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All results from a given calculation for C4H6(CH3)2 (1,1-dimethylcyclobutane)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/aug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 2 yes CS 1A'

Conformer 1 (C2V)

Jump to S1C2
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVDZ
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVDZ
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVDZ
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 2 (CS)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-235.867335
Energy at 298.15K-235.880777
Nuclear repulsion energy253.919461
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3117 3025 77.55      
2 A' 3091 2999 36.83      
3 A' 3091 2999 44.69      
4 A' 3085 2994 10.49      
5 A' 3063 2972 32.92      
6 A' 3046 2956 9.73      
7 A' 3017 2928 35.67      
8 A' 3010 2921 31.70      
9 A' 1502 1457 1.88      
10 A' 1483 1439 2.80      
11 A' 1477 1433 4.01      
12 A' 1465 1422 0.84      
13 A' 1403 1362 2.47      
14 A' 1387 1346 10.15      
15 A' 1309 1270 5.01      
16 A' 1291 1253 4.79      
17 A' 1224 1188 1.08      
18 A' 1198 1163 0.42      
19 A' 1005 976 0.18      
20 A' 982 953 0.54      
21 A' 948 920 0.22      
22 A' 918 891 0.14      
23 A' 865 839 0.10      
24 A' 710 689 0.85      
25 A' 608 590 0.86      
26 A' 405 393 0.40      
27 A' 355 344 0.00      
28 A' 142 138 0.00      
29 A" 3095 3003 11.23      
30 A" 3083 2992 55.29      
31 A" 3075 2984 8.91      
32 A" 3042 2952 88.27      
33 A" 1488 1444 5.84      
34 A" 1469 1425 6.09      
35 A" 1463 1419 0.40      
36 A" 1262 1224 0.17      
37 A" 1243 1206 0.25      
38 A" 1212 1176 0.01      
39 A" 1176 1142 1.68      
40 A" 1078 1047 0.02      
41 A" 979 950 0.01      
42 A" 939 911 1.69      
43 A" 873 847 0.01      
44 A" 787 764 0.06      
45 A" 389 378 0.01      
46 A" 306 297 0.01      
47 A" 269 261 0.00      
48 A" 218 211 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36320.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9704) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35245.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.16472 0.10224 0.09354

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.089 0.408 0.000
C2 0.329 -1.747 0.000
C3 -0.089 -0.718 1.087
C4 -0.089 -0.718 -1.087
C5 1.221 1.201 0.000
C6 -1.292 1.347 0.000
H7 1.409 -1.941 0.000
H8 -0.194 -2.711 0.000
H9 0.588 -0.580 1.942
H10 0.588 -0.580 -1.942
H11 -1.100 -0.913 1.470
H12 -1.100 -0.913 -1.470
H13 2.097 0.536 0.000
H14 -2.236 0.784 0.000
H15 1.289 1.844 -0.890
H16 1.289 1.844 0.890
H17 -1.286 1.996 0.889
H18 -1.286 1.996 -0.889

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C12.19491.56521.56521.53121.52592.78593.12082.28142.28142.22002.22002.18962.17972.18012.18012.17832.1783
C22.19491.55381.55383.07933.49241.09731.09702.28002.28002.21312.21312.88723.60303.82213.82214.17224.1722
C31.56521.55382.17402.56502.62542.21822.27251.09893.10651.09852.75662.74452.83673.51742.91602.97313.5644
C41.56521.55382.17402.56502.62542.21822.27253.10651.09892.75661.09852.74452.83672.91603.51743.56442.9731
C51.53123.07932.56502.56502.51733.14704.15972.70962.70963.46643.46641.09933.48231.10041.10042.77652.7765
C61.52593.49242.62542.62542.51734.25484.20373.31913.31912.70282.70283.48441.09942.77472.77471.10091.1009
H72.78591.09732.21822.21823.14704.25481.77842.50922.50923.08413.08412.57064.55073.89023.89024.85314.8531
H83.12081.09702.27252.27254.15974.20371.77842.98712.98712.49292.49293.97384.04754.87254.87254.91334.9133
H92.28142.28001.09893.10652.70963.31912.50922.98713.88341.78373.82102.70053.68843.79302.73413.35504.2615
H102.28142.28003.10651.09892.70963.31912.50922.98713.88343.82101.78372.70053.68842.73413.79304.26153.3550
H112.22002.21311.09852.75663.46642.70283.08412.49291.78373.82102.94033.80522.51614.34493.69392.97263.7502
H122.22002.21312.75661.09853.46642.70283.08412.49293.82101.78372.94033.80522.51613.69394.34493.75022.9726
H132.18962.88722.74452.74451.09933.48442.57063.97382.70052.70053.80523.80524.34001.77681.77683.79023.7902
H142.17973.60302.83672.83673.48231.09944.55074.04753.68843.68842.51612.51614.34003.78693.78691.77861.7786
H152.18013.82213.51742.91601.10042.77473.89024.87253.79302.73414.34493.69391.77683.78691.77983.13302.5790
H162.18013.82212.91603.51741.10042.77473.89024.87252.73413.79303.69394.34491.77683.78691.77982.57903.1330
H172.17834.17222.97313.56442.77651.10094.85314.91333.35504.26152.97263.75023.79021.77863.13302.57901.7779
H182.17834.17223.56442.97312.77651.10094.85314.91334.26153.35503.75022.97263.79021.77862.57903.13301.7779

picture of 1,1-dimethylcyclobutane state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C2 89.452 C1 C3 H9 116.728
C1 C3 H11 111.710 C1 C4 C2 89.452
C1 C4 H10 116.728 C1 C4 H12 111.710
C1 C5 H13 111.634 C1 C5 H15 110.810
C1 C5 H16 110.810 C1 C6 H14 111.212
C1 C6 H17 111.014 C1 C6 H18 111.014
C2 C3 H9 117.494 C2 C3 H11 111.966
C2 C4 H10 117.494 C2 C4 H12 111.966
C3 C1 C4 87.973 C3 C1 C5 111.863
C3 C1 C6 116.274 C3 C2 C4 88.789
C3 C2 H7 112.449 C3 C2 H8 116.979
C4 C1 C5 111.863 C4 C1 C6 116.274
C4 C2 H7 112.449 C4 C2 H8 116.979
C5 C1 C6 110.861 H7 C2 H8 108.282
H9 C3 H11 108.527 H10 C4 H12 108.527
H13 C5 H15 107.748 H13 C5 H16 107.748
H14 C6 H17 107.873 H14 C6 H18 107.873
H15 C5 H16 107.936 H17 C6 H18 107.700
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -1.165      
2 C 1.080      
3 C 1.503      
4 C 1.503      
5 C 0.966      
6 C 1.187      
7 H -0.592      
8 H -0.592      
9 H -0.600      
10 H -0.600      
11 H -0.598      
12 H -0.598      
13 H -0.266      
14 H -0.360      
15 H -0.253      
16 H -0.253      
17 H -0.181      
18 H -0.181      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.009 0.025 0.000 0.026
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -40.586 0.348 0.000
y 0.348 -41.513 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -41.265
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.803 0.348 0.000
y 0.348 -0.587 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.216
Polar
3z2-r2-0.432
x2-y20.927
xy0.348
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.674 -0.194 0.000
y -0.194 11.787 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 10.660


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 169.958
(<r2>)1/2 13.037