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All results from a given calculation for C6H12 ((Z)-3-methylpent-2-ene)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-235.820065
Energy at 298.15K-235.832150
Nuclear repulsion energy238.771905
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3162 3031 52.14      
2 A 3147 3015 15.11      
3 A 3144 3013 9.81      
4 A 3142 3011 34.69      
5 A 3137 3007 36.69      
6 A 3108 2978 8.89      
7 A 3098 2968 7.22      
8 A 3096 2967 35.08      
9 A 3056 2928 30.98      
10 A 3053 2926 32.02      
11 A 3041 2915 42.00      
12 A 3036 2910 33.16      
13 A 1761 1688 1.10      
14 A 1491 1429 9.76      
15 A 1478 1416 7.96      
16 A 1477 1415 4.09      
17 A 1475 1413 5.02      
18 A 1459 1398 1.05      
19 A 1458 1397 11.62      
20 A 1455 1394 1.39      
21 A 1404 1345 2.18      
22 A 1396 1338 5.77      
23 A 1387 1330 5.14      
24 A 1376 1319 0.62      
25 A 1324 1269 2.99      
26 A 1289 1236 1.66      
27 A 1234 1182 1.31      
28 A 1141 1093 5.51      
29 A 1097 1051 3.12      
30 A 1079 1034 1.72      
31 A 1050 1006 1.61      
32 A 1042 999 1.76      
33 A 1016 974 2.92      
34 A 1009 967 6.83      
35 A 927 889 6.03      
36 A 830 796 14.09      
37 A 787 754 1.39      
38 A 756 725 1.00      
39 A 571 548 3.51      
40 A 524 502 2.60      
41 A 393 377 0.45      
42 A 302 289 0.34      
43 A 270 259 1.35      
44 A 236 226 1.31      
45 A 212 204 0.03      
46 A 179 172 1.01      
47 A 124 119 0.23      
48 A 50 48 0.03      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36139.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9583) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34632.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.13422 0.09254 0.06169

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.636 -1.319 -0.442
H2 2.310 -0.629 -0.964
H3 2.247 -2.126 -0.020
H4 0.962 -1.755 -1.189
C5 0.840 -0.605 0.654
H6 1.540 -0.227 1.415
H7 0.197 -1.331 1.165
C8 0.779 1.834 -0.074
H9 0.141 2.615 -0.503
H10 1.184 2.204 0.880
H11 1.638 1.690 -0.744
C12 -2.183 -0.719 -0.027
H13 -3.026 -0.503 0.644
H14 -2.620 -0.984 -1.001
H15 -1.665 -1.605 0.355
C16 0.023 0.551 0.132
C17 -1.285 0.471 -0.158
H18 -1.768 1.374 -0.543

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 C8 H9 H10 H11 C12 H13 H14 H15 C16 C17 H18
C11.09731.09761.09711.53112.15642.15693.28764.20873.78983.02383.88734.85584.30503.40762.53483.43684.3410
H21.09731.77181.77182.18632.53303.08103.03333.92923.56262.42374.59025.57494.94284.30062.79693.84454.5625
H31.09761.77181.77742.17972.48362.49824.22415.21074.54903.93184.64835.55785.09483.96493.48414.38645.3524
H41.09711.77181.77742.17653.07472.51143.76294.49954.47323.53913.50854.56443.66813.05052.81853.32624.2024
C51.53112.18632.17972.17651.10061.09682.54523.49172.83872.80303.10073.86763.85412.71421.50842.51613.4852
H62.15642.53302.48363.07471.10061.75662.65373.70282.51462.88924.02224.63864.86963.64612.13383.30764.1634
H72.15693.08102.49822.51141.09681.75663.44814.28453.68183.85362.73093.36823.57002.04892.15412.68203.7541
C83.28763.03334.22413.76292.54522.65373.44811.09591.10051.09993.90994.52214.51124.24041.50302.47432.6295
H94.20873.92925.21074.49953.49173.70284.28451.09591.78001.77664.09164.58994.56374.66992.16282.59812.2770
H103.78983.56264.54904.47322.83872.51463.68181.10051.78001.76334.55025.01105.30814.78602.15463.19053.3803
H113.02382.42373.93183.53912.80302.88923.85361.09991.77661.76334.57345.33795.03474.79352.16213.22093.4265
C123.88734.59024.64833.50853.10074.02222.73093.90994.09164.55024.57341.09991.09991.09502.54991.49622.1952
H134.85585.57495.55784.56443.86764.63863.36824.52214.58995.01105.33791.09991.76221.77543.26642.15052.5524
H144.30504.94285.09483.66813.85414.86963.57004.51124.56375.30815.03471.09991.76221.77073.25942.14702.5493
H153.40764.30063.96493.05052.71423.64612.04894.24044.66994.78604.79351.09501.77541.77072.74722.17193.1131
C162.53482.79693.48412.81851.50842.13382.15411.50302.16282.15462.16212.54993.26643.25942.74721.34182.0829
C173.43683.84454.38643.32622.51613.30762.68202.47432.59813.19053.22091.49622.15052.14702.17191.34181.0941
H184.34104.56255.35244.20243.48524.16343.75412.62952.27703.38033.42652.19522.55242.54933.11312.08291.0941

picture of (Z)-3-methylpent-2-ene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C5 H6 108.952 C1 C5 H7 109.210
C1 C5 C16 113.011 H2 C1 H3 107.654
H2 C1 H4 107.687 H2 C1 C5 111.502
H3 C1 H4 108.165 H3 C1 C5 110.954
H4 C1 C5 110.730 C5 C16 C8 115.382
C5 C16 C17 123.855 H6 C5 H7 106.143
H6 C5 C16 108.730 H7 C5 C16 110.551
C8 C16 C17 120.757 H9 C8 H10 108.273
H9 C8 H11 108.017 H9 C8 C16 111.691
H10 C8 H11 106.516 H10 C8 C16 110.754
H11 C8 C16 111.384 C12 C17 C16 127.832
C12 C17 H18 114.989 H13 C12 H14 106.468
H13 C12 H15 107.970 H13 C12 C17 110.934
H14 C12 H15 107.548 H14 C12 C17 110.659
H15 C12 C17 112.979 C16 C17 H18 117.179
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.459      
2 H -0.172      
3 H -0.157      
4 H -0.128      
5 C 0.477      
6 H -0.279      
7 H -0.187      
8 C 0.097      
9 H -0.262      
10 H 0.019      
11 H -0.057      
12 C 0.088      
13 H -0.002      
14 H 0.043      
15 H -0.335      
16 C 0.738      
17 C 0.417      
18 H -0.762      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.139 -0.165 0.055 0.223
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -38.994 0.315 0.720
y 0.315 -39.634 -0.620
z 0.720 -0.620 -41.034
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.340 0.315 0.720
y 0.315 0.380 -0.620
z 0.720 -0.620 -1.720
Polar
3z2-r2-3.439
x2-y20.640
xy0.315
xz0.720
yz-0.620


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 13.879 0.379 0.418
y 0.379 11.401 -0.087
z 0.418 -0.087 9.378


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 209.339
(<r2>)1/2 14.469