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All results from a given calculation for CH2CHCHClCH3 (1-Butene, 3-chloro-)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-616.828175
Energy at 298.15K-616.835366
Nuclear repulsion energy212.551026
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3266 3130 8.72      
2 A 3188 3055 4.36      
3 A 3168 3036 13.52      
4 A 3166 3034 6.60      
5 A 3151 3019 15.09      
6 A 3128 2998 1.18      
7 A 3063 2935 13.25      
8 A 1726 1654 2.82      
9 A 1471 1409 0.99      
10 A 1466 1405 11.47      
11 A 1447 1387 10.19      
12 A 1392 1334 8.35      
13 A 1326 1271 1.72      
14 A 1306 1251 1.46      
15 A 1245 1193 19.74      
16 A 1198 1149 12.64      
17 A 1118 1071 3.16      
18 A 1038 994 38.47      
19 A 1018 976 7.74      
20 A 975 934 15.72      
21 A 967 927 31.11      
22 A 882 845 8.16      
23 A 723 693 38.11      
24 A 638 612 13.34      
25 A 461 442 5.76      
26 A 319 306 1.40      
27 A 304 292 1.29      
28 A 282 270 4.89      
29 A 249 238 0.27      
30 A 101 97 0.15      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21890.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9583) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 20978.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.18827 0.09210 0.06748

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 3.200 -0.778 0.431
C2 1.194 -0.108 0.427
H3 2.434 -0.512 -1.242
C4 2.332 -0.484 -0.156
H5 0.155 0.255 -1.402
C6 -0.014 0.341 -0.324
H7 -0.674 1.812 1.119
H8 -1.373 2.015 -0.506
H9 0.329 2.454 -0.206
C10 -0.467 1.741 0.045
H11 1.109 -0.097 1.516
Cl12 -1.379 -0.829 0.020

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 C2 H3 C4 H5 C6 H7 H8 H9 C10 H11 Cl12
H12.11511.85871.08883.70143.48604.71095.43974.36984.46562.45254.5978
C22.11512.11861.33292.13521.49162.76683.45932.77772.51491.09252.7027
H31.85872.11861.09062.41052.75064.54294.62853.78223.89223.08834.0293
C41.08881.33291.09062.61472.49223.99164.48223.55593.58092.10793.7310
H53.70142.13522.41052.61471.09523.07682.49682.50982.16533.09092.3560
C63.48601.49162.75062.49221.09522.16322.16342.14411.51672.19991.8305
H74.71092.76684.54293.99163.07682.16321.78031.78171.09622.64232.9459
H85.43973.45934.62854.48222.49682.16341.78031.78401.09523.83532.8916
H94.36982.77773.78223.55592.50982.14411.78171.78401.09803.17523.7081
C104.46562.51493.89223.58092.16531.51671.09621.09521.09802.83332.7272
H112.45251.09253.08832.10793.09092.19992.64233.83533.17522.83332.9945
Cl124.59782.70274.02933.73102.35601.83052.94592.89163.70812.72722.9945

picture of 1-Butene, 3-chloro- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 C4 C2 121.383 H1 C4 H3 117.045
C2 C4 H3 121.571 C2 C6 H5 110.324
C2 C6 C10 113.435 C2 C6 Cl12 108.459
C4 C2 C6 123.755 C4 C2 H11 120.383
H5 C6 C10 110.968 H5 C6 Cl12 104.453
C6 C2 H11 115.849 C6 C10 H7 110.739
C6 C10 H8 110.820 C6 C10 H9 109.127
H7 C10 H8 108.660 H7 C10 H9 108.580
H8 C10 H9 108.865 C10 C6 Cl12 108.768
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H -0.363      
2 C 1.445      
3 H -0.421      
4 C 0.223      
5 H -0.260      
6 C -0.212      
7 H -0.049      
8 H -0.117      
9 H -0.073      
10 C 0.508      
11 H -0.529      
12 Cl -0.152      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.600 1.512 -0.314 2.224
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -38.888 -2.225 -0.102
y -2.225 -39.563 -0.267
z -0.102 -0.267 -36.654
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.779 -2.225 -0.102
y -2.225 -1.792 -0.267
z -0.102 -0.267 2.571
Polar
3z2-r25.143
x2-y20.676
xy-2.225
xz-0.102
yz-0.267


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 12.186 -0.202 -0.520
y -0.202 9.355 0.083
z -0.520 0.083 8.276


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 174.430
(<r2>)1/2 13.207