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All results from a given calculation for C5H12 (Propane, 2,2-dimethyl-)

using model chemistry: BLYP/aug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes TD 1A1
Energy calculated at BLYP/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-197.641064
Energy at 298.15K-197.654132
Nuclear repulsion energy196.212128
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 2956 2950 0.00      
2 A1 1390 1387 0.00      
3 A1 708 707 0.00      
4 A2 234 234 0.00      
5 E 3012 3006 0.00      
5 E 3012 3006 0.00      
6 E 1435 1433 0.00      
6 E 1435 1433 0.00      
7 E 1058 1056 0.00      
7 E 1058 1056 0.00      
8 E 336 335 0.00      
8 E 336 335 0.00      
9 T1 3011 3005 0.00      
9 T1 3011 3005 0.00      
9 T1 3011 3005 0.00      
10 T1 1431 1429 0.00      
10 T1 1431 1429 0.00      
10 T1 1431 1429 0.00      
11 T1 935 933 0.00      
11 T1 935 933 0.00      
11 T1 935 933 0.00      
12 T1 310 309 0.00      
12 T1 310 309 0.00      
12 T1 310 309 0.00      
13 T2 3017 3011 99.47      
13 T2 3017 3011 99.47      
13 T2 3017 3011 99.47      
14 T2 2946 2940 45.48      
14 T2 2946 2940 45.48      
14 T2 2946 2940 45.48      
15 T2 1467 1464 8.90      
15 T2 1467 1464 8.90      
15 T2 1467 1464 8.90      
16 T2 1346 1344 6.41      
16 T2 1346 1344 6.41      
16 T2 1346 1344 6.41      
17 T2 1227 1224 5.42      
17 T2 1227 1224 5.42      
17 T2 1227 1224 5.42      
18 T2 900 899 0.17      
18 T2 900 899 0.17      
18 T2 900 899 0.17      
19 T2 426 425 0.08      
19 T2 426 425 0.08      
19 T2 426 425 0.08      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34007.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9981) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33943.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/aug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.14501 0.14501 0.14501

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is Td

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.000
C2 0.896 0.896 0.896
C3 -0.896 -0.896 0.896
C4 -0.896 0.896 -0.896
C5 0.896 -0.896 -0.896
H6 1.547 0.283 1.547
H7 1.547 1.547 0.283
H8 0.283 1.547 1.547
H9 -1.547 -1.547 0.283
H10 -0.283 -1.547 1.547
H11 -1.547 -0.283 1.547
H12 -1.547 0.283 -1.547
H13 -1.547 1.547 -0.283
H14 -0.283 1.547 -1.547
H15 1.547 -1.547 -0.283
H16 0.283 -1.547 -1.547
H17 1.547 -0.283 -1.547

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17
C11.55131.55131.55131.55132.20602.20602.20602.20602.20602.20602.20602.20602.20602.20602.20602.2060
C21.55132.53332.53332.53331.10641.10641.10643.50842.78922.78923.50842.78922.78922.78923.50842.7892
C31.55132.53332.53332.53332.78923.50842.78921.10641.10641.10642.78922.78923.50842.78922.78923.5084
C41.55132.53332.53332.53333.50842.78922.78922.78923.50842.78921.10641.10641.10643.50842.78922.7892
C51.55132.53332.53332.53332.78922.78923.50842.78922.78923.50842.78923.50842.78921.10641.10641.1064
H62.20601.10642.78923.50842.78921.78791.78793.81042.58763.14524.37553.81043.81042.58763.81043.1452
H72.20601.10643.50842.78922.78921.78791.78794.37553.81043.81043.81043.14522.58763.14523.81042.5876
H82.20601.10642.78922.78923.50841.78791.78793.81043.14522.58763.81042.58763.14523.81044.37553.8104
H92.20603.50841.10642.78922.78923.81044.37553.81041.78791.78792.58763.14523.81043.14522.58763.8104
H102.20602.78921.10643.50842.78922.58763.81043.14521.78791.78793.81043.81044.37552.58763.14523.8104
H112.20602.78921.10642.78923.50843.14523.81042.58761.78791.78793.14522.58763.81043.81043.81044.3755
H122.20603.50842.78921.10642.78924.37553.81043.81042.58763.81043.14521.78791.78793.81042.58763.1452
H132.20602.78922.78921.10643.50843.81043.14522.58763.14523.81042.58761.78791.78794.37553.81043.8104
H142.20602.78923.50841.10642.78923.81042.58763.14523.81044.37553.81041.78791.78793.81043.14522.5876
H152.20602.78922.78923.50841.10642.58763.14523.81043.14522.58763.81043.81044.37553.81041.78791.7879
H162.20603.50842.78922.78921.10643.81043.81044.37552.58763.14523.81042.58763.81043.14521.78791.7879
H172.20602.78923.50842.78921.10643.14522.58763.81043.81043.81044.37553.14523.81042.58761.78791.7879

picture of Propane, 2,2-dimethyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H6 111.095 C1 C2 H7 111.095
C1 C2 H8 111.095 C1 C3 H9 111.095
C1 C3 H10 111.095 C1 C3 H11 111.095
C1 C4 H12 111.095 C1 C4 H13 111.095
C1 C4 H14 111.095 C1 C5 H15 111.095
C1 C5 H16 111.095 C1 C5 H17 111.095
C2 C1 C3 109.471 C2 C1 C4 109.471
C2 C1 C5 109.471 C3 C1 C4 109.471
C3 C1 C5 109.471 C4 C1 C5 109.471
H6 C2 H7 107.800 H6 C2 H8 107.800
H7 C2 H8 107.800 H9 C3 H10 107.800
H9 C3 H11 107.800 H10 C3 H11 107.800
H12 C4 H13 107.800 H12 C4 H14 107.800
H13 C4 H14 107.800 H15 C5 H16 107.800
H15 C5 H17 107.800 H16 C5 H17 107.800
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/aug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -3.603      
2 C 1.873      
3 C 1.873      
4 C 1.873      
5 C 1.873      
6 H -0.324      
7 H -0.324      
8 H -0.324      
9 H -0.324      
10 H -0.324      
11 H -0.324      
12 H -0.324      
13 H -0.324      
14 H -0.324      
15 H -0.324      
16 H -0.324      
17 H -0.324      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -36.604 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -36.604 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -36.604
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000
Polar
3z2-r20.000
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.382 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 10.382 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 10.382


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 139.017
(<r2>)1/2 11.791