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All results from a given calculation for H2SO3 (Sulfurous acid)

using model chemistry: PBEPBEultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 2 yes CS 1A'

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBEultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 2 (CS)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-624.680197
Energy at 298.15K-624.683622
HF Energy-624.680197
Nuclear repulsion energy185.997552
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3579 3558 70.01      
2 A' 1157 1150 124.44      
3 A' 1038 1031 29.96      
4 A' 677 673 111.53      
5 A' 415 412 9.52      
6 A' 369 366 126.31      
7 A' 288 286 3.90      
8 A" 3577 3555 43.54      
9 A" 1042 1036 47.28      
10 A" 672 667 304.25      
11 A" 386 383 33.31      
12 A" 131 130 15.56      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 6664.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9939) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 6624.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBEultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.26509 0.23644 0.14936

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 0.306 0.351 0.000
O2 -1.062 0.995 0.000
O3 0.306 -0.738 1.317
O4 0.306 -0.738 -1.317
H5 -0.643 -0.881 1.541
H6 -0.643 -0.881 -1.541

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 O2 O3 O4 H5 H6
S11.51221.70931.70932.18842.1884
O21.51222.57142.57142.46332.4633
O31.70932.57142.63440.98453.0143
O41.70932.57142.63443.01430.9845
H52.18842.46330.98453.01433.0811
H62.18842.46333.01430.98453.0811

picture of Sulfurous acid state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 O3 H5 105.477 S1 O4 H6 105.477
O2 S1 O3 105.753 O2 S1 O4 105.753
O3 S1 O4 100.816
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBEultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S 1.264      
2 O -0.655      
3 O -0.446      
4 O -0.446      
5 H 0.141      
6 H 0.141      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.710 -0.961 0.000 1.195
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -30.702 5.111 0.000
y 5.111 -31.429 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -29.127
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.424 5.111 0.000
y 5.111 -1.514 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.939
Polar
3z2-r23.878
x2-y20.727
xy5.111
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.427 -0.535 0.000
y -0.535 5.708 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.399


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 84.522
(<r2>)1/2 9.194