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All results from a given calculation for Na2CO3 (Sodium Carbonate)

using model chemistry: HF/aug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at HF/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-586.349103
Energy at 298.15K-586.352146
HF Energy-586.349103
Nuclear repulsion energy259.335886
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 1479 1347 714.54      
2 A1 1111 1012 67.26      
3 A1 767 699 2.24      
4 A1 362 330 60.26      
5 A1 205 187 28.87      
6 A2 119 109 0.00      
7 B1 967 881 43.96      
8 B1 114 104 54.87      
9 B2 1695 1543 911.33      
10 B2 798 726 11.22      
11 B2 392 357 71.34      
12 B2 374 341 52.54      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4191.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9106) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3816.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/aug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.21718 0.06579 0.05049

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 -0.554
O2 0.000 0.000 0.771
O3 0.000 1.113 -1.143
O4 0.000 -1.113 -1.143
Na5 0.000 2.170 0.702
Na6 0.000 -2.170 0.702

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 O3 O4 Na5 Na6
C11.32491.25941.25942.50762.5076
O21.32492.21412.21412.17152.1715
O31.25942.21412.22632.12643.7664
O41.25942.21412.22633.76642.1264
Na52.50762.17152.12643.76644.3409
Na62.50762.17153.76642.12644.3409

picture of Sodium Carbonate state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 O2 Na5 88.182 C1 O2 Na6 88.182
C1 O3 Na5 91.929 C1 O4 Na6 91.929
O2 C1 O3 117.886 O2 C1 O4 117.886
O2 Na5 O3 62.004 O2 Na6 O4 62.004
O3 C1 O4 124.229 Na5 O2 Na6 176.363
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/aug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 1.289      
2 O -1.055      
3 O -0.890      
4 O -0.890      
5 Na 0.773      
6 Na 0.773      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 9.006 9.006
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -30.998 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.244 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -38.549
Traceless
 xyz
x -11.846 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 35.018 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -23.172
Polar
3z2-r2-46.343
x2-y2-31.242
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.681 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 5.433 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.847


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 176.232
(<r2>)1/2 13.275