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All results from a given calculation for C7H16 (heptane)

using model chemistry: MP2/aug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at MP2/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-275.489946
Energy at 298.15K-275.507140
HF Energy-274.430156
Nuclear repulsion energy306.484822
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at MP2/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3148 3019 38.67      
2 A1 3054 2929 29.18      
3 A1 3051 2926 106.61      
4 A1 3037 2912 32.30      
5 A1 3028 2904 0.90      
6 A1 1498 1437 9.76      
7 A1 1488 1427 0.00      
8 A1 1475 1415 0.09      
9 A1 1468 1407 0.00      
10 A1 1395 1337 3.08      
11 A1 1383 1327 0.01      
12 A1 1296 1243 0.05      
13 A1 1163 1115 0.49      
14 A1 1096 1051 0.75      
15 A1 1022 981 0.02      
16 A1 919 881 0.86      
17 A1 414 397 0.01      
18 A1 304 292 0.00      
19 A1 97 93 0.00      
20 A2 3143 3014 0.00      
21 A2 3102 2975 0.00      
22 A2 3076 2950 0.00      
23 A2 1490 1429 0.00      
24 A2 1319 1265 0.00      
25 A2 1313 1259 0.00      
26 A2 1230 1180 0.00      
27 A2 1014 972 0.00      
28 A2 838 804 0.00      
29 A2 731 701 0.00      
30 A2 249 239 0.00      
31 A2 138 133 0.00      
32 A2 71 68 0.00      
33 B1 3143 3014 96.30      
34 B1 3108 2981 100.15      
35 B1 3090 2964 1.98      
36 B1 3068 2942 0.35      
37 B1 1491 1429 13.14      
38 B1 1325 1271 0.92      
39 B1 1281 1229 0.23      
40 B1 1196 1147 0.01      
41 B1 929 891 0.37      
42 B1 766 734 0.80      
43 B1 726 696 3.18      
44 B1 252 241 0.00      
45 B1 142 137 0.00      
46 B1 62 60 0.01      
47 B2 3148 3019 31.42      
48 B2 3054 2928 47.40      
49 B2 3049 2924 0.01      
50 B2 3030 2905 0.02      
51 B2 1495 1434 1.20      
52 B2 1481 1420 0.67      
53 B2 1469 1408 0.08      
54 B2 1395 1338 0.34      
55 B2 1392 1335 1.66      
56 B2 1349 1294 1.57      
57 B2 1236 1185 2.18      
58 B2 1100 1055 0.39      
59 B2 1081 1036 1.51      
60 B2 1068 1024 0.03      
61 B2 892 855 2.11      
62 B2 480 461 0.10      
63 B2 241 231 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 47793.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.959) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 45833.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at MP2/aug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.39726 0.02415 0.02347

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at MP2/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.498
C2 0.000 1.279 -0.345
C3 0.000 -1.279 -0.345
C4 0.000 2.558 0.499
C5 0.000 -2.558 0.499
C6 0.000 3.830 -0.357
C7 0.000 -3.830 -0.357
H8 -0.886 0.000 1.161
H9 0.886 0.000 1.161
H10 -0.886 1.280 -1.008
H11 0.886 1.280 -1.008
H12 0.886 -1.280 -1.008
H13 -0.886 -1.280 -1.008
H14 0.885 2.555 1.161
H15 -0.885 2.555 1.161
H16 -0.885 -2.555 1.161
H17 0.885 -2.555 1.161
H18 0.000 4.739 0.267
H19 0.891 3.866 -1.006
H20 -0.891 3.866 -1.006
H21 0.000 -4.739 0.267
H22 -0.891 -3.866 -1.006
H23 0.891 -3.866 -1.006

