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All results from a given calculation for CH3PHCH3 (dimethylphosphine)

using model chemistry: B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-421.803001
Energy at 298.15K-421.810679
HF Energy-421.803001
Nuclear repulsion energy112.042765
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3121 3028 14.11      
2 A' 3114 3021 25.65      
3 A' 3030 2940 19.37      
4 A' 2342 2273 91.04      
5 A' 1445 1402 9.62      
6 A' 1442 1400 3.27      
7 A' 1299 1261 1.04      
8 A' 997 967 23.80      
9 A' 950 922 23.11      
10 A' 711 690 1.15      
11 A' 641 622 2.51      
12 A' 252 245 0.26      
13 A' 190 184 0.14      
14 A" 3121 3029 7.24      
15 A" 3115 3023 0.06      
16 A" 3032 2942 19.10      
17 A" 1435 1392 6.06      
18 A" 1431 1388 2.48      
19 A" 1282 1244 0.41      
20 A" 1012 982 22.06      
21 A" 816 792 0.35      
22 A" 714 693 1.34      
23 A" 687 667 13.51      
24 A" 174 169 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18176.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9704) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17638.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.52500 0.22750 0.17562

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 -0.038 -0.672 0.000
H2 1.372 -0.937 0.000
C3 -0.038 0.533 1.436
C4 -0.038 0.533 -1.436
H5 -1.034 0.991 1.515
H6 -1.034 0.991 -1.515
H7 0.153 -0.013 2.369
H8 0.153 -0.013 -2.369
H9 0.710 1.330 1.329
H10 0.710 1.330 -1.329

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 H2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
P11.43541.87451.87452.45992.45992.46672.46672.51682.5168
H21.43542.49282.49283.43573.43572.82092.82092.71072.7107
C31.87452.49282.87191.09883.14801.09833.84911.09852.9733
C41.87452.49282.87193.14801.09883.84911.09832.97331.0985
H52.45993.43571.09883.14803.03031.77354.18401.78653.3536
H62.45993.43573.14801.09883.03034.18401.77353.35361.7865
H72.46672.82091.09833.84911.77354.18404.73901.78833.9742
H82.46672.82093.84911.09834.18401.77354.73903.97421.7883
H92.51682.71071.09852.97331.78653.35361.78833.97422.6581
H102.51682.71072.97331.09853.35361.78653.97421.78832.6581

picture of dimethylphosphine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
P1 C3 H5 108.838 P1 C3 H7 109.360
P1 C3 H9 113.076 P1 C4 H6 108.838
P1 C4 H8 109.360 P1 C4 H10 113.076
H2 P1 C3 96.833 H2 P1 C4 96.833
C3 P1 C4 100.000 H5 C3 H7 107.647
H5 C3 H9 108.789 H6 C4 H8 107.647
H6 C4 H10 108.789 H7 C3 H9 108.988
H8 C4 H10 108.988
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P 0.118      
2 H 0.246      
3 C 0.805      
4 C 0.805      
5 H -0.285      
6 H -0.285      
7 H -0.366      
8 H -0.366      
9 H -0.336      
10 H -0.336      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.413 1.179 0.000 1.249
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.855 -1.351 0.000
y -1.351 -30.814 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -27.402
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.252 -1.351 0.000
y -1.351 -2.685 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.432
Polar
3z2-r24.865
x2-y21.958
xy-1.351
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.436 -0.075 0.000
y -0.075 8.335 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.440


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 83.900
(<r2>)1/2 9.160