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All results from a given calculation for C3H7ONO (Propyl nitrite)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/aug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 2 yes C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVDZ
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVDZ
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVDZ
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-323.687356
Energy at 298.15K-323.696308
HF Energy-323.687356
Nuclear repulsion energy239.882813
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3114 3022 28.59      
2 A 3107 3015 38.60      
3 A 3102 3010 21.52      
4 A 3073 2982 14.30      
5 A 3047 2957 28.66      
6 A 3034 2945 26.57      
7 A 3034 2944 13.47      
8 A 1742 1691 262.85      
9 A 1480 1436 5.74      
10 A 1477 1433 9.57      
11 A 1466 1423 3.54      
12 A 1458 1415 1.92      
13 A 1399 1358 6.46      
14 A 1382 1341 8.70      
15 A 1363 1323 2.28      
16 A 1292 1254 3.80      
17 A 1275 1238 9.80      
18 A 1175 1140 9.04      
19 A 1106 1073 3.58      
20 A 1075 1044 17.93      
21 A 995 966 8.21      
22 A 922 894 60.87      
23 A 872 846 2.19      
24 A 814 790 333.93      
25 A 768 745 89.05      
26 A 605 587 41.56      
27 A 448 435 9.37      
28 A 376 365 2.65      
29 A 282 273 1.21      
30 A 234 227 0.61      
31 A 180 175 0.42      
32 A 107 104 0.95      
33 A 50 49 0.03      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22926.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9704) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22247.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.25764 0.06583 0.05699

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -2.233 -0.914 0.181
C2 -1.768 0.460 -0.319
C3 -0.411 0.889 0.226
O4 0.587 -0.032 -0.285
N5 1.816 0.200 0.313
O6 2.609 -0.554 -0.144
H7 -3.225 -1.158 -0.222
H8 -2.303 -0.930 1.279
H9 -1.537 -1.704 -0.127
H10 -1.729 0.474 -1.418
H11 -2.491 1.233 -0.019
H12 -0.145 1.902 -0.108
H13 -0.385 0.857 1.324

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 N5 O6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.53382.56402.99144.20144.86601.09821.10001.09722.17612.17153.51702.8030
C21.53381.52402.40583.64804.49582.17972.18432.18461.09991.10052.18082.1837
C32.56401.52401.45122.33243.36723.50912.82882.84982.14772.12261.09861.0991
O42.99142.40581.45121.38622.09283.97553.40702.70842.62733.33862.07512.0800
N54.20143.64802.33241.38621.18605.24804.37933.88153.95434.44132.63012.5098
O64.86604.49583.36722.09281.18605.86545.12764.30284.63655.40533.69003.6209
H71.09822.17973.50913.97555.24805.86541.77591.77602.51622.50994.34303.8101
H81.10002.18432.82883.40704.37935.12761.77591.77813.09402.53003.82132.6223
H91.09722.18462.84982.70843.88154.30281.77601.77812.53883.09023.86543.1615
H102.17611.09992.14772.62733.95434.63652.51623.09402.53881.76472.50253.0776
H112.17151.10052.12263.33864.44135.40532.50992.53003.09021.76472.44082.5258
H123.51702.18081.09862.07512.63013.69004.34303.82133.86542.50252.44081.7892
H132.80302.18371.09912.08002.50983.62093.81012.62233.16153.07762.52581.7892

picture of Propyl nitrite state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 113.965 C1 C2 H10 110.343
C1 C2 H11 109.948 C2 C1 H7 110.729
C2 C1 H8 110.992 C2 C1 H9 111.176
C2 C3 O4 107.900 C2 C3 H12 111.488
C2 C3 H13 111.684 C3 C2 H10 108.799
C3 C2 H11 106.838 C3 O4 N5 110.555
O4 C3 H12 108.149 O4 C3 H13 108.507
O4 N5 O6 108.658 H7 C1 H8 107.776
H7 C1 H9 107.982 H8 C1 H9 108.049
H10 C2 H11 106.637 H12 C3 H13 109.001
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.851      
2 C 0.898      
3 C 1.179      
4 O -0.498      
5 N 0.402      
6 O -0.427      
7 H -0.290      
8 H -0.282      
9 H -0.258      
10 H -0.412      
11 H -0.342      
12 H -0.464      
13 H -0.356      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.568 -0.908 0.771 2.831
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -39.505 0.460 -0.715
y 0.460 -35.545 -0.838
z -0.715 -0.838 -37.703
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.881 0.460 -0.715
y 0.460 3.059 -0.838
z -0.715 -0.838 -0.178
Polar
3z2-r2-0.355
x2-y2-3.960
xy0.460
xz-0.715
yz-0.838


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.745 -1.033 -0.019
y -1.033 8.222 0.016
z -0.019 0.016 7.291


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 199.043
(<r2>)1/2 14.108