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All results from a given calculation for C3H5 (Allyl radical)

using model chemistry: PBE1PBE/aug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 2A2
1 2 no CS 2A"

Conformer 1 (C2V)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at PBE1PBE/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-117.122439
Energy at 298.15K-117.126709
HF Energy-117.122439
Nuclear repulsion energy64.760721
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBE1PBE/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3278 3152 12.91      
2 A1 3174 3052 1.13      
3 A1 3169 3048 12.90      
4 A1 1506 1448 2.96      
5 A1 1269 1221 1.62      
6 A1 1038 998 0.02      
7 A1 424 407 0.10      
8 A2 803 772 0.00      
9 A2 551 529 0.00      
10 B1 1002 963 22.02      
11 B1 827 795 76.47      
12 B1 530 510 17.17      
13 B2 3276 3150 3.67      
14 B2 3166 3044 6.92      
15 B2 1512 1454 0.65      
16 B2 1407 1353 6.76      
17 B2 1215 1169 0.28      
18 B2 923 887 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14534.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9616) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13976.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBE1PBE/aug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
1.81451 0.34400 0.28918

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBE1PBE/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.445
H2 0.000 0.000 1.539
C3 0.000 1.228 -0.197
C4 0.000 -1.228 -0.197
H5 0.000 2.162 0.364
H6 0.000 -2.162 0.364
H7 0.000 1.293 -1.286
H8 0.000 -1.293 -1.286

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.09441.38581.38582.16332.16332.16082.1608
H21.09442.12672.12672.46062.46063.10733.1073
C31.38582.12672.45671.08903.43631.09122.7470
C41.38582.12672.45673.43631.08902.74701.0912
H52.16332.46061.08903.43634.32361.86463.8291
H62.16332.46063.43631.08904.32363.82911.8646
H72.16083.10731.09122.74701.86463.82912.5869
H82.16083.10732.74701.09123.82911.86462.5869

picture of Allyl radical state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 H5 121.418 C1 C3 H7 121.002
C1 C4 H6 121.418 C1 C4 H8 121.002
H2 C1 C3 117.581 H2 C1 C4 117.581
C3 C1 C4 124.838 H5 C3 H7 117.580
H6 C4 H8 117.580
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBE1PBE/aug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 1.138      
2 H -0.547      
3 C 0.486      
4 C 0.486      
5 H -0.380      
6 H -0.380      
7 H -0.401      
8 H -0.401      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.046 0.046
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -22.492 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -18.066 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -17.702
Traceless
 xyz
x -4.608 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.031 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.577
Polar
3z2-r25.154
x2-y2-4.426
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.491 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 8.684 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.476


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 50.523
(<r2>)1/2 7.108

Conformer 2 (CS)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at PBE1PBE/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-117.122439
Energy at 298.15K-117.126710
HF Energy-117.122439
Nuclear repulsion energy64.762651
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBE1PBE/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3278 3153 12.62      
2 A' 3276 3150 3.92      
3 A' 3174 3053 1.46      
4 A' 3169 3048 12.55      
5 A' 3165 3044 6.93      
6 A' 1512 1454 0.64      
7 A' 1506 1448 2.98      
8 A' 1407 1353 6.77      
9 A' 1269 1221 1.63      
10 A' 1215 1168 0.29      
11 A' 1038 998 0.02      
12 A' 923 887 0.01      
13 A' 424 408 0.10      
14 A" 1002 963 22.01      
15 A" 827 795 76.45      
16 A" 803 772 0.00      
17 A" 551 530 0.00      
18 A" 530 510 17.23      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14534.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9616) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13976.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBE1PBE/aug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
1.81368 0.34410 0.28923

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBE1PBE/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.445 0.000
H2 0.000 1.539 0.000
C3 -1.228 -0.197 0.000
C4 1.228 -0.197 0.000
H5 -2.162 0.364 0.000
H6 2.162 0.364 0.000
H7 -1.292 -1.286 0.000
H8 1.292 -1.286 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.09441.38591.38592.16342.16322.16032.1604
H21.09442.12702.12672.46112.46053.10713.1070
C31.38592.12702.45641.08913.43601.09112.7458
C41.38592.12672.45643.43621.08902.74571.0912
H52.16342.46111.08913.43624.32361.86523.8281
H62.16322.46053.43601.08904.32363.82781.8650
H72.16033.10711.09112.74571.86523.82782.5845
H82.16043.10702.74581.09123.82811.86502.5845

picture of Allyl radical state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 H5 121.417 C1 C3 H7 120.957
C1 C4 H6 121.413 C1 C4 H8 120.963
H2 C1 C3 117.609 H2 C1 C4 117.582
C3 C1 C4 124.809 H5 C3 H7 117.627
H6 C4 H8 117.625
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBE1PBE/aug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 1.138      
2 H -0.547      
3 C 0.485      
4 C 0.486      
5 H -0.379      
6 H -0.380      
7 H -0.401      
8 H -0.401      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.046 0.000 0.046
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -18.069 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -17.701 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -22.492
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.028 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.579 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -4.607
Polar
3z2-r2-9.214
x2-y2-0.368
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.683 -0.000 0.000
y -0.000 5.476 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.491


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 50.515
(<r2>)1/2 7.107