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All results from a given calculation for Na2O (disodium monoxide)

using model chemistry: PBEPBEultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no D*H 1Σg
1 2 yes C2V 1A1

Conformer 1 (D*H)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-399.498278
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-399.498278
Nuclear repulsion energy62.261161
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σg 338 336 0.00      
2 Σu 648 644 42.40      
3 Πu 69i 68i 61.40      
3 Πu 69i 68i 61.40      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 424.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9939) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 421.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBEultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ
B
0.09074

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is D∞h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 0.000
Na2 0.000 0.000 2.010
Na3 0.000 0.000 -2.010

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 Na2 Na3
O12.01012.0101
Na22.01014.0202
Na32.01014.0202

picture of disodium monoxide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Na2 O1 Na3 180.000
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBEultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -1.367      
2 Na 0.684      
3 Na 0.684      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -21.314 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -21.314 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 10.307
Traceless
 xyz
x -15.810 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -15.810 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 31.621
Polar
3z2-r263.242
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 15.989 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 15.989 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 32.671


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 95.619
(<r2>)1/2 9.779

Conformer 2 (C2V)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-399.499056
Energy at 298.15K-399.500490
HF Energy-399.499056
Nuclear repulsion energy62.796582
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 369 367 10.46      
2 A1 72 72 62.07      
3 B2 616 612 66.91      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 528.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9939) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 525.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBEultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
3.20049 0.10048 0.09742

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 0.489
Na2 0.000 1.910 -0.178
Na3 0.000 -1.910 -0.178

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 Na2 Na3
O12.02312.0231
Na22.02313.8204
Na32.02313.8204

picture of disodium monoxide state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Na2 O1 Na3 141.545
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBEultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -1.401      
2 Na 0.700      
3 Na 0.700      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -3.041 3.041
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -21.428 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 6.620 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -22.084
Traceless
 xyz
x -13.696 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 28.376 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -14.680
Polar
3z2-r2-29.360
x2-y2-28.048
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 14.664 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 31.097 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 14.355


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 90.562
(<r2>)1/2 9.516