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All results from a given calculation for HCN (Hydrogen cyanide)

using model chemistry: M06-2X/aug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C*V 1Σ
Energy calculated at M06-2X/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-93.401819
Energy at 298.15K-93.401945
HF Energy-93.401819
Nuclear repulsion energy23.912069
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σ 3473 3473 78.27 25.53 0.23 0.38
2 Σ 2249 2249 3.33 61.49 0.08 0.15
3 Π 759 759 37.17 0.24 0.75 0.86
3 Π 759 759 37.17 0.24 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3619.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3619.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/aug-cc-pVDZ
B
1.48361

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C∞v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 -0.499
H2 0.000 0.000 -1.574
N3 0.000 0.000 0.653

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 N3
C11.07421.1520
H21.07422.2263
N31.15202.2263

picture of Hydrogen cyanide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H2 C1 N3 180.000
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/aug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.381      
2 H -0.045      
3 N -0.337      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -3.050 3.050
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -11.843 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -11.843 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -9.682
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.080 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -1.080 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.161
Polar
3z2-r24.321
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 1.995 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.995 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.332


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 13.901
(<r2>)1/2 3.728