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All results from a given calculation for CH3C(NH2)HCH2CH3 (2-Butanamine)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-213.780261
Energy at 298.15K-213.792908
Nuclear repulsion energy194.155250
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3617 3466 0.65      
2 A 3533 3385 0.91      
3 A 3144 3013 35.21      
4 A 3135 3004 37.17      
5 A 3129 2998 30.77      
6 A 3128 2998 41.28      
7 A 3097 2968 7.62      
8 A 3054 2926 40.40      
9 A 3049 2922 7.96      
10 A 3048 2921 37.80      
11 A 2949 2826 68.95      
12 A 1643 1574 41.85      
13 A 1487 1425 8.74      
14 A 1479 1418 1.13      
15 A 1477 1415 8.53      
16 A 1470 1409 4.39      
17 A 1457 1397 0.69      
18 A 1420 1361 5.64      
19 A 1393 1335 15.74      
20 A 1389 1331 7.11      
21 A 1369 1312 10.40      
22 A 1321 1266 1.32      
23 A 1289 1236 1.92      
24 A 1252 1200 0.82      
25 A 1198 1148 4.08      
26 A 1159 1111 7.33      
27 A 1081 1036 0.92      
28 A 1040 996 3.65      
29 A 1013 971 4.61      
30 A 974 933 2.59      
31 A 949 910 6.53      
32 A 851 815 92.82      
33 A 817 783 10.11      
34 A 766 734 3.05      
35 A 479 459 6.58      
36 A 453 434 5.70      
37 A 374 358 1.46      
38 A 282 270 30.99      
39 A 252 241 0.25      
40 A 223 214 1.96      
41 A 219 209 11.70      
42 A 104 100 1.48      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 32780.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9583) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31413.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.26219 0.11429 0.08781

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 0.567 1.376 -0.233
H2 -0.224 1.937 0.064
H3 1.398 1.848 0.111
C4 1.772 -0.719 -0.006
H5 1.915 -0.768 -1.093
H6 2.645 -0.212 0.428
H7 1.747 -1.740 0.393
C8 0.486 0.024 0.323
H9 0.373 0.038 1.426
C10 -0.732 -0.697 -0.251
H11 -0.615 -0.753 -1.343
H12 -0.726 -1.730 0.128
C13 -2.065 -0.044 0.095
H14 -2.905 -0.647 -0.272
H15 -2.163 0.950 -0.361
H16 -2.185 0.064 1.182

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 H2 H3 C4 H5 H6 H7 C8 H9 C10 H11 H12 C13 H14 H15 H16
N11.01471.01542.42682.67442.69723.39011.46422.14052.44672.67653.38333.00904.01872.76623.3616
H21.01471.62443.32313.63783.60304.18532.05702.41242.70143.06133.70162.70503.73902.21692.9335
H31.01541.62442.59692.92662.42953.61672.05072.46123.33873.59654.16083.94614.98853.70214.1433
C42.42683.32312.59691.09771.09861.09711.52162.14032.51652.73682.69863.89764.68544.28914.2057
H52.67443.63782.92661.09771.77681.78392.16283.06192.77912.54313.06464.21644.89104.48554.7628
H62.69723.60302.42951.09861.77681.77302.17472.49393.47883.74983.70924.72495.61095.00894.8967
H73.39014.18533.61671.09711.78391.77302.16982.47322.76563.09332.48734.18314.82474.80564.3981
C81.46422.05702.05071.52162.16282.17472.16981.10871.52732.14312.14052.56203.50732.88802.8060
H92.14052.41242.46122.14033.06192.49392.47321.10872.13873.04482.45312.77943.75503.23372.5703
C102.44672.70143.33872.51652.77913.47882.76561.52732.13871.09971.09971.52402.17342.18472.1782
H112.67653.06133.59652.73682.54313.74983.09332.14313.04481.09971.76872.16112.52942.50213.0833
H123.38333.70164.16082.69863.06463.70922.48732.14052.45311.09971.76872.15292.46563.07962.5414
C133.00902.70503.94613.89764.21644.72494.18312.56202.77941.52402.16112.15291.09701.09791.0993
H144.01873.73904.98854.68544.89105.61094.82473.50733.75502.17342.52942.46561.09701.76341.7717
H152.76622.21693.70214.28914.48555.00894.80562.88803.23372.18472.50213.07961.09791.76341.7790
H163.36162.93354.14334.20574.76284.89674.39812.80602.57032.17823.08332.54141.09931.77171.7790

picture of 2-Butanamine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 C8 C4 108.724 N1 C8 H9 111.855
N1 C8 C10 109.726 H2 N1 H3 106.292
H2 N1 C8 110.853 H3 N1 C8 110.279
C4 C8 H9 107.894 C4 C8 C10 111.252
H5 C4 H6 107.999 H5 C4 H7 108.729
H5 C4 C8 110.274 H6 C4 H7 107.700
H6 C4 C8 111.170 H7 C4 C8 110.865
C8 C10 H11 108.231 C8 C10 H12 108.027
C8 C10 C13 114.198 H9 C8 C10 107.393
C10 C13 H14 110.989 C10 C13 H15 111.834
C10 C13 H16 111.231 H11 C10 H12 107.063
H11 C10 C13 109.855 H12 C10 C13 109.213
H14 C13 H15 106.908 H14 C13 H16 107.546
H15 C13 H16 108.123
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N -0.115      
2 H -0.042      
3 H -0.039      
4 C 0.679      
5 H -0.044      
6 H -0.163      
7 H -0.127      
8 C -0.022      
9 H -0.362      
10 C 0.767      
11 H -0.276      
12 H -0.275      
13 C 0.433      
14 H -0.150      
15 H -0.142      
16 H -0.123      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.059 0.046 1.193 1.195
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -33.465 0.353 1.078
y 0.353 -32.826 1.972
z 1.078 1.972 -35.971
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.933 0.353 1.078
y 0.353 1.892 1.972
z 1.078 1.972 -2.825
Polar
3z2-r2-5.650
x2-y2-0.639
xy0.353
xz1.078
yz1.972


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.219 -0.082 -0.041
y -0.082 9.167 -0.012
z -0.041 -0.012 8.402


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 150.710
(<r2>)1/2 12.276