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All results from a given calculation for CH2FCH2Cl (Ethane, 1-chloro-2-fluoro-)

using model chemistry: B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
1 2 no C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-638.702880
Energy at 298.15K-638.707715
HF Energy-638.702880
Nuclear repulsion energy155.679325
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3100 3008 14.76      
2 A' 3072 2981 14.87      
3 A' 1489 1445 2.40      
4 A' 1468 1425 4.91      
5 A' 1387 1346 1.96      
6 A' 1255 1217 7.62      
7 A' 1077 1045 12.12      
8 A' 1013 983 123.87      
9 A' 750 728 47.32      
10 A' 376 365 2.47      
11 A' 242 235 11.73      
12 A" 3172 3078 6.24      
13 A" 3130 3038 10.39      
14 A" 1282 1244 0.01      
15 A" 1196 1160 1.17      
16 A" 1042 1011 1.19      
17 A" 790 766 0.79      
18 A" 123 119 10.12      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12980.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9704) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12596.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.99009 0.07833 0.07468

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.622 0.000
C2 0.996 -0.523 0.000
Cl3 -1.681 -0.063 0.000
F4 2.289 0.031 0.000
H5 0.101 1.240 0.898
H6 0.101 1.240 -0.898
H7 0.897 -1.144 0.899
H8 0.897 -1.144 -0.899

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Cl3 F4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.51771.81512.36431.09441.09442.17552.1755
C21.51772.71651.40692.17142.17141.09761.0976
Cl31.81512.71653.97142.38282.38282.93672.9367
F42.36431.40693.97142.65612.65612.03212.0321
H51.09442.17142.38282.65611.79542.51343.0898
H61.09442.17142.38282.65611.79543.08982.5134
H72.17551.09762.93672.03212.51343.08981.7989
H82.17551.09762.93672.03213.08982.51341.7989

picture of Ethane, 1-chloro-2-fluoro- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 F4 107.823 C1 C2 H7 111.567
C1 C2 H8 111.567 C2 C1 Cl3 108.863
C2 C1 H5 111.426 C2 C1 H6 111.426
Cl3 C1 H5 107.363 Cl3 C1 H6 107.363
F4 C2 H7 107.827 F4 C2 H8 107.827
H5 C1 H6 110.218 H7 C2 H8 110.058
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.284      
2 C 1.229      
3 Cl -0.080      
4 F -0.436      
5 H -0.184      
6 H -0.184      
7 H -0.315      
8 H -0.315      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.004 0.057 0.000 0.057
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -38.621 -0.858 0.000
y -0.858 -29.337 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -29.925
Traceless
 xyz
x -8.990 -0.858 0.000
y -0.858 4.937 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.054
Polar
3z2-r28.108
x2-y2-9.285
xy-0.858
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.761 0.285 0.000
y 0.285 5.810 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.347


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 136.127
(<r2>)1/2 11.667

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-638.702091
Energy at 298.15K-638.707028
HF Energy-638.702091
Nuclear repulsion energy159.343743
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3155 3062 3.92      
2 A 3112 3020 15.69      
3 A 3087 2995 13.14      
4 A 3042 2952 24.46      
5 A 1466 1423 3.88      
6 A 1435 1393 10.58      
7 A 1393 1351 6.91      
8 A 1305 1266 28.71      
9 A 1253 1216 0.35      
10 A 1196 1161 3.58      
11 A 1090 1057 44.72      
12 A 1034 1003 44.22      
13 A 962 934 10.59      
14 A 840 815 13.60      
15 A 660 640 31.58      
16 A 459 445 13.61      
17 A 284 275 1.15      
18 A 126 122 2.19      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12947.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9704) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12564.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.45253 0.10554 0.09291

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.079 0.839 -0.304
C2 1.203 0.416 0.372
Cl3 -1.456 -0.285 0.064
F4 1.704 -0.756 -0.205
H5 -0.376 1.832 0.055
H6 0.036 0.854 -1.392
H7 1.963 1.201 0.232
H8 1.056 0.225 1.444

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Cl3 F4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.50971.81542.39481.09631.09512.14182.1725
C21.50972.76711.39992.14432.16041.10151.0980
Cl31.81542.76713.20672.37642.37653.73182.9111
F42.39481.39993.20673.33072.60472.02232.0250
H51.09632.14432.37643.33071.79452.42902.5622
H61.09512.16042.37652.60471.79452.54393.0790
H72.14181.10153.73182.02232.42902.54391.8008
H82.17251.09802.91112.02502.56223.07901.8008

picture of Ethane, 1-chloro-2-fluoro- state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 F4 110.733 C1 C2 H7 109.221
C1 C2 H8 111.872 C2 C1 Cl3 112.322
C2 C1 H5 109.724 C2 C1 H6 111.074
Cl3 C1 H5 106.789 Cl3 C1 H6 106.855
F4 C2 H7 107.288 F4 C2 H8 107.705
H5 C1 H6 109.949 H7 C2 H8 109.911
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.275      
2 C 1.203      
3 Cl -0.078      
4 F -0.426      
5 H -0.163      
6 H -0.177      
7 H -0.329      
8 H -0.305      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.818 2.730 0.328 2.869
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -34.080 2.585 1.155
y 2.585 -29.989 -0.580
z 1.155 -0.580 -29.857
Traceless
 xyz
x -4.157 2.585 1.155
y 2.585 1.979 -0.580
z 1.155 -0.580 2.178
Polar
3z2-r24.356
x2-y2-4.091
xy2.585
xz1.155
yz-0.580


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.268 0.661 -0.035
y 0.661 6.162 -0.085
z -0.035 -0.085 5.557


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 118.858
(<r2>)1/2 10.902