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All results from a given calculation for CH3CH2CHO (Propanal)

using model chemistry: B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-193.171224
Energy at 298.15K-193.177534
HF Energy-193.171224
Nuclear repulsion energy117.933547
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3121 3029 19.87      
2 A' 3049 2958 18.17      
3 A' 3010 2920 27.87      
4 A' 2878 2793 131.32      
5 A' 1794 1741 171.53      
6 A' 1473 1429 8.13      
7 A' 1429 1387 11.56      
8 A' 1404 1362 18.86      
9 A' 1390 1349 1.70      
10 A' 1352 1312 9.00      
11 A' 1107 1074 12.71      
12 A' 999 970 0.97      
13 A' 855 829 22.47      
14 A' 667 647 6.11      
15 A' 251 244 8.63      
16 A" 3124 3031 21.12      
17 A" 3034 2944 9.41      
18 A" 1466 1423 7.01      
19 A" 1266 1228 0.34      
20 A" 1134 1100 0.52      
21 A" 894 867 1.29      
22 A" 661 641 3.17      
23 A" 227 220 0.64      
24 A" 139 135 2.65      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18359.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9704) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17816.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.55960 0.19270 0.15136

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.463 0.472 0.000
C2 0.000 0.908 0.000
C3 -1.000 -0.222 0.000
O4 -0.717 -1.400 0.000
H5 2.124 1.348 0.000
H6 1.691 -0.136 0.885
H7 1.691 -0.136 -0.885
H8 -0.238 1.540 0.874
H9 -0.238 1.540 -0.874
H10 -2.072 0.097 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.52622.55852.87331.09791.09751.09752.19032.19033.5541
C21.52621.50902.41722.16962.17532.17531.10451.10452.2248
C32.55851.50901.21193.49672.83382.83382.10932.10931.1182
O42.87332.41721.21193.95302.85972.85973.10473.10472.0194
H51.09792.16963.49673.95301.78131.78132.52652.52654.3787
H61.09752.17532.83382.85971.78131.76922.55573.10223.8722
H71.09752.17532.83382.85971.78131.76923.10222.55573.8722
H82.19031.10452.10933.10472.52652.55573.10221.74772.4915
H92.19031.10452.10933.10472.52653.10222.55571.74772.4915
H103.55412.22481.11822.01944.37873.87223.87222.49152.4915

picture of Propanal state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 114.905 C1 C2 H8 111.730
C1 C2 H9 111.730 C2 C1 H5 110.477
C2 C1 H6 110.954 C2 C1 H7 110.954
C2 C3 O4 124.984 C2 C3 H10 114.922
C3 C2 H8 106.597 C3 C2 H9 106.597
O4 C3 H10 120.094 H5 C1 H6 108.465
H5 C1 H7 108.465 H6 C1 H7 107.418
H8 C2 H9 104.589
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.888      
2 C 0.595      
3 C 0.694      
4 O -0.469      
5 H -0.259      
6 H -0.251      
7 H -0.251      
8 H -0.304      
9 H -0.304      
10 H -0.338      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.005 2.811 0.000 2.811
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.591 -1.679 0.000
y -1.679 -29.209 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.603
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.315 -1.679 0.000
y -1.679 -4.612 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.298
Polar
3z2-r24.595
x2-y24.618
xy-1.679
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.964 0.052 0.000
y 0.052 6.995 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.128


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 85.874
(<r2>)1/2 9.267