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All results from a given calculation for C5H8 (1,2-Butadiene, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-195.261893
Energy at 298.15K-195.268997
Nuclear repulsion energy157.161882
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3167 3035 15.90      
2 A1 3143 3012 9.38      
3 A1 3043 2916 60.53      
4 A1 2085 1998 35.20      
5 A1 1505 1442 2.63      
6 A1 1456 1396 7.91      
7 A1 1397 1338 0.56      
8 A1 1318 1263 19.87      
9 A1 1027 984 6.47      
10 A1 753 722 0.08      
11 A1 343 329 0.18      
12 A2 3104 2975 0.00      
13 A2 1452 1392 0.00      
14 A2 988 947 0.00      
15 A2 611 586 0.00      
16 A2 166 159 0.00      
17 B1 3227 3092 3.45      
18 B1 3105 2975 39.30      
19 B1 1471 1409 16.07      
20 B1 1083 1038 0.03      
21 B1 1010 967 1.51      
22 B1 459 440 0.43      
23 B1 251 241 5.64      
24 B1 184 177 2.14      
25 B2 3166 3034 14.58      
26 B2 3039 2913 18.80      
27 B2 1460 1400 6.81      
28 B2 1383 1325 7.31      
29 B2 1238 1186 4.59      
30 B2 967 927 0.17      
31 B2 880 844 49.22      
32 B2 602 577 13.50      
33 B2 183 176 0.74      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24631.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9583) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23604.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.27673 0.12042 0.08821

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 2.242
C2 0.000 0.000 0.931
H3 -0.931 0.000 2.811
H4 0.931 0.000 2.811
C5 0.000 0.000 -0.381
C6 0.000 1.282 -1.171
C7 0.000 -1.282 -1.171
H8 0.000 2.160 -0.517
H9 0.000 -2.160 -0.517
H10 0.884 1.331 -1.823
H11 -0.884 1.331 -1.823
H12 -0.884 -1.331 -1.823
H13 0.884 -1.331 -1.823

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 H3 H4 C5 C6 C7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.31031.09121.09122.62273.64533.64533.50373.50374.36734.36734.36734.3673
C21.31032.09742.09741.31252.46232.46232.60072.60073.18423.18423.18423.1842
H31.09122.09741.86193.32494.28534.28534.07524.07525.15154.82134.82135.1515
H41.09122.09741.86193.32494.28534.28534.07524.07524.82135.15155.15154.8213
C52.62271.31253.32493.32491.50601.50602.16442.16442.15212.15212.15212.1521
C63.64532.46234.28534.28531.50602.56491.09433.50411.09991.09992.83482.8348
C73.64532.46234.28534.28531.50602.56493.50411.09432.83482.83481.09991.0999
H83.50372.60074.07524.07522.16441.09433.50414.32021.78191.78193.83053.8305
H93.50372.60074.07524.07522.16443.50411.09434.32023.83053.83051.78191.7819
H104.36733.18425.15154.82132.15211.09992.83481.78193.83051.76863.19542.6613
H114.36733.18424.82135.15152.15211.09992.83481.78193.83051.76862.66133.1954
H124.36733.18424.82135.15152.15212.83481.09993.83051.78193.19542.66131.7686
H134.36733.18425.15154.82132.15212.83481.09993.83051.78192.66133.19541.7686

picture of 1,2-Butadiene, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C5 180.000 C2 C1 H3 121.445
C2 C1 H4 121.445 C2 C5 C6 121.617
C2 C5 C7 121.617 H3 C1 H4 117.111
C5 C6 H8 111.706 C5 C6 H10 110.379
C5 C6 H11 110.379 C5 C7 H9 111.706
C5 C7 H12 110.379 C5 C7 H13 110.379
C6 C5 C7 116.765 H8 C6 H10 108.608
H8 C6 H11 108.608 H9 C7 H12 108.608
H9 C7 H13 108.608 H10 C6 H11 107.021
H12 C7 H13 107.021
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.657      
2 C 0.051      
3 H -0.353      
4 H -0.353      
5 C 0.025      
6 C 0.247      
7 C 0.247      
8 H -0.211      
9 H -0.211      
10 H -0.024      
11 H -0.024      
12 H -0.024      
13 H -0.024      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.645 0.645
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -31.995 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -32.546 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -29.659
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.893 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -1.719 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.612
Polar
3z2-r25.223
x2-y20.551
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.216 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 8.568 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 14.380


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 142.923
(<r2>)1/2 11.955