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All results from a given calculation for C4H12N2 (1,2-Butanediamine)

using model chemistry: HF/aug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at HF/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-267.386642
Energy at 298.15K-267.401803
Nuclear repulsion energy262.794320
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3816 3475 6.49      
2 A 3815 3474 1.61      
3 A 3732 3398 2.04      
4 A 3730 3397 0.13      
5 A 3249 2959 59.48      
6 A 3227 2939 64.93      
7 A 3211 2924 28.90      
8 A 3199 2913 55.46      
9 A 3178 2894 9.89      
10 A 3157 2875 45.79      
11 A 3100 2823 145.37      
12 A 3081 2806 43.36      
13 A 1781 1622 46.18      
14 A 1767 1609 44.09      
15 A 1620 1476 4.87      
16 A 1603 1460 6.68      
17 A 1598 1455 4.11      
18 A 1584 1442 0.91      
19 A 1560 1421 0.52      
20 A 1546 1408 11.29      
21 A 1520 1384 3.42      
22 A 1501 1367 16.77      
23 A 1450 1321 3.70      
24 A 1402 1276 2.13      
25 A 1389 1265 2.59      
26 A 1355 1234 2.19      
27 A 1285 1171 5.59      
28 A 1241 1130 9.46      
29 A 1177 1071 4.11      
30 A 1152 1049 7.22      
31 A 1130 1029 3.98      
32 A 1081 984 3.95      
33 A 1049 956 31.56      
34 A 980 892 13.53      
35 A 971 884 73.91      
36 A 913 831 127.87      
37 A 867 789 21.58      
38 A 817 744 0.21      
39 A 663 604 18.21      
40 A 470 428 4.62      
41 A 408 371 2.74      
42 A 351 320 20.37      
43 A 283 258 25.54      
44 A 283 257 41.98      
45 A 251 229 7.61      
46 A 234 213 2.18      
47 A 149 136 2.56      
48 A 86 78 0.82      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 39007.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9106) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35520.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/aug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.18753 0.07268 0.06238

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 1.993 -0.638 -0.613
H2 1.959 0.111 -1.279
H3 2.952 -0.906 -0.503
C4 -2.424 -0.359 -0.084
H5 -3.040 -1.184 -0.444
H6 -2.757 -0.114 0.927
H7 -2.637 0.499 -0.725
N8 0.015 1.511 -0.336
H9 0.511 2.250 0.126
H10 -0.908 1.853 -0.516
C11 -0.945 -0.747 -0.107
H12 -0.817 -1.670 0.462
H13 -0.631 -0.962 -1.126
C14 1.423 -0.206 0.653
H15 2.012 0.585 1.137
H16 1.417 -1.055 1.338
C17 -0.010 0.305 0.495
H18 -0.370 0.529 1.508

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 H2 H3 C4 H5 H6 H7 N8 H9 H10 C11 H12 H13 C14 H15 H16 C17 H18
N11.00261.00174.45745.06495.02054.76872.93353.32873.82532.98283.18082.69311.45452.13512.07702.47593.3833
H21.00261.61914.56725.23055.21104.64532.57432.94023.44083.24673.72972.80752.03042.46272.91612.65753.6564
H31.00171.61915.41995.99825.93785.76683.80664.03814.74463.91973.96483.63712.04042.40672.40153.35184.1398
C44.45744.56725.41991.09061.09251.09153.08353.93282.71631.52992.14542.16003.92024.69724.15472.56972.7464
H55.06495.23055.99821.09061.76251.75284.07484.97263.71132.16652.44932.51324.69855.58134.80133.50383.7246
H65.02055.21105.93781.09251.76251.76633.45214.11213.06082.18042.53033.07494.18964.82444.29812.81162.5389
H74.76874.64535.76681.09151.75281.76632.86523.70192.20642.19083.07052.51374.34525.00914.80682.90283.1824
N82.93352.57433.80663.08354.07483.45212.86521.00321.00102.46433.38372.67522.43092.64883.36951.46442.1247
H93.32872.94024.03813.93284.97264.11213.70191.00321.60763.34034.15293.63192.67232.45903.63512.04692.3768
H103.82533.44084.74462.71633.71133.06082.20641.00101.60762.63313.65832.89433.32313.58754.15982.05542.4779
C112.98283.24673.91971.52992.16652.18042.19082.46433.34032.63311.09191.08812.54483.47342.78541.53072.1371
H123.18083.72973.96482.14542.44932.53033.07053.38374.15293.65831.09191.74922.68283.68052.47682.13432.4762
H132.69312.80753.63712.16002.51323.07492.51372.67523.63192.89431.08811.74922.82093.80823.20542.14933.0385
C141.45452.03042.04043.92024.69854.18964.34522.43092.67233.32312.54482.68282.82091.09861.09091.52992.1182
H152.13512.46272.40674.69725.58134.82445.00912.64882.45903.58753.47343.68053.80821.09861.75662.14032.4119
H162.07702.91612.40154.15474.80134.29814.80683.36953.63514.15982.78542.47683.20541.09091.75662.14452.3944
C172.47592.65753.35182.56973.50382.81162.90281.46442.04692.05541.53072.13432.14931.52992.14032.14451.0985
H183.38333.65644.13982.74643.72462.53893.18242.12472.37682.47792.13712.47623.03852.11822.41192.39441.0985

picture of 1,2-Butanediamine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 C14 H15 112.758 N1 C14 H16 108.520
N1 C14 C17 112.087 H2 N1 H3 107.770
H2 N1 C14 110.083 H3 N1 C14 110.995
C4 C11 H12 108.676 C4 C11 H13 110.040
C4 C11 C17 114.197 H5 C4 H6 107.675
H5 C4 H7 106.884 H5 C4 C11 110.407
H6 C4 H7 107.952 H6 C4 C11 111.401
H7 C4 C11 112.300 N8 C17 C11 110.706
N8 C17 C14 108.530 N8 C17 H18 111.190
H9 N8 H10 106.663 H9 N8 C17 110.708
H10 N8 C17 111.575 C11 C17 C14 112.502
C11 C17 H18 107.617 H12 C11 H13 106.721
H12 C11 C17 107.766 H13 C11 C17 109.151
C14 C17 H18 106.230 H15 C14 H16 106.701
H15 C14 C17 107.907 H16 C14 C17 108.662
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/aug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N -0.306      
2 H 0.045      
3 H -0.098      
4 C 0.483      
5 H -0.071      
6 H -0.081      
7 H -0.113      
8 N -0.285      
9 H -0.053      
10 H -0.059      
11 C 0.464      
12 H -0.119      
13 H -0.102      
14 C 1.089      
15 H -0.115      
16 H -0.193      
17 C -0.298      
18 H -0.190      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.113 1.194 1.362 1.815
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -36.535 0.289 1.105
y 0.289 -39.433 -0.376
z 1.105 -0.376 -41.472
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.917 0.289 1.105
y 0.289 -0.429 -0.376
z 1.105 -0.376 -3.488
Polar
3z2-r2-6.976
x2-y22.897
xy0.289
xz1.105
yz-0.376


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 208.071
(<r2>)1/2 14.425