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All results from a given calculation for C4H10O (1-Butanol)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/aug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-233.699243
Energy at 298.15K-233.710360
HF Energy-233.699243
Nuclear repulsion energy184.210224
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3831 3717 27.90      
2 A' 3098 3007 40.68      
3 A' 3032 2942 56.09      
4 A' 3025 2935 20.82      
5 A' 3016 2926 28.33      
6 A' 2980 2892 51.31      
7 A' 1500 1456 2.98      
8 A' 1486 1442 4.99      
9 A' 1474 1431 0.40      
10 A' 1467 1424 0.60      
11 A' 1435 1392 5.80      
12 A' 1393 1352 2.53      
13 A' 1378 1337 3.77      
14 A' 1301 1262 20.87      
15 A' 1238 1201 31.57      
16 A' 1108 1075 0.79      
17 A' 1065 1033 0.27      
18 A' 1053 1022 99.78      
19 A' 1000 970 2.65      
20 A' 903 877 11.79      
21 A' 440 427 12.77      
22 A' 395 384 0.12      
23 A' 188 182 2.31      
24 A" 3094 3002 74.86      
25 A" 3076 2985 31.58      
26 A" 3041 2951 4.11      
27 A" 3012 2923 35.60      
28 A" 1473 1430 6.87      
29 A" 1312 1273 0.04      
30 A" 1304 1265 0.82      
31 A" 1236 1199 0.08      
32 A" 1174 1139 1.07      
33 A" 946 918 0.01      
34 A" 809 785 0.66      
35 A" 736 714 1.73      
36 A" 288 279 106.01      
37 A" 243 236 1.21      
38 A" 111 108 0.41      
39 A" 102 99 6.50      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29879.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9704) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28995.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.62258 0.06542 0.06195

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.356 -0.350 0.000
C2 0.000 0.341 0.000
C3 -1.173 -0.645 0.000
C4 -2.537 0.052 0.000
O5 2.372 0.660 0.000
H6 1.453 -0.993 0.893
H7 1.453 -0.993 -0.893
H8 -0.059 0.996 0.883
H9 -0.059 0.996 -0.883
H10 -1.101 -1.303 0.881
H11 -1.101 -1.303 -0.881
H12 -3.359 -0.679 0.000
H13 -2.656 0.690 0.888
H14 -2.656 0.690 -0.888
H15 3.237 0.235 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 O5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15
C11.52152.54623.91381.43311.10451.10452.14282.14282.77812.77814.72584.23834.23831.9705
C21.52151.53262.55392.39362.16512.16511.10101.10102.16552.16553.51012.82222.82223.2389
C32.54621.53261.53183.77822.79582.79582.17142.17141.10201.10202.18562.18402.18404.4976
C43.91382.55391.53184.94724.22064.22062.79552.79552.16242.16241.09901.10001.10005.7776
O51.43312.39363.77824.94722.09152.09152.60822.60824.08544.08545.88525.10615.10610.9636
H61.10452.16512.79584.22062.09151.78562.49833.06512.57253.12494.90414.44054.78422.3427
H71.10452.16512.79584.22062.09151.78563.06512.49833.12492.57254.90414.78424.44052.3427
H82.14281.10102.17142.79552.60822.49833.06511.76612.52373.07923.80432.61503.15823.4960
H92.14281.10102.17142.79552.60823.06512.49831.76613.07922.52373.80433.15822.61503.4960
H102.77812.16551.10202.16244.08542.57253.12492.52373.07921.76252.50312.52823.08564.6860
H112.77812.16551.10202.16244.08543.12492.57253.07922.52371.76252.50313.08562.52824.6860
H124.72583.51012.18561.09905.88524.90414.90413.80433.80432.50312.50311.77651.77656.6589
H134.23832.82222.18401.10005.10614.44054.78422.61503.15822.52823.08561.77651.77565.9770
H144.23832.82222.18401.10005.10614.78424.44053.15822.61503.08562.52821.77651.77565.9770
H151.97053.23894.49765.77760.96362.34272.34273.49603.49604.68604.68606.65895.97705.9770

picture of 1-Butanol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 112.958 C1 C2 H8 108.528
C1 C2 H9 108.528 C1 O5 H15 109.027
C2 C1 O5 108.181 C2 C1 H6 110.058
C2 C1 H7 110.058 C2 C3 C4 112.897
C2 C3 H10 109.474 C2 C3 H11 109.474
C3 C2 H8 109.985 C3 C2 H9 109.985
C3 C4 H12 111.293 C3 C4 H13 111.104
C3 C4 H14 111.104 C4 C3 H10 109.287
C4 C3 H11 109.287 O5 C1 H6 110.343
O5 C1 H7 110.343 H6 C1 H7 107.863
H8 C2 H9 106.643 H10 C3 H11 106.202
H12 C4 H13 107.772 H12 C4 H14 107.772
H13 C4 H14 107.627
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 1.319      
2 C 0.694      
3 C 1.047      
4 C 0.796      
5 O -0.466      
6 H -0.446      
7 H -0.446      
8 H -0.422      
9 H -0.422      
10 H -0.459      
11 H -0.459      
12 H -0.280      
13 H -0.273      
14 H -0.273      
15 H 0.088      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.100 -1.555 0.000 1.558
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -30.799 -3.587 0.000
y -3.587 -35.753 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -33.716
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.936 -3.587 0.000
y -3.587 -3.496 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.440
Polar
3z2-r2-0.880
x2-y24.954
xy-3.587
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.355 0.104 0.000
y 0.104 8.315 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.664


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 188.869
(<r2>)1/2 13.743