 3063 2935 67.55      
33 Bu 3007 2881 106.06      
34 Bu 1508 1445 7.61      
35 Bu 1486 1424 3.52      
36 Bu 1447 1387 11.26      
37 Bu 1301 1246 93.98      
38 Bu 1204 1153 17.23      
39 Bu 1095 1049 220.52      
40 Bu 1011 969 0.44      
41 Bu 525 503 37.99      
42 Bu 140 134 5.88      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31304.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9583) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29999.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.57623 0.03838 0.03698

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 1.496 2.653 0.000
O2 -1.496 -2.653 0.000
C3 1.496 1.232 0.000
C4 -1.496 -1.232 0.000
C5 0.057 0.760 0.000
C6 -0.057 -0.760 0.000
H7 2.404 2.963 0.000
H8 -2.404 -2.963 0.000
H9 -0.447 1.181 0.882
H10 -0.447 1.181 -0.882
H11 0.447 -1.181 0.882
H12 0.447 -1.181 -0.882
H13 -2.018 -0.843 -0.891
H14 -2.018 -0.843 0.891
H15 2.018 0.843 -0.891
H16 2.018 0.843 0.891

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 O2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16
O16.09101.42104.90312.37803.74920.95996.83682.59202.59204.07164.07165.03575.03572.08372.0837
O26.09104.90311.42103.74922.37806.83680.95994.07164.07162.59202.59202.08372.08375.03575.0357
C31.42104.90313.87531.51452.52521.95465.72732.13422.13422.77492.77494.17634.17631.10331.1033
C44.90311.42103.87532.52521.51455.72731.95462.77492.77492.13422.13421.10331.10334.17634.1763
C52.37803.74921.51452.52521.52403.21924.46221.09951.09952.16752.16752.76852.76852.15552.1555
C63.74922.37802.52521.51451.52404.46223.21922.16752.16751.09951.09952.15552.15552.76852.7685
H70.95996.83681.95465.72733.21924.46227.63073.47583.47584.66674.66675.90165.90162.33132.3313
H86.83680.95995.72731.95464.46223.21927.63074.66674.66673.47583.47582.33132.33135.90165.9016
H92.59204.07162.13422.77491.09952.16753.47584.66671.76352.52623.08093.11542.56203.05482.4880
H102.59204.07162.13422.77491.09952.16753.47584.66671.76353.08092.52622.56203.11542.48803.0548
H114.07162.59202.77492.13422.16751.09954.66673.47582.52623.08091.76353.05482.48803.11542.5620
H124.07162.59202.77492.13422.16751.09954.66673.47583.08092.52621.76352.48803.05482.56203.1154
H135.03572.08374.17631.10332.76852.15555.90162.33133.11542.56203.05482.48801.78154.37334.7223
H145.03572.08374.17631.10332.76852.15555.90162.33132.56203.11542.48803.05481.78154.72234.3733
H152.08375.03571.10334.17632.15552.76852.33135.90163.05482.48803.11542.56204.37334.72231.7815
H162.08375.03571.10334.17632.15552.76852.33135.90162.48803.05482.56203.11544.72234.37331.7815

picture of 1,4-Butanediol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C3 C5 108.163 O1 C3 H15 110.641
O1 C3 H16 110.641 O2 C4 C6 108.163
O2 C4 H13 110.641 O2 C4 H14 110.641
C3 O1 H7 108.814 C3 C5 C6 112.416
C3 C5 H9 108.416 C3 C5 H10 108.416
C4 O2 H8 108.814 C4 C6 C5 112.416
C4 C6 H11 108.416 C4 C6 H12 108.416
C5 C3 H15 109.858 C5 C3 H16 109.858
C5 C6 H11 110.378 C5 C6 H12 110.378
C6 C4 H13 109.858 C6 C4 H14 109.858
C6 C5 H9 110.378 C6 C5 H10 110.378
H9 C5 H10 106.638 H11 C6 H12 106.638
H13 C4 H14 107.681 H15 C3 H16 107.681
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.536      
2 O -0.536      
3 C 1.002      
4 C 1.002      
5 C 0.451      
6 C 0.451      
7 H 0.131      
8 H 0.131      
9 H -0.243      
10 H -0.243      
11 H -0.243      
12 H -0.243      
13 H -0.281      
14 H -0.281      
15 H -0.281      
16 H -0.281      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -27.549 6.108 0.000
y 6.108 -45.807 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -38.567
Traceless
 xyz
x 14.638 6.108 0.000
y 6.108 -12.749 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.889
Polar
3z2-r2-3.778
x2-y218.258
xy6.108
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.587 1.193 0.000
y 1.193 10.294 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.903


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 284.630
(<r2>)1/2 16.871