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All results from a given calculation for C6H4 (Benzyne)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/aug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-230.937362
Energy at 298.15K-230.940400
Nuclear repulsion energy187.007413
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3210 3115 6.51      
2 A1 3185 3091 3.32      
3 A1 2014 1954 0.15      
4 A1 1476 1432 1.40      
5 A1 1310 1271 0.75      
6 A1 1154 1120 0.03      
7 A1 1076 1044 22.32      
8 A1 998 968 7.77      
9 A1 619 600 0.48      
10 A2 968 939 0.00      
11 A2 859 834 0.00      
12 A2 599 582 0.00      
13 A2 436 423 0.00      
14 B1 911 885 0.07      
15 B1 743 721 81.65      
16 B1 395 383 6.19      
17 B2 3207 3112 23.24      
18 B2 3170 3076 0.93      
19 B2 1462 1419 11.58      
20 B2 1415 1373 4.09      
21 B2 1258 1221 0.20      
22 B2 1103 1070 1.74      
23 B2 836 811 30.27      
24 B2 402 390 116.02      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16401.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9704) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15916.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.23321 0.18933 0.10449

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.627 -1.240
C2 0.000 -0.627 -1.240
C3 0.000 1.465 -0.133
C4 0.000 -1.465 -0.133
C5 0.000 0.704 1.060
C6 0.000 -0.704 1.060
H7 0.000 2.553 -0.136
H8 0.000 -2.553 -0.136
H9 0.000 1.232 2.015
H10 0.000 -1.232 2.015

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.25371.38792.36632.30042.65672.22053.36643.31073.7484
C21.25372.36631.38792.65672.30043.36642.22053.74843.3107
C31.38792.36632.92981.41462.47551.08854.01832.16113.4484
C42.36631.38792.92982.47551.41464.01831.08853.44842.1611
C52.30042.65671.41462.47551.40872.20163.47001.09192.1597
C62.65672.30042.47551.41461.40873.47002.20162.15971.0919
H72.22053.36641.08854.01832.20163.47005.10682.52414.3541
H83.36642.22054.01831.08853.47002.20165.10684.35412.5241
H93.31073.74842.16113.44841.09192.15972.52414.35412.4648
H103.74843.31073.44842.16112.15971.09194.35412.52412.4648

picture of Benzyne state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 127.145 C1 C3 C5 110.333
C1 C3 H7 127.025 C2 C1 C3 127.145
C2 C4 C6 110.333 C2 C4 H8 127.025
C3 C5 C6 122.522 C3 C5 H9 118.558
C4 C6 C5 122.522 C4 C6 H10 118.558
C5 C3 H7 122.642 C5 C6 H10 118.920
C6 C4 H8 122.642 C6 C5 H9 118.920
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.484      
2 C -0.484      
3 C 0.880      
4 C 0.880      
5 C 0.911      
6 C 0.911      
7 H -0.574      
8 H -0.574      
9 H -0.733      
10 H -0.733      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 1.708 1.708
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -38.196 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -29.843 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -35.528
Traceless
 xyz
x -5.510 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 7.019 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.509
Polar
3z2-r2-3.018
x2-y2-8.353
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.268 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 12.780 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 11.160


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 114.340
(<r2>)1/2 10.693