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All results from a given calculation for CH3CHCHCH3 (2-Butene, (Z)-)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-157.199187
Energy at 298.15K-157.206807
Nuclear repulsion energy117.443347
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3184 3051 47.78      
2 A 3156 3024 9.27      
3 A 3046 2919 15.75      
4 A 1757 1684 6.82      
5 A 1469 1408 5.55      
6 A 1395 1336 4.92      
7 A 1289 1235 0.00      
8 A 1020 977 0.58      
9 A 882 846 0.84      
10 A 281 270 0.00      
11 A 3104 2974 0.00      
12 A 1450 1389 0.00      
13 A 1045 1002 0.00      
14 A 996 955 0.00      
15 A 395 378 0.00      
16 A 104 100 0.00      
17 A 3104 2974 35.30      
18 A 1458 1397 13.00      
19 A 1050 1006 4.91      
20 A 688 659 40.82      
21 A 116 111 1.08      
22 A 3163 3031 16.78      
23 A 3144 3013 4.02      
24 A 3044 2917 43.07      
25 A 1466 1404 2.40      
26 A 1431 1371 13.67      
27 A 1364 1308 0.83      
28 A 1151 1103 0.08      
29 A 993 952 17.92      
30 A 568 544 6.89      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23655.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9583) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22668.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.54477 0.16974 0.13595

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.669 0.663
C2 0.000 -0.669 0.663
C3 0.000 1.584 -0.521
C4 0.000 -1.584 -0.521
H5 0.000 1.167 1.636
H6 0.000 -1.167 1.636
H7 0.000 1.046 -1.475
H8 0.000 -1.046 -1.475
H9 -0.881 2.242 -0.504
H10 0.881 2.242 -0.504
H11 0.881 -2.242 -0.504
H12 -0.881 -2.242 -0.504

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.33861.49612.54551.09332.07852.17062.74082.14722.14723.25753.2575
C21.33862.54551.49612.07851.09332.74082.17063.25753.25752.14722.1472
C31.49612.54553.16822.19713.49621.09512.79781.09981.09983.92593.9259
C42.54551.49613.16823.49622.19712.79781.09513.92593.92591.09981.0998
H51.09332.07852.19713.49622.33443.11343.81802.55182.55184.12034.1203
H62.07851.09333.49622.19712.33443.81803.11344.12034.12032.55182.5518
H72.17062.74081.09512.79783.11343.81802.09211.77441.77443.53943.5394
H82.74082.17062.79781.09513.81803.11342.09213.53943.53941.77441.7744
H92.14723.25751.09983.92592.55184.12031.77443.53941.76304.81724.4830
H102.14723.25751.09983.92592.55184.12031.77443.53941.76304.48304.8172
H113.25752.14723.92591.09984.12032.55183.53941.77444.81724.48301.7630
H123.25752.14723.92591.09984.12032.55183.53941.77444.48304.81721.7630

picture of 2-Butene, (Z)- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 127.695 C1 C2 H6 117.091
C1 C3 H7 112.877 C1 C3 H9 110.688
C1 C3 H10 110.688 C2 C1 C3 127.695
C2 C1 H5 117.091 C2 C4 H8 112.877
C2 C4 H11 110.688 C2 C4 H12 110.688
C3 C1 H5 115.214 C4 C2 H6 115.214
H7 C3 H9 107.888 H7 C3 H10 107.888
H8 C4 H11 107.888 H8 C4 H12 107.888
H9 C3 H10 106.551 H11 C4 H12 106.551
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.631      
2 C 0.631      
3 C 0.140      
4 C 0.140      
5 H -0.552      
6 H -0.552      
7 H -0.252      
8 H -0.252      
9 H 0.016      
10 H 0.016      
11 H 0.016      
12 H 0.016      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.269 0.269
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.148 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -25.063 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -26.209
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.512 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.115 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.397
Polar
3z2-r20.794
x2-y2-3.085
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.178 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 10.156 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.315


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 99.393
(<r2>)1/2 9.970