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All results from a given calculation for C4H8 (cyclobutane)

using model chemistry: CCSD=FULL/aug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2D 1A1
Energy calculated at CCSD=FULL/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-156.765370
Energy at 298.15K-156.774540
HF Energy-156.111932
Nuclear repulsion energy126.261811
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at CCSD=FULL/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3116 3116 0.00      
2 A1 3074 3074 0.00      
3 A1 1525 1525 0.00      
4 A1 1179 1179 0.00      
5 A1 1033 1033 0.00      
6 A1 228 228 0.00      
7 A2 1250 1250 0.00      
8 A2 956 956 0.00      
9 B1 1260 1260 0.00      
10 B1 1167 1167 0.00      
11 B1 951 951 0.00      
12 B2 3143 3143 98.79      
13 B2 3065 3065 18.29      
14 B2 1487 1487 3.37      
15 B2 909 909 0.14      
16 B2 625 625 1.37      
17 E 3127 3127 28.48      
17 E 3127 3127 28.48      
18 E 3067 3067 69.65      
18 E 3067 3067 69.65      
19 E 1481 1481 0.32      
19 E 1481 1481 0.32      
20 E 1289 1289 0.87      
20 E 1289 1289 0.87      
21 E 1250 1250 0.10      
21 E 1250 1250 0.10      
22 E 921 921 2.02      
22 E 921 921 2.02      
23 E 751 751 0.15      
23 E 751 751 0.15      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24370.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24370.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at CCSD=FULL/aug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.35253 0.35253 0.21031

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at CCSD=FULL/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is D2d

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 1.085 0.142
C2 0.000 -1.085 0.142
C3 -1.085 0.000 -0.142
C4 1.085 0.000 -0.142
H5 0.000 1.376 1.205
H6 0.000 1.994 -0.479
H7 0.000 -1.376 1.205
H8 0.000 -1.994 -0.479
H9 -1.376 0.000 -1.205
H10 -1.994 0.000 0.479
H11 1.376 0.000 -1.205
H12 1.994 0.000 0.479

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C12.16991.56021.56021.10241.10082.68053.14092.20962.29502.20962.2950
C22.16991.56021.56022.68053.14091.10241.10082.20962.29502.20962.2950
C31.56021.56022.16992.20962.29502.20962.29501.10241.10082.68053.1409
C41.56021.56022.16992.20962.29502.20962.29502.68053.14091.10241.1008
H51.10242.68052.20962.20961.79422.75123.76713.09712.52883.09712.5288
H61.10083.14092.29502.29501.79423.76713.98792.52882.97842.52882.9784
H72.68051.10242.20962.20962.75123.76711.79423.09712.52883.09712.5288
H83.14091.10082.29502.29503.76713.98791.79422.52882.97842.52882.9784
H92.20962.20961.10242.68053.09712.52883.09712.52881.79422.75123.7671
H102.29502.29501.10083.14092.52882.97842.52882.97841.79423.76713.9879
H112.20962.20962.68051.10243.09712.52883.09712.52882.75123.76711.7942
H122.29502.29503.14091.10082.52882.97842.52882.97843.76713.98791.7942

picture of cyclobutane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C2 88.114 C1 C3 H9 110.996
C1 C3 H10 118.159 C1 C4 C2 88.114
C1 C4 H11 110.996 C1 C4 H12 118.159
C2 C3 H9 110.996 C2 C3 H10 118.159
C2 C4 H11 110.996 C2 C4 H12 118.159
C3 C1 C4 88.114 C3 C1 H5 110.996
C3 C1 H6 118.159 C3 C2 C4 88.114
C3 C2 H7 110.996 C3 C2 H8 118.159
C4 C1 H5 110.996 C4 C1 H6 118.159
C4 C2 H7 110.996 C4 C2 H8 118.159
H5 C1 H6 109.046 H7 C2 H8 109.046
H9 C3 H10 109.046 H11 C4 H12 109.046
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability