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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (2-Pentanol)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-272.954951
Energy at 298.15K-272.968379
Nuclear repulsion energy254.816087
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3877 3715 20.14      
2 A 3147 3016 26.14      
3 A 3136 3006 35.12      
4 A 3131 3001 68.32      
5 A 3127 2997 26.28      
6 A 3108 2978 26.28      
7 A 3081 2953 1.49      
8 A 3055 2928 59.39      
9 A 3051 2923 16.70      
10 A 3050 2922 30.50      
11 A 3044 2917 5.56      
12 A 2993 2868 44.82      
13 A 1491 1429 8.02      
14 A 1483 1421 1.09      
15 A 1479 1418 4.60      
16 A 1477 1416 8.66      
17 A 1474 1413 1.98      
18 A 1465 1404 0.74      
19 A 1422 1363 22.91      
20 A 1401 1343 16.11      
21 A 1398 1340 10.68      
22 A 1378 1321 2.54      
23 A 1360 1303 2.23      
24 A 1318 1263 0.67      
25 A 1300 1246 25.37      
26 A 1278 1225 3.69      
27 A 1240 1188 10.71      
28 A 1181 1132 12.89      
29 A 1148 1100 28.14      
30 A 1109 1062 15.33      
31 A 1102 1056 41.64      
32 A 1061 1017 6.10      
33 A 1003 961 3.66      
34 A 965 925 6.55      
35 A 920 882 20.04      
36 A 872 835 0.44      
37 A 845 809 0.11      
38 A 742 711 2.70      
39 A 490 469 6.76      
40 A 450 431 1.08      
41 A 414 396 9.32      
42 A 322 308 3.01      
43 A 291 279 102.64      
44 A 258 247 0.19      
45 A 240 230 0.72      
46 A 184 176 1.60      
47 A 112 108 0.06      
48 A 82 79 0.59      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36276.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9583) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34763.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.23375 0.05790 0.04986

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.520 1.290 0.203
H2 -0.854 2.091 -0.143
H3 -2.532 1.533 -0.151
H4 -1.531 1.289 1.300
O5 -1.981 -1.092 0.079
H6 -2.869 -0.836 -0.182
C7 -1.075 -0.065 -0.324
H8 -1.042 -0.025 -1.429
C9 0.295 -0.497 0.178
H10 0.268 -0.531 1.278
C11 2.807 -0.153 0.137
H12 3.621 0.497 -0.210
H13 2.878 -0.221 1.231
H14 2.983 -1.157 -0.270
C15 1.447 0.383 -0.293
H16 1.418 0.466 -1.391
H17 1.323 1.404 0.095
H18 0.458 -1.530 -0.161

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 O5 H6 C7 H8 C9 H10 C11 H12 H13 H14 C15 H16 H17 H18
C11.09701.09881.09772.42972.54721.52102.14962.54732.76944.56195.21824.76255.14743.14203.44212.84773.4639
H21.09701.76771.78453.38343.55312.17472.48292.84963.18634.30334.75134.60025.02952.86963.05912.29583.8511
H31.09881.76771.78022.69172.39242.16902.50523.49513.76015.60596.23945.85206.13734.14384.27443.86504.2798
H41.09771.78451.78022.71382.91602.16373.06822.78962.55894.71685.42654.66025.36913.49674.07573.10033.7466
O52.42973.38342.69172.71380.96081.42732.07142.35392.60924.87945.82955.06834.97663.75014.01664.14102.4893
H62.54723.55312.39242.91600.96081.95792.35563.20223.47335.72626.62545.94975.86214.48654.64024.76143.3990
C71.52102.17472.16902.16371.42731.95791.10561.52142.14173.91044.73064.25044.20312.56172.76252.84372.1265
H82.14962.48292.50523.06822.07142.35561.10562.14293.04924.15794.84824.74134.33982.76662.50893.15622.4742
C92.54732.84963.49512.78962.35393.20221.52142.14291.10052.53633.49292.80292.80451.52472.15592.16331.0992
H102.76943.18633.76012.55892.60923.47332.14173.04921.10052.80923.80932.62833.18742.16653.07162.50161.7618
C114.56194.30335.60594.71684.87945.72623.91044.15792.53632.80921.09721.09841.09831.52392.15572.15112.7392
H125.21824.75136.23945.42655.82956.62544.73064.84823.49293.80931.09721.77311.77362.17832.49982.48913.7564
H134.76254.60025.85204.66025.06835.94974.25044.74132.80292.62831.09841.77311.77192.17603.07842.51973.0829
H145.14745.02956.13735.36914.97665.86214.20314.33982.80453.18741.09831.77361.77192.17602.51863.07422.5548
C153.14202.86964.14383.49673.75014.48652.56172.76661.52472.16651.52392.17832.17602.17601.10091.09922.1575
H163.44213.05914.27444.07574.01664.64022.76252.50892.15593.07162.15572.49983.07842.51861.10091.75952.5325
H172.84772.29583.86503.10034.14104.76142.84373.15622.16332.50162.15112.48912.51973.07421.09921.75953.0695
H183.46393.85114.27983.74662.48933.39902.12652.47421.09921.76182.73923.75643.08292.55482.15752.53253.0695

picture of 2-Pentanol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C7 O5 110.955 C1 C7 H8 108.819
C1 C7 C9 113.702 H2 C1 H3 107.224
H2 C1 H4 108.801 H2 C1 C7 111.304
H3 C1 H4 108.277 H3 C1 C7 110.740
H4 C1 C7 110.384 O5 C7 H8 109.070
O5 C7 C9 105.887 H6 O5 C7 108.564
C7 C9 H10 108.469 C7 C9 C15 114.487
C7 C9 H18 107.377 H8 C7 C9 108.280
C9 C15 C11 112.599 C9 C15 H16 109.334
C9 C15 H17 110.008 H10 C9 C15 110.181
H10 C9 H18 106.436 C11 C15 H16 109.375
C11 C15 H17 109.111 H12 C11 H13 107.724
H12 C11 H14 107.767 H12 C11 C15 111.381
H13 C11 H14 107.539 H13 C11 C15 111.126
H14 C11 C15 111.126 C15 C9 H18 109.551
H16 C15 H17 106.210
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.455      
2 H -0.115      
3 H -0.202      
4 H -0.058      
5 O -0.617      
6 H 0.128      
7 C 0.703      
8 H -0.386      
9 C 0.450      
10 H -0.274      
11 C 0.455      
12 H -0.129      
13 H -0.112      
14 H -0.133      
15 C 0.664      
16 H -0.278      
17 H -0.331      
18 H -0.221      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.230 1.413 -0.721 1.603
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -36.690 -2.012 1.667
y -2.012 -42.723 0.784
z 1.667 0.784 -40.020
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.682 -2.012 1.667
y -2.012 -4.368 0.784
z 1.667 0.784 -0.314
Polar
3z2-r2-0.628
x2-y26.033
xy-2.012
xz1.667
yz0.784


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.982 -0.148 0.020
y -0.148 9.948 -0.103
z 0.020 -0.103 9.203


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 238.918
(<r2>)1/2 15.457