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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (2-Butanethiol, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B3PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-595.877556
Energy at 298.15K-595.890413
Nuclear repulsion energy315.026804
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3135 3024 25.55      
2 A 3132 3021 27.56      
3 A 3128 3018 22.81      
4 A 3121 3010 26.70      
5 A 3114 3004 54.86      
6 A 3108 2998 1.41      
7 A 3053 2945 25.03      
8 A 3042 2934 20.03      
9 A 3037 2930 26.23      
10 A 3033 2926 17.91      
11 A 3024 2917 3.06      
12 A 2689 2594 5.52      
13 A 1493 1440 3.88      
14 A 1478 1426 3.63      
15 A 1472 1420 21.82      
16 A 1463 1411 2.12      
17 A 1461 1409 4.10      
18 A 1455 1404 1.39      
19 A 1400 1350 7.35      
20 A 1388 1339 11.28      
21 A 1381 1332 3.39      
22 A 1363 1315 1.17      
23 A 1331 1284 0.49      
24 A 1300 1254 3.22      
25 A 1231 1188 23.00      
26 A 1192 1150 1.98      
27 A 1167 1126 6.82      
28 A 1152 1111 1.53      
29 A 1086 1048 1.32      
30 A 1032 996 12.06      
31 A 974 939 2.59      
32 A 963 929 0.87      
33 A 929 896 1.93      
34 A 918 886 1.03      
35 A 883 852 1.84      
36 A 792 764 3.11      
37 A 687 663 2.58      
38 A 477 460 0.41      
39 A 404 390 0.42      
40 A 373 360 0.13      
41 A 358 346 0.14      
42 A 331 319 1.17      
43 A 250 241 0.94      
44 A 234 226 2.07      
45 A 225 217 0.19      
46 A 195 188 1.32      
47 A 164 158 11.22      
48 A 59 57 1.84      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34838.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9646) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33605.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.12246 0.07058 0.04789

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.173 -1.653 0.128
H2 -2.067 -2.066 -0.359
H3 -0.325 -2.303 -0.125
H4 -1.325 -1.712 1.216
C5 0.537 1.874 -0.027
H6 -0.281 2.513 0.331
H7 1.465 2.251 0.421
H8 0.619 1.984 -1.118
S9 1.770 -0.617 -0.109
H10 2.705 0.193 0.444
C11 0.298 0.417 0.353
H12 0.182 0.335 1.445
C13 -0.947 -0.204 -0.310
H14 -0.773 -0.195 -1.399
C15 -2.201 0.628 -0.022
H16 -2.364 0.735 1.061
H17 -2.150 1.632 -0.460
H18 -3.086 0.132 -0.443

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 H8 S9 H10 C11 H12 C13 H14 C15 H16 H17 H18
C11.09871.09721.10063.92254.26604.72104.24153.12874.30612.54952.74271.53102.14962.50702.82733.47802.6788
H21.09871.77381.77654.73374.96325.63194.91824.10925.34023.50213.75162.17352.50202.71783.15363.70022.4239
H31.09721.77381.77414.26554.83794.92334.50032.68933.96632.83103.11092.19682.50393.48123.84584.35053.6952
H41.10061.77651.77414.22784.44194.91194.78433.54084.52422.81322.55252.17923.07432.78892.66283.83103.0423
C53.92254.73374.26554.22781.09871.09791.09882.78002.78351.52432.15922.56832.80613.00783.30142.73194.0413
H64.26604.96324.83794.44191.09871.76811.78603.76803.78342.17482.49032.87023.25122.71392.83492.21233.7601
H74.72105.63194.92334.91191.09791.76811.77632.93212.40282.17492.52313.51813.78184.03374.16823.77185.0942
H84.24154.91824.50034.78431.09881.78601.77633.01743.16202.17293.07852.80872.60023.31503.89972.86724.1967
S93.12874.10922.68933.54082.78003.76802.93213.01741.35471.85742.41682.75482.88214.16224.50404.53264.9249
H104.30615.34023.96634.52422.78353.78342.40283.16201.35472.41932.71773.74943.95474.94715.13535.14365.8590
C112.54953.50212.83102.81321.52432.17482.17492.17291.85742.41931.10071.54082.14292.53552.77282.85113.4881
H122.74273.75163.11092.55252.15922.49032.52313.07852.41682.71771.10072.15513.04672.81392.60613.27883.7799
C131.53102.17352.19682.17922.56832.87023.51812.80872.75483.74941.54082.15511.10321.53262.18442.20052.1701
H142.14962.50202.50393.07432.80613.25123.78182.60022.88213.95472.14293.04671.10322.14813.07452.47332.5251
C152.50702.71783.48122.78893.00782.71394.03373.31504.16224.94712.53552.81391.53262.14811.10081.09681.0985
H162.82733.15363.84582.66283.30142.83494.16823.89974.50405.13532.77282.60612.18443.07451.10081.77941.7737
H173.47803.70024.35053.83102.73192.21233.77182.86724.53265.14362.85113.27882.20052.47331.09681.77941.7686
H182.67882.42393.69523.04234.04133.76015.09424.19674.92495.85903.48813.77992.17012.52511.09851.77371.7686

picture of 2-Butanethiol, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C13 C11 112.191 C1 C13 H14 108.287
C1 C13 C15 109.834 H2 C1 H3 107.758
H2 C1 H4 107.753 H2 C1 C13 110.406
H3 C1 H4 107.648 H3 C1 C13 112.359
H4 C1 C13 110.740 C5 C11 S9 110.200
C5 C11 H12 109.625 C5 C11 C13 113.842
H6 C5 H7 107.211 H6 C5 H8 108.733
H6 C5 C11 110.978 H7 C5 H8 107.928
H7 C5 C11 111.033 H8 C5 C11 110.825
S9 C11 H12 106.763 S9 C11 C13 107.964
H10 S9 C11 96.479 C11 C13 H14 107.125
C11 C13 C15 111.177 H12 C11 C13 108.183
C13 C15 H16 111.032 C13 C15 H17 112.574
C13 C15 H18 110.045 H14 C13 C15 108.063
H16 C15 H17 108.136 H16 C15 H18 107.506
H17 C15 H18 107.346
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.813      
2 H -0.149      
3 H -0.190      
4 H -0.096      
5 C 0.702      
6 H -0.165      
7 H -0.244      
8 H -0.106      
9 S 0.096      
10 H 0.029      
11 C 0.110      
12 H -0.431      
13 C -0.318      
14 H -0.499      
15 C 0.920      
16 H -0.087      
17 H -0.188      
18 H -0.194      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -1.017 1.296 0.557 1.739
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -47.511 2.585 1.735
y 2.585 -48.424 0.858
z 1.735 0.858 -48.276
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.839 2.585 1.735
y 2.585 -0.531 0.858
z 1.735 0.858 -0.308
Polar
3z2-r2-0.617
x2-y20.913
xy2.585
xz1.735
yz0.858


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 14.479 -0.317 -0.050
y -0.317 13.109 -0.022
z -0.050 -0.022 10.812


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 250.518
(<r2>)1/2 15.828