return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
You are here: Calculated > Energy > Optimized > Energy

All results from a given calculation for C10H8 (Azulene)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/aug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-385.879662
Energy at 298.15K-385.887777
HF Energy-385.879662
Nuclear repulsion energy452.449629
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3231 3135 8.21      
2 A1 3203 3108 6.05      
3 A1 3179 3085 18.56      
4 A1 3152 3059 5.94      
5 A1 3142 3049 0.27      
6 A1 1636 1588 67.02      
7 A1 1575 1529 5.47      
8 A1 1478 1434 22.64      
9 A1 1417 1375 89.87      
10 A1 1295 1257 3.19      
11 A1 1238 1202 0.35      
12 A1 1074 1042 7.48      
13 A1 960 932 3.53      
14 A1 906 879 2.72      
15 A1 828 803 6.10      
16 A1 680 660 1.17      
17 A1 409 397 1.61      
18 A2 997 968 0.00      
19 A2 878 852 0.00      
20 A2 798 775 0.00      
21 A2 733 711 0.00      
22 A2 431 418 0.00      
23 A2 164 159 0.00      
24 B1 1024 993 0.00      
25 B1 977 948 5.13      
26 B1 917 890 0.04      
27 B1 778 755 119.97      
28 B1 736 714 0.56      
29 B1 615 596 1.11      
30 B1 575 558 11.03      
31 B1 324 315 11.61      
32 B1 171 166 2.01      
33 B2 3222 3127 10.61      
34 B2 3171 3077 28.24      
35 B2 3144 3051 11.59      
36 B2 1640 1592 5.85      
37 B2 1531 1486 7.48      
38 B2 1475 1432 7.17      
39 B2 1414 1372 0.11      
40 B2 1330 1290 0.43      
41 B2 1312 1273 3.01      
42 B2 1233 1197 8.21      
43 B2 1177 1142 0.09      
44 B2 1059 1028 0.17      
45 B2 1021 991 12.80      
46 B2 742 720 0.25      
47 B2 496 481 1.74      
48 B2 337 327 0.94      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31911.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9704) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30966.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.09455 0.04160 0.02889

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 -2.507
C2 0.000 0.000 2.714
C3 0.000 1.269 -1.914
C4 0.000 -1.269 -1.914
C5 0.000 1.599 -0.553
C6 0.000 -1.599 -0.553
C7 0.000 0.750 0.554
C8 0.000 -0.750 0.554
C9 0.000 1.152 1.905
C10 0.000 -1.152 1.905
H11 0.000 0.000 -3.600
H12 0.000 0.000 3.803
H13 0.000 2.113 -2.606
H14 0.000 -2.113 -2.606
H15 0.000 2.668 -0.323
H16 0.000 -2.668 -0.323
H17 0.000 2.183 2.251
H18 0.000 -2.183 2.251

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C15.22081.40061.40062.52482.52483.15113.15114.55974.55971.09296.31002.11542.11543.44783.44785.23515.2351
C25.22084.79884.79883.63693.63692.28682.28681.40801.40806.31371.08925.72435.72434.04224.04222.23172.2317
C31.40064.79882.53781.40073.17432.52173.18833.82064.52172.10995.85631.09163.45212.11874.24624.26445.4098
C41.40064.79882.53783.17431.40073.18832.52174.52173.82062.10995.85633.45211.09164.24622.11875.40984.2644
C52.52483.63691.40073.17433.19731.39452.59612.49773.68883.44094.64002.11684.24181.09364.27272.86434.7079
C62.52483.63693.17431.40073.19732.59611.39453.68882.49773.44094.64004.24182.11684.27271.09364.70792.8643
C73.15112.28682.52173.18831.39452.59611.49981.40982.33324.22063.33493.44124.26392.10873.52842.22173.3889
C83.15112.28683.18832.52172.59611.39451.49982.33321.40984.22063.33494.26393.44123.52842.10873.38892.2217
C94.55971.40803.82064.52172.49773.68881.40982.33322.30465.62392.22074.61205.56872.69434.42221.08753.3534
C104.55971.40804.52173.82063.68882.49772.33321.40982.30465.62392.22075.56874.61204.42222.69433.35341.0875
H111.09296.31372.10992.10993.44093.44094.22064.22065.62395.62397.40292.33512.33514.22564.22566.24506.2450
H126.31001.08925.85635.85634.64004.64003.33493.33492.22072.22077.40296.74856.74854.91344.91342.67852.6785
H132.11545.72431.09163.45212.11684.24183.44124.26394.61205.56872.33516.74854.22622.34965.29814.85786.4847
H142.11545.72433.45211.09164.24182.11684.26393.44125.56874.61202.33516.74854.22625.29812.34966.48474.8578
H153.44784.04222.11874.24621.09364.27272.10873.52842.69434.42224.22564.91342.34965.29815.33572.61935.4916
H163.44784.04224.24622.11874.27271.09363.52842.10874.42222.69434.22564.91345.29812.34965.33575.49162.6193
H175.23512.23174.26445.40982.86434.70792.22173.38891.08753.35346.24502.67854.85786.48472.61935.49164.3663
H185.23512.23175.40984.26444.70792.86433.38892.22173.35341.08756.24502.67856.48474.85785.49162.61934.3663

picture of Azulene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C5 128.658 C1 C3 H13 115.616
C1 C4 C6 128.658 C1 C4 H14 115.616
C2 C9 C7 108.495 C2 C9 H17 126.345
C2 C10 C8 108.495 C2 C10 H18 126.345
C3 C1 C4 129.917 C3 C1 H11 115.041
C3 C5 C7 128.891 C3 C5 H15 115.751
C4 C1 H11 115.041 C4 C6 C8 128.891
C4 C6 H16 115.751 C5 C3 H13 115.726
C5 C7 C8 127.493 C5 C7 C9 125.924
C6 C4 H14 115.726 C6 C8 C7 127.493
C6 C8 C10 125.924 C7 C5 H15 115.358
C7 C8 C10 106.584 C7 C9 H17 125.161
C8 C6 H16 115.358 C8 C7 C9 106.584
C8 C10 H18 125.161 C9 C2 C10 109.843
C9 C2 H12 125.079 C10 C2 H12 125.079
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.493      
2 C 0.270      
3 C 0.526      
4 C 0.526      
5 C 0.647      
6 C 0.647      
7 C 1.462      
8 C 1.462      
9 C 0.369      
10 C 0.369      
11 H -0.822      
12 H -0.633      
13 H -0.874      
14 H -0.874      
15 H -0.906      
16 H -0.906      
17 H -0.878      
18 H -0.878      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -1.041 1.041
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -64.617 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -52.135 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -53.129
Traceless
 xyz
x -11.985 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 6.738 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.247
Polar
3z2-r210.494
x2-y2-12.482
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.027 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 19.800 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 29.465


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 368.834
(<r2>)1/2 19.205