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All results from a given calculation for C12H8 (biphenylene)

using model chemistry: B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-462.078023
Energy at 298.15K-462.085755
HF Energy-462.078023
Nuclear repulsion energy588.475489
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3198 3104 0.00      
2 Ag 3182 3088 0.00      
3 Ag 1706 1655 0.00      
4 Ag 1508 1464 0.00      
5 Ag 1423 1381 0.00      
6 Ag 1181 1146 0.00      
7 Ag 1136 1102 0.00      
8 Ag 1012 982 0.00      
9 Ag 778 755 0.00      
10 Ag 398 386 0.00      
11 Au 979 950 0.00      
12 Au 876 850 0.00      
13 Au 789 766 0.00      
14 Au 588 571 0.00      
15 Au 147 142 0.00      
16 B1g 981 952 0.00      
17 B1g 868 842 0.00      
18 B1g 725 703 0.00      
19 B1g 464 450 0.00      
20 B1u 3198 3103 37.14      
21 B1u 3181 3087 9.14      
22 B1u 1629 1581 0.01      
23 B1u 1450 1407 30.91      
24 B1u 1310 1271 28.68      
25 B1u 1172 1137 9.60      
26 B1u 1041 1010 0.01      
27 B1u 991 962 26.59      
28 B1u 623 605 3.65      
29 B2g 920 893 0.00      
30 B2g 749 727 0.00      
31 B2g 418 406 0.00      
32 B2g 313 304 0.00      
33 B2u 3191 3096 43.49      
34 B2u 3171 3077 0.02      
35 B2u 1626 1578 1.43      
36 B2u 1467 1423 4.42      
37 B2u 1282 1244 4.00      
38 B2u 1141 1107 13.72      
39 B2u 1066 1035 0.31      
40 B2u 731 709 0.28      
41 B2u 210 204 0.74      
42 B3g 3190 3095 0.00      
43 B3g 3170 3076 0.00      
44 B3g 1643 1595 0.00      
45 B3g 1470 1426 0.00      
46 B3g 1300 1262 0.00      
47 B3g 1106 1073 0.00      
48 B3g 997 968 0.00      
49 B3g 609 591 0.00      
50 B3g 565 548 0.00      
51 B3u 920 893 5.99      
52 B3u 740 718 143.51      
53 B3u 377 366 3.21      
54 B3u 101 98 2.83      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34502.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9704) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33481.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.09345 0.02229 0.01800

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.713 0.756
C2 0.000 0.713 -0.756
C3 0.000 -0.713 0.756
C4 0.000 -0.713 -0.756
C5 0.000 1.448 1.920
C6 0.000 0.696 3.128
C7 0.000 -0.696 3.128
C8 0.000 -1.448 1.920
C9 0.000 1.448 -1.920
C10 0.000 0.696 -3.128
C11 0.000 -0.696 -3.128
C12 0.000 -1.448 -1.920
H13 0.000 2.538 1.942
H14 0.000 1.226 4.082
H15 0.000 -1.226 4.082
H16 0.000 -2.538 1.942
H17 0.000 2.538 -1.942
H18 0.000 1.226 -4.082
H19 0.000 -1.226 -4.082
H20 0.000 -2.538 -1.942

