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All results from a given calculation for CH3CHClCH3 (Propane, 2-chloro-)

using model chemistry: B97D3/aug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B97D3/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-578.717708
Energy at 298.15K-578.725309
HF Energy-578.717708
Nuclear repulsion energy164.189668
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3091 3091 30.65 63.65 0.48 0.65
2 A' 3065 3065 44.48 96.15 0.74 0.85
3 A' 3037 3037 1.70 142.12 0.37 0.54
4 A' 2984 2984 30.74 370.47 0.02 0.03
5 A' 1458 1458 6.22 0.66 0.75 0.86
6 A' 1440 1440 7.57 6.93 0.73 0.85
7 A' 1372 1372 5.34 1.14 0.39 0.56
8 A' 1236 1236 29.76 5.83 0.52 0.68
9 A' 1150 1150 20.25 2.18 0.72 0.83
10 A' 1042 1042 13.67 4.63 0.20 0.34
11 A' 872 872 11.75 7.05 0.48 0.65
12 A' 575 575 35.15 18.22 0.19 0.32
13 A' 418 418 2.87 2.27 0.07 0.14
14 A' 335 335 3.22 2.28 0.41 0.58
15 A' 266 266 0.20 0.06 0.43 0.60
16 A" 3087 3087 16.47 39.93 0.75 0.86
17 A" 3057 3057 3.32 16.07 0.75 0.86
18 A" 2978 2978 15.73 9.08 0.75 0.86
19 A" 1435 1435 0.09 7.79 0.75 0.86
20 A" 1427 1427 1.53 2.38 0.75 0.86
21 A" 1359 1359 11.68 0.24 0.75 0.86
22 A" 1316 1316 1.40 1.97 0.75 0.86
23 A" 1125 1125 3.59 2.22 0.75 0.86
24 A" 923 923 0.47 0.48 0.75 0.86
25 A" 916 916 0.57 0.24 0.75 0.86
26 A" 319 319 1.63 1.20 0.75 0.86
27 A" 232 232 0.04 0.06 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 20257.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 20257.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/aug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.26592 0.14754 0.10418

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Cl1 -0.908 1.027 0.000
C2 0.582 -0.077 0.000
C3 0.582 -0.907 1.277
C4 0.582 -0.907 -1.277
H5 1.423 0.632 0.000
H6 1.496 -1.526 1.303
H7 1.496 -1.526 -1.303
H8 0.569 -0.266 2.170
H9 0.569 -0.266 -2.170
H10 -0.293 -1.575 1.307
H11 -0.293 -1.575 -1.307

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Cl1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
Cl11.85412.75502.75502.36493.74093.74092.92572.92572.97572.9757
C21.85411.52311.52311.10022.15272.15272.17802.17802.17222.1722
C32.75501.52312.55352.16961.10412.80601.09953.50571.10122.8083
C42.75501.52312.55352.16962.80601.10413.50571.09952.80831.1012
H52.36491.10022.16962.16962.52212.52212.49892.49893.08633.0863
H63.74092.15271.10412.80602.52212.60611.78863.80901.78963.1645
H73.74092.15272.80601.10412.52212.60613.80901.78863.16451.7896
H82.92572.17801.09953.50572.49891.78863.80904.33951.78933.8136
H92.92572.17803.50571.09952.49893.80901.78864.33953.81361.7893
H102.97572.17221.10122.80833.08631.78963.16451.78933.81362.6136
H112.97572.17222.80831.10123.08633.16451.78963.81361.78932.6136

picture of Propane, 2-chloro- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Cl1 C2 C3 108.933 Cl1 C2 C4 108.933
Cl1 C3 H5 55.886 C2 C3 H6 109.008
C2 C3 H8 111.273 C2 C3 H10 110.708
C2 C4 H7 109.008 C2 C4 H9 111.273
C2 C4 H11 110.708 C3 C2 C4 113.916
C3 C2 H5 110.562 C4 C2 H5 110.562
H6 C3 H8 108.514 H6 C3 H10 108.480
H7 C4 H9 108.514 H7 C4 H11 108.480
H8 C3 H10 108.789 H9 C4 H11 108.789
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/aug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Cl -0.175      
2 C -0.285      
3 C 0.883      
4 C 0.883      
5 H -0.306      
6 H -0.161      
7 H -0.161      
8 H -0.201      
9 H -0.201      
10 H -0.139      
11 H -0.139      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.829 -1.525 0.000 2.381
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -33.245 0.754 0.000
y 0.754 -34.221 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -32.849
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.290 0.754 0.000
y 0.754 -1.174 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.884
Polar
3z2-r21.768
x2-y20.976
xy0.754
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.342 -1.227 0.000
y -1.227 8.594 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.338


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 122.099
(<r2>)1/2 11.050