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All results from a given calculation for CH3C(NH2)HCH2CH3 (2-Butanamine)

using model chemistry: HF/aug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at HF/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-212.352302
Energy at 298.15K-212.365356
Nuclear repulsion energy194.145449
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3810 3470 1.14      
2 A 3731 3398 0.23      
3 A 3241 2951 82.40      
4 A 3232 2944 53.75      
5 A 3225 2937 71.33      
6 A 3223 2935 36.03      
7 A 3199 2913 6.88      
8 A 3167 2884 25.55      
9 A 3159 2877 47.04      
10 A 3158 2875 34.03      
11 A 3083 2807 69.83      
12 A 1784 1624 46.59      
13 A 1605 1462 6.87      
14 A 1598 1455 0.26      
15 A 1596 1453 7.34      
16 A 1590 1448 2.67      
17 A 1582 1440 0.17      
18 A 1550 1411 4.60      
19 A 1521 1385 12.21      
20 A 1514 1379 7.11      
21 A 1492 1358 11.71      
22 A 1440 1311 3.43      
23 A 1394 1269 1.96      
24 A 1348 1228 1.63      
25 A 1282 1167 3.73      
26 A 1255 1143 13.12      
27 A 1136 1034 3.79      
28 A 1097 999 4.73      
29 A 1087 990 2.52      
30 A 1049 956 3.28      
31 A 998 909 4.44      
32 A 932 849 107.57      
33 A 863 786 8.48      
34 A 821 748 0.76      
35 A 513 467 7.04      
36 A 483 440 5.27      
37 A 402 366 0.63      
38 A 311 283 32.72      
39 A 278 253 0.01      
40 A 247 225 0.24      
41 A 241 219 15.97      
42 A 115 104 1.55      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34675.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9106) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31575.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/aug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.26203 0.11356 0.08725

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 0.586 1.377 -0.229
H2 -0.186 1.949 0.057
H3 1.418 1.833 0.096
C4 1.770 -0.732 -0.004
H5 1.912 -0.798 -1.084
H6 2.640 -0.228 0.421
H7 1.738 -1.742 0.406
C8 0.487 0.026 0.321
H9 0.378 0.047 1.414
C10 -0.738 -0.690 -0.253
H11 -0.631 -0.746 -1.338
H12 -0.738 -1.715 0.124
C13 -2.077 -0.039 0.096
H14 -2.906 -0.647 -0.270
H15 -2.179 0.949 -0.355
H16 -2.196 0.066 1.177

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 H2 H3 C4 H5 H6 H7 C8 H9 C10 H11 H12 C13 H14 H15 H16
N11.00171.00282.42942.68692.68693.38541.46212.12442.45522.68693.38243.03414.03622.80113.3819
H21.00171.60823.31883.63913.58544.17662.05362.40322.71363.06683.70582.74433.77382.26812.9736
H31.00281.60822.59112.92512.41813.60272.04522.45153.33723.59264.15193.96514.99783.73174.1656
C42.42943.31882.59111.09061.09201.09061.52592.13492.52122.74682.69683.91064.68434.30644.2144
H52.68693.63912.92511.09061.76611.77242.16423.05082.77982.55653.05344.22904.88884.50794.7680
H62.68693.58542.41811.09201.76611.76242.17102.48633.47623.75043.70294.73255.60475.02144.9036
H73.38544.17663.60271.09061.77241.76242.16822.46332.77063.10632.49234.18994.81934.81314.3977
C81.46212.05362.04521.52592.16422.17102.16821.09891.53062.14412.13782.57453.50852.90062.8161
H92.12442.40322.45152.13493.05082.48632.46331.09892.13723.03652.45212.78743.75443.23712.5842
C102.45522.71363.33722.52122.77983.47622.77061.53062.13721.09181.09261.52912.16792.18432.1774
H112.68693.06683.59262.74682.55653.75043.10632.14413.03651.09181.75772.15622.51542.49723.0718
H123.38243.70584.15192.69683.05343.70292.49232.13782.45211.09261.75772.14582.44903.06652.5312
C133.03412.74433.96513.91064.22904.73254.18992.57452.78741.52912.15622.14581.09061.09071.0926
H144.03623.77384.99784.68434.88885.60474.81933.50853.75442.16792.51542.44901.09061.75501.7621
H152.80112.26813.73174.30644.50795.02144.81312.90063.23712.18432.49723.06651.09071.75501.7685
H163.38192.97364.16564.21444.76804.90364.39772.81612.58422.17743.07182.53121.09261.76211.7685

picture of 2-Butanamine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 C8 C4 108.772 N1 C8 H9 111.312
N1 C8 C10 110.230 H2 N1 H3 106.696
H2 N1 C8 111.548 H3 N1 C8 110.766
C4 C8 H9 107.748 C4 C8 C10 111.155
H5 C4 H6 108.032 H5 C4 H7 108.698
H5 C4 C8 110.511 H6 C4 H7 107.704
H6 C4 C8 110.970 H7 C4 C8 110.822
C8 C10 H11 108.538 C8 C10 H12 108.005
C8 C10 C13 114.580 H9 C8 C10 107.607
C10 C13 H14 110.581 C10 C13 H15 111.885
C10 C13 H16 111.216 H11 C10 H12 107.152
H11 C10 C13 109.581 H12 C10 C13 108.725
H14 C13 H15 107.142 H14 C13 H16 107.630
H15 C13 H16 108.196
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/aug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N -0.293      
2 H -0.038      
3 H -0.044      
4 C 0.747      
5 H 0.005      
6 H -0.092      
7 H -0.067      
8 C -0.387      
9 H -0.194      
10 C 0.445      
11 H -0.140      
12 H -0.129      
13 C 0.436      
14 H -0.082      
15 H -0.090      
16 H -0.077      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.046 0.045 1.244 1.245
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -33.772 0.363 1.115
y 0.363 -33.014 2.013
z 1.115 2.013 -36.070
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.770 0.363 1.115
y 0.363 1.907 2.013
z 1.115 2.013 -2.676
Polar
3z2-r2-5.353
x2-y2-0.758
xy0.363
xz1.115
yz2.013


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.460 -0.077 -0.028
y -0.077 8.514 -0.009
z -0.028 -0.009 7.783


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 151.406
(<r2>)1/2 12.305