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All results from a given calculation for C5H10O (2-Butanone, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-271.747240
Energy at 298.15K-271.757794
Nuclear repulsion energy244.852643
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3190 3057 8.91      
2 A 3149 3018 19.19      
3 A 3140 3009 30.45      
4 A 3139 3009 48.75      
5 A 3138 3007 4.39      
6 A 3132 3002 5.40      
7 A 3092 2963 3.10      
8 A 3063 2935 4.87      
9 A 3055 2928 15.66      
10 A 3053 2925 24.33      
11 A 1803 1728 198.80      
12 A 1494 1432 21.89      
13 A 1487 1425 7.05      
14 A 1474 1412 3.18      
15 A 1468 1407 0.98      
16 A 1453 1392 9.10      
17 A 1439 1379 12.81      
18 A 1402 1344 5.80      
19 A 1381 1323 6.80      
20 A 1371 1314 55.80      
21 A 1338 1282 0.78      
22 A 1321 1266 1.61      
23 A 1265 1212 32.20      
24 A 1181 1132 2.17      
25 A 1138 1091 0.59      
26 A 1086 1041 18.15      
27 A 1009 967 0.96      
28 A 964 923 1.58      
29 A 944 904 13.49      
30 A 923 885 2.01      
31 A 911 873 3.41      
32 A 737 706 5.23      
33 A 598 573 0.40      
34 A 529 506 8.33      
35 A 492 471 4.60      
36 A 334 320 1.50      
37 A 273 262 1.86      
38 A 255 244 0.35      
39 A 235 225 0.22      
40 A 205 197 0.43      
41 A 140 134 0.04      
42 A 49 47 4.05      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30923.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9583) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29633.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.15196 0.09133 0.07951

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 -1.587 -0.874 -0.744
C2 -0.821 -0.130 -0.164
H3 -2.379 0.713 1.037
H4 -1.252 1.906 0.336
H5 -0.732 0.941 1.720
C6 -1.331 0.913 0.801
H7 0.790 -0.827 -1.305
C8 0.682 -0.243 -0.382
H9 0.818 -2.024 0.874
H10 0.918 1.692 -1.371
H11 1.215 -0.512 1.724
H12 1.320 1.713 0.361
H13 2.429 0.966 -0.798
H14 2.369 -1.212 0.577
C15 1.368 1.111 -0.556
C16 1.301 -1.046 0.768

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 C2 H3 H4 H5 C6 H7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 C15 C16
O11.21442.51313.00073.17702.37562.44282.38273.11833.64023.75084.04464.41714.18393.56513.2641
C21.21442.14042.14062.16931.50992.09331.52302.71152.79292.80282.87333.48753.44902.54742.4921
H32.51312.14041.78411.79771.09294.23073.50674.21224.19823.85863.89065.15205.14394.09134.0877
H43.00072.14061.78411.76481.09893.78572.97874.47452.76933.72262.57923.96464.78452.88003.9264
H53.17702.16931.79771.76481.09723.81982.79603.45163.58282.42942.57864.04053.94433.10132.9978
C62.37561.50991.09291.09891.09723.45832.60513.64033.22183.06002.80324.08554.27253.02753.2810
H72.44282.09334.23073.78573.81983.45831.09772.48642.52283.07483.08322.48102.48662.15692.1463
C82.38271.52303.50672.97872.79602.60511.09772.18402.18542.18892.18692.16412.16911.52791.5332
H93.11832.71154.21224.47453.45163.64032.48642.18404.34261.77953.80523.78511.77523.48981.0963
H103.64022.79294.19822.76933.58283.22182.52282.18544.34263.81101.77821.77153.78601.09733.4951
H113.75082.80283.85863.72262.42943.06003.07482.18891.77953.81102.61113.16481.77122.80301.0982
H124.04462.87333.89062.57922.57862.80323.08322.18693.80521.77822.61111.76943.11491.09782.7883
H134.41713.48755.15203.96464.04054.08552.48102.16413.78511.77153.16481.76942.57621.09712.7871
H144.18393.44905.14394.78453.94434.27252.48662.16911.77523.78601.77123.11492.57622.77191.0973
C153.56512.54744.09132.88003.10133.02752.15691.52793.48981.09732.80301.09781.09712.77192.5318
C163.26412.49214.08773.92642.99783.28102.14631.53321.09633.49511.09822.78832.78711.09732.5318

picture of 2-Butanone, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C2 C6 121.000 O1 C2 C8 120.601
C2 C6 H3 109.599 C2 C6 H4 109.261
C2 C6 H5 111.642 C2 C8 H7 104.863
C2 C8 C15 113.223 C2 C8 C16 109.263
H3 C6 H4 108.980 H3 C6 H5 110.334
H4 C6 H5 106.952 C6 C2 C8 118.394
H7 C8 C15 109.374 H7 C8 C16 108.195
C8 C15 H10 111.651 C8 C15 H12 111.741
C8 C15 H13 109.969 C8 C16 H9 111.228
C8 C16 H11 111.512 C8 C16 H14 109.989
H9 C16 H11 108.365 H9 C16 H14 108.048
H10 C15 H12 108.202 H10 C15 H13 107.657
H11 C16 H14 107.561 H12 C15 H13 107.441
C15 C8 C16 111.601
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.632      
2 C 0.296      
3 H -0.220      
4 H 0.057      
5 H -0.084      
6 C 0.354      
7 H -0.338      
8 C -0.355      
9 H -0.137      
10 H -0.124      
11 H -0.120      
12 H -0.036      
13 H -0.171      
14 H -0.135      
15 C 0.833      
16 C 0.811      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.103 1.773 1.397 3.085
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -41.323 -3.752 -3.106
y -3.752 -39.115 -1.490
z -3.106 -1.490 -38.710
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.410 -3.752 -3.106
y -3.752 0.901 -1.490
z -3.106 -1.490 1.509
Polar
3z2-r23.018
x2-y2-2.208
xy-3.752
xz-3.106
yz-1.490


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.549 0.092 0.079
y 0.092 9.706 0.367
z 0.079 0.367 8.969


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 179.501
(<r2>)1/2 13.398