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21 H22 H23
C11.53241.53242.55852.55853.92463.92461.10611.10612.16612.16612.16612.16612.78382.78382.78382.78384.74424.24254.24254.74424.24254.2425
C21.53242.55851.53293.92962.55115.10962.16562.16561.10621.10622.78792.78792.16302.16304.21344.21343.51302.81402.81406.04885.26315.2631
C31.53242.55853.92961.53295.10962.55112.16562.16562.78792.78791.10621.10624.21344.21342.16302.16306.04885.26315.26313.51302.81402.8140
C42.55851.53293.92965.11691.53306.44582.78712.78712.16612.16614.21764.21761.10471.10475.23145.23142.19242.18322.18327.30076.65796.6579
C52.55853.92961.53295.11696.44581.53302.78712.78714.21764.21762.16612.16615.23145.23141.10471.10477.30076.65796.65792.19242.18322.1832
C63.92462.55115.10961.53306.44587.66064.21414.21412.77752.77755.22705.22702.17062.17066.62246.62241.10151.10251.10258.59157.77457.7745
C73.92465.10962.55116.44581.53307.66064.21414.21415.22705.22702.77752.77756.62246.62242.17062.17068.59157.77457.77451.10151.10251.1025
H81.10612.16562.16562.78712.78714.21414.21411.77142.51853.07913.07912.51853.10852.55502.55503.10854.90284.77424.43154.90284.43154.7742
H91.10612.16562.16562.78712.78714.21414.21411.77143.07912.51852.51853.07912.55503.10853.10852.55504.90284.43154.77424.90284.77424.4315
H102.16611.10622.78792.16614.21762.77755.22702.51853.07911.77123.11262.55953.07652.51604.40564.74803.79123.13722.58606.21525.14555.4434
H112.16611.10622.78792.16614.21762.77755.22703.07912.51851.77122.55953.11262.51603.07654.74804.40563.79122.58603.13726.21525.44345.1455
H122.16612.78791.10624.21762.16615.22702.77753.07912.51853.11262.55951.77124.40564.74803.07652.51606.21525.14555.44343.79123.13722.5860
H132.16612.78791.10624.21762.16615.22702.77752.51853.07912.55953.11261.77124.74804.40562.51603.07656.21525.44345.14553.79122.58603.1372
H142.78382.16304.21341.10475.23142.17066.62243.10852.55503.07652.51604.40564.74801.76975.40775.11002.51992.53203.09247.40117.00506.7763
H152.78382.16304.21341.10475.23142.17066.62242.55503.10852.51603.07654.74804.40561.76975.11005.40772.51993.09242.53207.40116.77637.0050
H162.78384.21342.16305.23141.10476.62242.17062.55503.10854.40564.74803.07652.51605.40775.11001.76977.40117.00506.77632.51992.53203.0924
H172.78384.21342.16305.23141.10476.62242.17063.10852.55504.74804.40562.51603.07655.11005.40771.76977.40116.77637.00502.51993.09242.5320
H184.74423.51306.04882.19247.30071.10158.59154.90284.90283.79123.79126.21526.21522.51992.51997.40117.40111.78151.78159.47708.74338.7433
H194.24252.81405.26312.18326.65791.10257.77454.77424.43153.13722.58605.14555.44342.53203.09247.00506.77631.78151.78108.74337.93407.7315
H204.24252.81405.26312.18326.65791.10257.77454.43154.77422.58603.13725.44345.14553.09242.53206.77637.00501.78151.78108.74337.73157.9340
H214.74426.04883.51307.30072.19248.59151.10154.90284.90286.21526.21523.79123.79127.40117.40112.51992.51999.47708.74338.74331.78151.7815
H224.24255.26312.81406.65792.18327.77451.10254.43154.77425.14555.44343.13722.58607.00506.77632.53203.09248.74337.93407.73151.78151.7810
H234.24255.26312.81406.65792.18327.77451.10254.77424.43155.44345.14552.58603.13726.77637.00503.09242.53208.74337.73157.93401.78151.7810

picture of heptane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 113.160 C1 C2 H10 109.286
C1 C2 H11 109.286 C1 C3 C5 113.160
C1 C3 H12 109.286 C1 C3 H13 109.286
C2 C1 C3 113.188 C2 C1 H8 109.256
C2 C1 H9 109.256 C2 C4 C6 112.629
C2 C4 H14 109.101 C2 C4 H15 109.101
C3 C1 H8 109.256 C3 C1 H9 109.256
C3 C5 C7 112.629 C3 C5 H16 109.101
C3 C5 H17 109.101 C4 C2 H10 109.257
C4 C2 H11 109.257 C4 C6 H18 111.600
C4 C6 H19 110.812 C4 C6 H20 110.812
C5 C3 H12 109.257 C5 C3 H13 109.257
C5 C7 H21 111.600 C5 C7 H22 110.812
C5 C7 H23 110.812 C6 C4 H14 109.685
C6 C4 H15 109.685 C7 C5 H16 109.685
C7 C5 H17 109.685 H8 C1 H9 106.404
H10 C2 H11 106.369 H12 C3 H13 106.369
H14 C4 H15 106.446 H16 C5 H17 106.446
H18 C6 H19 107.856 H18 C6 H20 107.856
H19 C6 H20 107.748 H21 C7 H22 107.856
H21 C7 H23 107.856 H22 C7 H23 107.748
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at MP2/aug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.243      
2 C 0.279      
3 C 0.279      
4 C 0.533      
5 C 0.533      
6 C 0.548      
7 C 0.548      
8 H -0.254      
9 H -0.254      
10 H -0.252      
11 H -0.252      
12 H -0.252      
13 H -0.252      
14 H -0.215      
15 H -0.215      
16 H -0.215      
17 H -0.215      
18 H -0.089      
19 H -0.103      
20 H -0.103      
21 H -0.089      
22 H -0.103      
23 H -0.103      


Electric dipole moments


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 0.000
(<r2>)1/2 0.000