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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (2-Butanethiol, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-595.954758
Energy at 298.15K-595.967660
Nuclear repulsion energy315.710306
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3153 3022 25.27      
2 A 3150 3018 28.13      
3 A 3146 3015 22.14      
4 A 3139 3008 26.22      
5 A 3132 3002 54.02      
6 A 3126 2996 1.47      
7 A 3070 2942 24.50      
8 A 3058 2930 19.50      
9 A 3053 2926 25.90      
10 A 3049 2922 17.97      
11 A 3041 2914 2.87      
12 A 2709 2596 5.10      
13 A 1501 1438 3.90      
14 A 1486 1424 3.54      
15 A 1480 1418 22.22      
16 A 1471 1410 2.13      
17 A 1468 1407 4.41      
18 A 1463 1402 1.35      
19 A 1407 1349 7.73      
20 A 1395 1337 11.37      
21 A 1390 1332 3.60      
22 A 1373 1316 1.31      
23 A 1339 1283 0.55      
24 A 1307 1252 3.26      
25 A 1239 1188 22.83      
26 A 1201 1151 1.98      
27 A 1175 1126 6.24      
28 A 1160 1112 1.87      
29 A 1095 1050 1.26      
30 A 1040 996 12.07      
31 A 979 938 2.61      
32 A 969 929 0.91      
33 A 938 899 1.96      
34 A 922 884 0.99      
35 A 889 852 2.00      
36 A 800 767 3.07      
37 A 695 666 2.39      
38 A 480 460 0.39      
39 A 407 390 0.43      
40 A 376 360 0.12      
41 A 361 345 0.14      
42 A 332 319 1.11      
43 A 252 241 0.93      
44 A 235 226 1.93      
45 A 227 218 0.17      
46 A 196 188 1.21      
47 A 163 156 11.86      
48 A 60 58 1.97      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35048.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9583) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33587.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.12294 0.07096 0.04812

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.169 -1.650 0.126
H2 -2.064 -2.061 -0.359
H3 -0.323 -2.299 -0.129
H4 -1.319 -1.710 1.213
C5 0.537 1.870 -0.029
H6 -0.280 2.509 0.328
H7 1.464 2.247 0.419
H8 0.619 1.977 -1.118
S9 1.764 -0.616 -0.107
H10 2.700 0.197 0.432
C11 0.298 0.416 0.353
H12 0.180 0.335 1.443
C13 -0.944 -0.203 -0.310
H14 -0.770 -0.192 -1.398
C15 -2.196 0.627 -0.020
H16 -2.357 0.731 1.062
H17 -2.145 1.631 -0.456
H18 -3.081 0.133 -0.440

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 H8 S9 H10 C11 H12 C13 H14 C15 H16 H17 H18
C11.09721.09581.09923.91444.25794.71224.23083.11884.29872.54402.73811.52842.14682.50262.82153.47242.6744
H21.09721.77171.77444.72454.95345.62184.90704.09945.33133.49553.74462.17002.49982.71263.14673.69412.4191
H31.09581.77171.77204.25714.82954.91474.48832.68113.96072.82623.10832.19342.49983.47563.83894.34373.6893
H41.09921.77441.77204.21854.43374.90164.77263.52744.51652.80532.54542.17523.06982.78402.65683.82453.0380
C53.91444.72454.25714.21851.09721.09641.09732.77342.77291.52192.15642.56252.79843.00193.29562.72604.0338
H64.25794.95344.82954.43371.09721.76621.78393.75983.77332.17152.48662.86383.24232.70772.83062.20493.7521
H74.71225.62184.91474.90161.09641.76621.77422.92622.39332.17162.52053.51143.77324.02614.16063.76405.0852
H84.23084.90704.48834.77261.09731.78391.77423.00953.14652.16893.07392.80112.59043.30923.89392.86324.1891
S93.11884.09942.68113.52742.77343.75982.92623.00951.35241.85152.41192.74722.87574.15174.49094.52264.9137
H104.29875.33133.96074.51652.77293.77332.39333.14651.35242.41382.71893.74063.94264.93585.12435.13035.8466
C112.54403.49552.82622.80531.52192.17152.17162.16891.85152.41381.09941.53782.13932.53022.76582.84553.4817
H122.73813.74463.10832.54542.15642.48662.52053.07392.41192.71891.09942.15133.04212.80592.59613.26993.7709
C131.52842.17002.19342.17522.56252.86383.51142.80112.74723.74061.53782.15131.10181.52982.18022.19682.1666
H142.14682.49982.49983.06982.79843.24233.77322.59042.87573.94262.13933.04211.10182.14553.07012.47012.5225
C152.50262.71263.47562.78403.00192.70774.02613.30924.15174.93582.53022.80591.52982.14551.09941.09541.0970
H162.82153.14673.83892.65683.29562.83064.16063.89394.49095.12432.76582.59612.18023.07011.09941.77731.7716
H173.47243.69414.34373.82452.72602.20493.76402.86324.52265.13032.84553.26992.19682.47011.09541.77731.7666
H182.67442.41913.68933.03804.03383.75215.08524.18914.91375.84663.48173.77092.16662.52251.09701.77161.7666

picture of 2-Butanethiol, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C13 C11 112.135 C1 C13 H14 108.326
C1 C13 C15 109.834 H2 C1 H3 107.782
H2 C1 H4 107.773 H2 C1 C13 110.402
H3 C1 H4 107.661 H3 C1 C13 112.359
H4 C1 C13 110.691 C5 C11 S9 110.216
C5 C11 H12 109.650 C5 C11 C13 113.753
H6 C5 H7 107.246 H6 C5 H8 108.756
H6 C5 C11 110.974 H7 C5 H8 107.948
H7 C5 C11 111.033 H8 C5 C11 110.756
S9 C11 H12 106.859 S9 C11 C13 107.940
H10 S9 C11 96.531 C11 C13 H14 107.123
C11 C13 C15 111.139 H12 C11 C13 108.169
C13 C15 H16 110.980 C13 C15 H17 112.565
C13 C15 H18 110.045 H14 C13 C15 108.127
H16 C15 H17 108.150 H16 C15 H18 107.527
H17 C15 H18 107.376
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.752      
2 H -0.122      
3 H -0.162      
4 H -0.068      
5 C 0.624      
6 H -0.141      
7 H -0.219      
8 H -0.077      
9 S 0.095      
10 H 0.048      
11 C 0.071      
12 H -0.394      
13 C -0.415      
14 H -0.458      
15 C 0.854      
16 H -0.057      
17 H -0.161      
18 H -0.166      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -1.013 1.308 0.554 1.744
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -47.458 2.615 1.708
y 2.615 -48.408 0.855
z 1.708 0.855 -48.306
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.899 2.615 1.708
y 2.615 -0.526 0.855
z 1.708 0.855 -0.373
Polar
3z2-r2-0.745
x2-y20.950
xy2.615
xz1.708
yz0.855


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 14.352 -0.313 -0.052
y -0.313 13.000 -0.024
z -0.052 -0.024 10.740


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 249.479
(<r2>)1/2 15.795