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All results from a given calculation for NH2CONH2 (Urea)

using model chemistry: CCSD(T)=FULL/aug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2 1A
1 2 no CS 1A'
1 3 no C2V 1A1

Conformer 1 (C2)

Jump to S1C2 S1C3
Energy calculated at CCSD(T)=FULL/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-224.772584
Energy at 298.15K-224.778746
HF Energy-224.028334
Nuclear repulsion energy122.649712
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at CCSD(T)=FULL/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3668 3562        
2 A 3549 3447        
3 A 1781 1729        
4 A 1621 1574        
5 A 1182 1148        
6 A 941 914        
7 A 608 591        
8 A 468 454        
9 A 373 363        
10 B 3668 3562        
11 B 3547 3445        
12 B 1629 1582        
13 B 1407 1366        
14 B 1061 1030        
15 B 772 750        
16 B 575 559        
17 B 543 528        
18 B 432 419        

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13911.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9712) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13511.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at CCSD(T)=FULL/aug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.36472 0.34099 0.17820

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at CCSD(T)=FULL/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.146
O2 0.000 0.000 1.374
N3 0.000 1.170 -0.622
N4 0.000 -1.170 -0.622
H5 0.238 1.988 -0.069
H6 0.500 1.118 -1.505
H7 -0.238 -1.988 -0.069
H8 -0.500 -1.118 -1.505

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 N3 N4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.22791.39951.39952.01352.05582.01352.0558
O21.22792.31352.31352.46763.12872.46763.1287
N31.39952.31352.33991.01581.01623.21472.5032
N41.39952.31352.33993.21472.50321.01581.0162
H52.01352.46761.01583.21471.69954.00413.5009
H62.05583.12871.01622.50321.69953.50092.4502
H72.01352.46763.21471.01584.00413.50091.6995
H82.05583.12872.50321.01623.50092.45021.6995

picture of Urea state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N3 H5 111.973 C1 N3 H6 115.742
C1 N4 H7 111.973 C1 N4 H8 115.742
O2 C1 N3 123.281 O2 C1 N4 123.281
N3 C1 N4 113.438 H5 N3 H6 113.514
H7 N4 H8 113.514
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 2 (CS)

Jump to S1C1 S1C3
Energy calculated at CCSD(T)=FULL/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-224.770653
Energy at 298.15K-224.776430
HF Energy-224.026846
Nuclear repulsion energy122.695764
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at CCSD(T)=FULL/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3697 3590        
2 A' 3572 3469        
3 A' 1769 1718        
4 A' 1633 1586        
5 A' 1175 1141        
6 A' 949 922        
7 A' 757 735        
8 A' 526 511        
9 A' 482 468        
10 A' 432 420        
11 A" 3694 3588        
12 A" 3564 3462        
13 A" 1622 1575        
14 A" 1411 1370        
15 A" 1025 996        
16 A" 563 547        
17 A" 428 416        
18 A" 187 182        

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13743.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9712) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13347.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at CCSD(T)=FULL/aug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.36814 0.33930 0.17774

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at CCSD(T)=FULL/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.008 0.141 0.000
O2 0.044 1.370 0.000
N3 0.044 -0.611 1.174
N4 0.044 -0.611 -1.174
H5 -0.188 -0.072 2.001
H6 -0.321 -1.557 1.160
H7 -0.188 -0.072 -2.001
H8 -0.321 -1.557 -1.160

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 N3 N4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.22961.39451.39452.02182.08262.02182.0826
O21.22962.30272.30272.47743.16972.47743.1697
N31.39452.30272.34751.01411.01403.22852.5445
N41.39452.30272.34753.22852.54451.01411.0140
H52.02182.47741.01413.22851.71174.00193.4949
H62.08263.16971.01402.54451.71173.49492.3201
H72.02182.47743.22851.01414.00193.49491.7117
H82.08263.16972.54451.01403.49492.32011.7117

picture of Urea state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N3 H5 113.207 C1 N3 H6 118.842
C1 N4 H7 113.207 C1 N4 H8 118.842
O2 C1 N3 122.567 O2 C1 N4 122.567
N3 C1 N4 114.646 H5 N3 H6 115.123
H7 N4 H8 115.123
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 3 (C2V)

Jump to S1C1 S1C2
Energy calculated at CCSD(T)=FULL/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-224.769391
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-224.026951
Nuclear repulsion energy122.945257
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at CCSD(T)=FULL/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3764 3656        
2 A1 3622 3518        
3 A1 1759 1708        
4 A1 1624 1578        
5 A1 1135 1102        
6 A1 966 938        
7 A1 470 457        
8 A2 361 351        
9 A2 418i 406i        
10 B1 759 737        
11 B1 561 545        
12 B1 342i 332i        
13 B2 3762 3654        
14 B2 3615 3511        
15 B2 1627 1580        
16 B2 1421 1380        
17 B2 988 959        
18 B2 554 538        

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13114.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9712) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12736.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at CCSD(T)=FULL/aug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.36918 0.34248 0.17766

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at CCSD(T)=FULL/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.142
O2 0.000 0.000 1.374
N3 0.000 1.166 -0.602
N4 0.000 -1.166 -0.602
H5 0.000 2.037 -0.092
H6 0.000 1.182 -1.612
H7 0.000 -2.037 -0.092
H8 0.000 -1.182 -1.612

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 N3 N4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.23221.38291.38292.05002.11432.05002.1143
O21.23222.29452.29452.50933.21092.50933.2109
N31.38292.29452.33111.00961.00933.24262.5549
N41.38292.29452.33113.24262.55491.00961.0093
H52.05002.50931.00963.24261.74374.07323.5589
H62.11433.21091.00932.55491.74373.55892.3631
H72.05002.50933.24261.00964.07323.55891.7437
H82.11433.21092.55491.00933.55892.36311.7437

picture of Urea state 1 conformation 3
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N3 H5 117.071 C1 N3 H6 123.465
C1 N4 H7 117.071 C1 N4 H8 123.465
O2 C1 N3 122.557 O2 C1 N4 122.557
N3 C1 N4 114.886 H5 N3 H6 119.463
H7 N4 H8 119.463
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability