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All results from a given calculation for Si3H8 (trisilane)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-873.261157
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-873.261157
Nuclear repulsion energy192.180078
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 2155 2063 115.52      
2 A1 2148 2056 40.36      
3 A1 2127 2037 64.52      
4 A1 950 909 67.19      
5 A1 927 887 0.08      
6 A1 881 844 172.46      
7 A1 563 539 5.06      
8 A1 390 374 0.55      
9 A1 93 89 1.28      
10 A2 2150 2058 0.00      
11 A2 942 902 0.00      
12 A2 709 679 0.00      
13 A2 417 400 0.00      
14 A2 24i 23i 0.00      
15 B1 2156 2064 242.19      
16 B1 2133 2042 16.65      
17 B1 947 907 64.90      
18 B1 596 570 8.74      
19 B1 307 294 18.33      
20 B1 61 59 0.05      
21 B2 2153 2061 105.35      
22 B2 2144 2052 68.93      
23 B2 944 903 33.77      
24 B2 869 832 274.38      
25 B2 713 683 270.44      
26 B2 465 445 5.11      
27 B2 427 409 19.09      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14171.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9573) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13566.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.29957 0.06683 0.05799

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Si1 0.000 0.000 0.915
Si2 0.000 1.928 -0.429
Si3 0.000 -1.928 -0.429
H4 1.212 0.000 1.794
H5 -1.212 0.000 1.794
H6 0.000 3.168 0.405
H7 0.000 -3.168 0.405
H8 1.214 1.934 -1.302
H9 -1.214 1.934 -1.302
H10 -1.214 -1.934 -1.302
H11 1.214 -1.934 -1.302

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Si1 Si2 Si3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
Si12.35032.35031.49761.49763.20913.20913.18313.18313.18313.1831
Si22.35033.85623.18273.18271.49475.16431.49541.49544.14194.1419
Si32.35033.85623.18273.18275.16431.49474.14194.14191.49541.4954
H41.49763.18273.18272.42483.66573.66573.65114.38374.38373.6511
H51.49763.18273.18272.42483.66573.66574.38373.65113.65114.3837
H63.20911.49475.16433.66573.66576.33682.43142.43145.51625.5162
H73.20915.16431.49473.66573.66576.33685.51625.51622.43142.4314
H83.18311.49544.14193.65114.38372.43145.51622.42774.56763.8690
H93.18311.49544.14194.38373.65112.43145.51622.42773.86904.5676
H103.18314.14191.49544.38373.65115.51622.43144.56763.86902.4277
H113.18314.14191.49543.65114.38375.51622.43143.86904.56762.4277

picture of trisilane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 S2 H6 111.197 S1 S2 H8 109.723
S1 S2 H9 109.723 S1 S3 H7 111.197
S1 S3 H10 109.723 S1 S3 H11 109.723
S2 S1 S3 110.243 S2 S1 H4 109.615
S2 S1 H5 109.615 S3 S1 H4 109.615
S3 S1 H5 109.615 H4 S1 H5 108.102
H6 S2 H8 108.807 H6 S2 H9 108.807
H7 S3 H10 108.807 H7 S3 H11 108.807
H8 S2 H9 108.530 H10 S3 H11 108.530
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Si -0.659      
2 Si -0.849      
3 Si -0.849      
4 H 0.326      
5 H 0.326      
6 H 0.277      
7 H 0.277      
8 H 0.287      
9 H 0.287      
10 H 0.287      
11 H 0.287      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.078 0.078
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -45.996 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -46.720 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -46.528
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.628 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -0.458 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.170
Polar
3z2-r2-0.340
x2-y20.724
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.892 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 16.934 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 13.259


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 207.385
(<r2>)1/2 14.401