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All results from a given calculation for C2H4O4 (Formic acid dimer)

using model chemistry: B97D3/aug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1AG
Energy calculated at B97D3/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-379.407146
Energy at 298.15K-379.413101
HF Energy-379.407146
Nuclear repulsion energy 
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3020 3020 0.00      
2 Ag 2794 2794 0.00      
3 Ag 1625 1625 0.00      
4 Ag 1464 1464 0.00      
5 Ag 1357 1357 0.00      
6 Ag 1225 1225 0.00      
7 Ag 667 667 0.00      
8 Ag 222 222 0.00      
9 Ag 183 183 0.00      
10 Au 1099 1099 107.91      
11 Au 988 988 54.07      
12 Au 186 186 9.31      
13 Au 70 70 1.96      
14 Bg 1054 1054 0.00      
15 Bg 994 994 0.00      
16 Bg 265 265 0.00      
17 Bu 3028 3028 49.40      
18 Bu 2923 2923 3129.19      
19 Bu 1710 1710 739.11      
20 Bu 1436 1436 0.24      
21 Bu 1358 1358 34.57      
22 Bu 1229 1229 278.82      
23 Bu 710 710 29.28      
24 Bu 304 304 82.69      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14953.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14953.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/aug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.19720 0.07818 0.05599

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.643 -0.930 0.000
C2 -1.643 0.930 0.000
O3 1.643 0.304 0.000
O4 -1.643 -0.304 0.000
O5 0.584 -1.718 0.000
O6 -0.584 1.718 0.000
H7 2.586 -1.508 0.000
H8 -2.586 1.508 0.000
H9 0.268 1.162 0.000
H10 -0.268 -1.162 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 O4 O5 O6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C13.77541.23433.34431.31953.46041.10614.88102.50321.9247
C23.77543.34431.23433.46041.31954.88101.10611.92472.5032
O31.23433.34433.34112.28262.63822.04274.39661.62022.4083
O43.34431.23433.34112.63822.28264.39662.04272.40831.6202
O51.31953.46042.28262.63823.63012.01264.52322.89761.0181
O63.46041.31952.63822.28263.63014.52322.01261.01812.8976
H71.10614.88102.04274.39662.01264.52325.98683.53542.8750
H84.88101.10614.39662.04274.52322.01265.98682.87503.5354
H92.50321.92471.62022.40832.89761.01813.53542.87502.3849
H101.92472.50322.40831.62021.01812.89762.87503.53542.3849

picture of Formic acid dimer state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 O3 H9 121.966 C1 O5 H10 110.185
C2 O4 H10 121.966 C2 O6 H9 110.185
O3 C1 O5 126.682 O3 C1 H7 121.470
O3 H9 O6 178.834 O4 C2 O6 126.682
O4 C2 H8 121.470 O4 H10 O5 178.834
O5 C1 H7 111.847 O6 C2 H8 111.847
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/aug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.814      
2 C 0.814      
3 O -0.450      
4 O -0.450      
5 O -0.259      
6 O -0.259      
7 H -0.355      
8 H -0.355      
9 H 0.251      
10 H 0.251      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -31.152 -6.650 0.000
y -6.650 -37.788 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -34.095
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.789 -6.650 0.000
y -6.650 -5.164 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.375
Polar
3z2-r20.751
x2-y26.636
xy-6.650
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.166 -0.625 0.000
y -0.625 8.236 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.531


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 182.337
(<r2>)1/2 13.503