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All results from a given calculation for C3H5 (Allyl radical)

using model chemistry: B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 2A2
1 2 no CS 2A"

Conformer 1 (C2V)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-117.275865
Energy at 298.15K-117.280143
HF Energy-117.275865
Nuclear repulsion energy64.651011
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3250 3153 15.47      
2 A1 3148 3055 1.50      
3 A1 3144 3051 14.47      
4 A1 1508 1463 2.63      
5 A1 1265 1227 1.42      
6 A1 1034 1003 0.00      
7 A1 429 417 0.13      
8 A2 808 784 0.00      
9 A2 547 531 0.00      
10 B1 1003 973 20.69      
11 B1 831 807 76.41      
12 B1 532 516 16.36      
13 B2 3247 3151 4.38      
14 B2 3143 3050 7.11      
15 B2 1508 1464 1.30      
16 B2 1413 1371 5.04      
17 B2 1212 1176 0.82      
18 B2 928 901 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14474.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9704) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14046.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
1.81638 0.34197 0.28779

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.444
H2 0.000 0.000 1.539
C3 0.000 1.232 -0.197
C4 0.000 -1.232 -0.197
H5 0.000 2.164 0.366
H6 0.000 -2.164 0.366
H7 0.000 1.301 -1.286
H8 0.000 -1.301 -1.286

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.09461.38881.38882.16592.16592.16462.1646
H21.09462.12832.12832.46172.46173.10973.1097
C31.38882.12832.46441.08903.44291.09112.7577
C41.38882.12832.46443.44291.08902.75771.0911
H52.16592.46171.08903.44294.32891.86363.8393
H62.16592.46173.44291.08904.32893.83931.8636
H72.16463.10971.09112.75771.86363.83932.6028
H82.16463.10972.75771.09113.83931.86362.6028

picture of Allyl radical state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 H5 121.406 C1 C3 H7 121.113
C1 C4 H6 121.406 C1 C4 H8 121.113
H2 C1 C3 117.477 H2 C1 C4 117.477
C3 C1 C4 125.046 H5 C3 H7 117.481
H6 C4 H8 117.481
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 1.324      
2 H -0.705      
3 C 0.773      
4 C 0.773      
5 H -0.528      
6 H -0.528      
7 H -0.554      
8 H -0.554      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.056 0.056
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -22.557 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -18.446 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -18.011
Traceless
 xyz
x -4.329 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.838 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.491
Polar
3z2-r24.982
x2-y2-4.111
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.568 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 8.911 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.557


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 50.852
(<r2>)1/2 7.131

Conformer 2 (CS)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-117.275865
Energy at 298.15K-117.280144
HF Energy-117.275865
Nuclear repulsion energy64.650114
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3250 3154 15.30      
2 A' 3247 3151 4.53      
3 A' 3149 3055 1.25      
4 A' 3144 3051 14.64      
5 A' 3142 3049 7.17      
6 A' 1508 1463 1.30      
7 A' 1507 1463 2.62      
8 A' 1413 1371 5.05      
9 A' 1265 1227 1.43      
10 A' 1212 1176 0.82      
11 A' 1034 1003 0.00      
12 A' 928 901 0.00      
13 A' 429 417 0.13      
14 A" 1003 973 20.65      
15 A" 831 806 76.44      
16 A" 808 784 0.00      
17 A" 548 531 0.00      
18 A" 532 516 16.38      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14474.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9704) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14046.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
1.81626 0.34197 0.28778

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.444 0.000
H2 0.000 1.538 0.000
C3 -1.232 -0.197 0.000
C4 1.232 -0.197 0.000
H5 -2.164 0.366 0.000
H6 2.164 0.366 0.000
H7 -1.301 -1.286 0.000
H8 1.301 -1.286 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.09461.38901.38892.16582.16572.16442.1645
H21.09462.12852.12832.46162.46133.10963.1095
C31.38902.12852.46451.08913.44291.09112.7575
C41.38892.12832.46453.44301.08892.75741.0911
H52.16582.46161.08913.44304.32871.86413.8392
H62.16572.46133.44291.08894.32873.83901.8639
H72.16443.10961.09112.75741.86413.83902.6021
H82.16453.10952.75751.09113.83921.86392.6021

picture of Allyl radical state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 H5 121.385 C1 C3 H7 121.090
C1 C4 H6 121.387 C1 C4 H8 121.096
H2 C1 C3 117.483 H2 C1 C4 117.470
C3 C1 C4 125.047 H5 C3 H7 117.525
H6 C4 H8 117.517
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 1.324      
2 H -0.705      
3 C 0.772      
4 C 0.773      
5 H -0.528      
6 H -0.528      
7 H -0.554      
8 H -0.554      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.056 0.000 0.056
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -18.448 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -18.010 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -22.557
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.835 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.493 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -4.328
Polar
3z2-r2-8.657
x2-y2-0.438
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.911 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 5.557 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.569


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 50.851
(<r2>)1/2 7.131