return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
You are here: Calculated > Energy > Optimized > Energy

All results from a given calculation for C10H8 (Azulene)

using model chemistry: B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-385.879683
Energy at 298.15K-385.887798
HF Energy-385.879683
Nuclear repulsion energy452.450096
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3230 3134 8.08      
2 A1 3202 3107 6.17      
3 A1 3178 3084 18.53      
4 A1 3151 3058 5.96      
5 A1 3141 3048 0.24      
6 A1 1637 1588 67.15      
7 A1 1576 1529 5.31      
8 A1 1478 1434 22.58      
9 A1 1417 1375 89.89      
10 A1 1295 1257 3.13      
11 A1 1238 1202 0.35      
12 A1 1074 1042 7.47      
13 A1 961 933 3.58      
14 A1 906 880 2.73      
15 A1 828 804 6.06      
16 A1 680 660 1.15      
17 A1 409 397 1.60      
18 A2 996 967 0.00      
19 A2 878 852 0.00      
20 A2 797 774 0.00      
21 A2 732 711 0.00      
22 A2 430 417 0.00      
23 A2 165 160 0.00      
24 B1 1023 992 0.01      
25 B1 976 947 5.17      
26 B1 915 888 0.03      
27 B1 776 753 119.60      
28 B1 734 713 0.42      
29 B1 615 596 1.08      
30 B1 575 558 11.03      
31 B1 324 314 11.61      
32 B1 171 166 2.06      
33 B2 3221 3126 10.54      
34 B2 3169 3075 28.39      
35 B2 3143 3050 11.36      
36 B2 1640 1592 5.85      
37 B2 1532 1486 7.51      
38 B2 1476 1432 7.11      
39 B2 1414 1372 0.11      
40 B2 1330 1290 0.45      
41 B2 1312 1273 2.98      
42 B2 1233 1197 8.16      
43 B2 1177 1142 0.09      
44 B2 1060 1028 0.15      
45 B2 1021 991 12.75      
46 B2 742 720 0.25      
47 B2 496 481 1.74      
48 B2 339 329 0.94      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31905.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9704) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30961.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.09455 0.04160 0.02889

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 -2.507
C2 0.000 0.000 2.714
C3 0.000 1.269 -1.914
C4 0.000 -1.269 -1.914
C5 0.000 1.599 -0.553
C6 0.000 -1.599 -0.553
C7 0.000 0.750 0.554
C8 0.000 -0.750 0.554
C9 0.000 1.152 1.905
C10 0.000 -1.152 1.905
H11 0.000 0.000 -3.600
H12 0.000 0.000 3.803
H13 0.000 2.113 -2.606
H14 0.000 -2.113 -2.606
H15 0.000 2.668 -0.323
H16 0.000 -2.668 -0.323
H17 0.000 2.183 2.251
H18 0.000 -2.183 2.251

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C15.22091.40061.40062.52472.52473.15113.15114.55964.55961.09296.31002.11552.11553.44783.44785.23505.2350
C25.22094.79884.79883.63693.63692.28682.28681.40801.40806.31381.08925.72435.72434.04224.04222.23172.2317
C31.40064.79882.53791.40073.17432.52173.18833.82064.52172.11005.85631.09163.45222.11864.24624.26435.4098
C41.40064.79882.53793.17431.40073.18832.52174.52173.82062.11005.85633.45221.09164.24622.11865.40984.2643
C52.52473.63691.40073.17433.19731.39452.59612.49773.68873.44094.64002.11684.24191.09364.27262.86424.7078
C62.52473.63693.17431.40073.19732.59611.39453.68872.49773.44094.64004.24192.11684.27261.09364.70782.8642
C73.15112.28682.52173.18831.39452.59611.49981.40972.33324.22063.33493.44134.26392.10873.52832.22163.3888
C83.15112.28683.18832.52172.59611.39451.49982.33321.40974.22063.33494.26393.44133.52832.10873.38882.2216
C94.55961.40803.82064.52172.49773.68871.40972.33322.30465.62382.22074.61205.56872.69434.42211.08753.3534
C104.55961.40804.52173.82063.68872.49772.33321.40972.30465.62382.22075.56874.61204.42212.69433.35341.0875
H111.09296.31382.11002.11003.44093.44094.22064.22065.62385.62387.40292.33512.33514.22564.22566.24496.2449
H126.31001.08925.85635.85634.64004.64003.33493.33492.22072.22077.40296.74866.74864.91344.91342.67862.6786
H132.11555.72431.09163.45222.11684.24193.44134.26394.61205.56872.33516.74864.22632.34965.29824.85776.4846
H142.11555.72433.45221.09164.24192.11684.26393.44135.56874.61202.33516.74864.22635.29822.34966.48464.8577
H153.44784.04222.11864.24621.09364.27262.10873.52832.69434.42214.22564.91342.34965.29825.33562.61925.4916
H163.44784.04224.24622.11864.27261.09363.52832.10874.42212.69434.22564.91345.29822.34965.33565.49162.6192
H175.23502.23174.26435.40982.86424.70782.22163.38881.08753.35346.24492.67864.85776.48462.61925.49164.3663
H185.23502.23175.40984.26434.70782.86423.38882.22163.35341.08756.24492.67866.48464.85775.49162.61924.3663

picture of Azulene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C5 128.654 C1 C3 H13 115.617
C1 C4 C6 128.654 C1 C4 H14 115.617
C2 C9 C7 108.494 C2 C9 H17 126.348
C2 C10 C8 108.494 C2 C10 H18 126.348
C3 C1 C4 129.918 C3 C1 H11 115.041
C3 C5 C7 128.894 C3 C5 H15 115.747
C4 C1 H11 115.041 C4 C6 C8 128.894
C4 C6 H16 115.747 C5 C3 H13 115.729
C5 C7 C8 127.493 C5 C7 C9 125.922
C6 C4 H14 115.729 C6 C8 C7 127.493
C6 C8 C10 125.922 C7 C5 H15 115.359
C7 C8 C10 106.585 C7 C9 H17 125.157
C8 C6 H16 115.359 C8 C7 C9 106.585
C8 C10 H18 125.157 C9 C2 C10 109.841
C9 C2 H12 125.079 C10 C2 H12 125.079
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.495      
2 C 0.270      
3 C 0.525      
4 C 0.525      
5 C 0.647      
6 C 0.647      
7 C 1.462      
8 C 1.462      
9 C 0.369      
10 C 0.369      
11 H -0.822      
12 H -0.633      
13 H -0.874      
14 H -0.874      
15 H -0.906      
16 H -0.906      
17 H -0.878      
18 H -0.878      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -1.041 1.041
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -64.616 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -52.133 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -53.128
Traceless
 xyz
x -11.985 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 6.739 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.246
Polar
3z2-r210.492
x2-y2-12.483
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.029 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 19.799 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 29.467


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 368.832
(<r2>)1/2 19.205