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20
C11.51271.42592.07881.37662.37152.75872.45472.77563.88424.13203.44012.17623.36453.84903.46033.25744.86495.21184.2247
C21.51272.07881.42592.77563.88424.13203.44011.37662.37152.75872.45473.25744.86495.21184.22472.17623.36453.84903.4603
C31.42592.07881.51272.45472.75872.37151.37663.44014.13203.88422.77563.46033.84903.36452.17624.22475.21184.86493.2574
C42.07881.42591.51273.44014.13203.88422.77562.45472.75872.37151.37664.22475.21184.86493.25743.46033.84903.36452.1762
C51.37662.77562.45473.44011.42272.46152.89673.84015.10365.48474.81021.08982.17293.43833.98634.01266.00576.57035.5502
C62.37153.88422.75874.13201.42271.39292.46155.10366.25566.40885.48472.19031.09062.14563.44505.39377.22877.46116.0135
C72.75874.13202.37153.88422.46151.39291.42275.48476.40886.25565.10363.44502.14561.09062.19036.01357.46117.22875.3937
C82.45473.44011.37662.77562.89672.46151.42274.81025.48475.10363.84013.98633.43832.17291.08985.55026.57036.00574.0126
C92.77561.37663.44012.45473.84015.10365.48474.81021.42272.46152.89674.01266.00576.57035.55021.08982.17293.43833.9863
C103.88422.37154.13202.75875.10366.25566.40885.48471.42271.39292.46155.39377.22877.46116.01352.19031.09062.14563.4450
C114.13202.75873.88422.37155.48476.40886.25565.10362.46151.39291.42276.01357.46117.22875.39373.44502.14561.09062.1903
C123.44012.45472.77561.37664.81025.48475.10363.84012.89672.46151.42275.55026.57036.00574.01263.98633.43832.17291.0898
H132.17623.25743.46034.22471.08982.19033.44503.98634.01265.39376.01355.55022.51014.32925.07583.88366.16467.10246.3911
H143.36454.86493.84905.21182.17291.09062.14563.43836.00577.22877.46116.57032.51012.45114.32926.16468.16308.52317.1024
H153.84905.21183.36454.86493.43832.14561.09062.17296.57037.46117.22876.00574.32922.45112.51017.10248.52318.16306.1646
H163.46034.22472.17623.25743.98633.44502.19031.08985.55026.01355.39374.01265.07584.32922.51016.39117.10246.16463.8836
H173.25742.17624.22473.46034.01265.39376.01355.55021.08982.19033.44503.98633.88366.16467.10246.39112.51014.32925.0758
H184.86493.36455.21183.84906.00577.22877.46116.57032.17291.09062.14563.43836.16468.16308.52317.10242.51012.45114.3292
H195.21183.84904.86493.36456.57037.46117.22876.00573.43832.14561.09062.17297.10248.52318.16306.16464.32922.45112.5101
H204.22473.46033.25742.17625.55026.01355.39374.01263.98633.44502.19031.08986.39117.10246.16463.88365.07584.32922.5101

picture of biphenylene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 90.000 C1 C2 C9 147.709
C1 C3 C4 90.000 C1 C3 C8 122.291
C1 C5 C6 115.804 C1 C5 H13 123.434
C2 C1 C3 90.000 C2 C1 C5 147.709
C2 C4 C3 90.000 C2 C4 C12 122.291
C2 C9 C10 115.804 C2 C9 H17 123.434
C3 C1 C5 122.291 C3 C4 C12 147.709
C3 C8 C7 115.804 C3 C8 H16 123.434
C4 C2 C9 122.291 C4 C3 C8 147.709
C4 C12 C11 115.804 C4 C12 H20 123.434
C5 C6 C7 121.905 C5 C6 H14 119.074
C6 C5 H13 120.761 C6 C7 C8 121.905
C6 C7 H15 119.021 C7 C6 H14 119.021
C7 C8 H16 120.761 C8 C7 H15 119.074
C9 C10 C11 121.905 C9 C10 H18 119.074
C10 C9 H17 120.761 C10 C11 C12 121.905
C10 C11 H19 119.021 C11 C10 H18 119.021
C11 C12 H20 120.761 C12 C11 H19 119.074
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.050      
2 C 0.050      
3 C 0.050      
4 C 0.050      
5 C 1.035      
6 C 0.402      
7 C 0.402      
8 C 1.035      
9 C 1.035      
10 C 0.402      
11 C 0.402      
12 C 1.035      
13 H -0.709      
14 H -0.778      
15 H -0.778      
16 H -0.709      
17 H -0.709      
18 H -0.778      
19 H -0.778      
20 H -0.709      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -75.442 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -61.596 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -62.117
Traceless
 xyz
x -13.586 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 7.183 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.402
Polar
3z2-r212.805
x2-y2-13.846
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.249 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 21.227 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 34.570


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 566.146
(<r2>)1/2 23.794